House of Representatives

Treasury Laws Amendment (Banking Measures No. 1) Bill 2017

Explanatory Memorandum

(Circulated by authority of the Treasurer, the Hon Scott Morrison MP)

[1]
Certain RFCs are granted a specific exemption from APRA (for example, under the Banking Exemption No . 1 of 2015 ), while the other entities (other finance companies, securitisers and managed investment funds) do not meet the definition of 'banking business' and therefore are excluded entirely.

[2]
See Reserve Bank of Australia, Financial Stability Report (April 2017). Accessed online at: www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2017/apr/aus-fin-sys.html, 2 June 2017.

[3]
Calculations based on APRA and ASIC data.

[4]
As noted above, non-ADI lenders are also funded by ADIs, but this activity is already within APRA's supervisory reach.

[5]
See Manalo J., McLoughlin K. and Schwartz C. (2015), Shadow Banking - International and Domestic Developments , Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin, March Quarter 2015 (RBA). Accessed online at: www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2015/mar/8.html, 2 June 2017.

[6]
Non-ADI lenders will be defined under an expanded definition of 'registrable corporation' in section 7 of the FSCODA. This will capture all non-ADI lenders of a significant size; that is, any current RFCs and other non-ADI lenders with a stock of financing assets in excess of $50 million or that make more than $50 million of new financing in a year.

[7]
See Customer Owned Banking Association (COBA), Submission to the Financial System Inquiry (2014). Accessed online at: http://fsi.gov.au/files/2014/04/COBA.pdf, 27 June 2016.

[8]
See p.352, Financial System Inquiry - Final Report (1997), Chapter 8 - Financial Safety , accessed online at: https://fsi.treasury.gov.au/content/downloads/FinalReport/chapt08.pdf, 1 September 2017; and p. 265, Financial System Inquiry - Final Report (2014), Appendix 1 - Significant Matters , accessed online at: http://fsi.gov.au/files/2014/12/FSI_Final_Report_Consolidated20141210.pdf, 1 September 2017.

[9]
Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights, Practice Note 2 : Offence provisions , civil penalties and human rights , December 2014, http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Joint/Human_Rights/Guidance_Notes_and_Resources (last accessed on 24 August 2017).


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