Taxation Administration Act 1953
Sch 1 inserted by No 178 of 1999 (as amended by No 179 of 1999 and No 44 of 2000).
Note: See section 3AA .
Chapter 5 - AdministrationCh 5 title inserted by No 73 of 2006 , s 3 and Sch 5 item 44, effective 1 July 2006.
Pt 5-25 heading substituted by No 162 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 4 item 16, effective 30 November 2015. The heading formerly read:
PART 5-25 - RECORD-KEEPING AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF TAXPAYERS
Pt 5-25 inserted by No 91 of 2000.
Div 396 heading substituted by No 162 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 4 item 17, effective 30 November 2015. The heading formerly read:
Division 396 - FATCA
Div 396 inserted by No 67 of 2014, s 3 and Sch 1 item 2, effective 30 June 2014. No 67 of 2014, s 3 and Sch 1 item 3 contains the following application provision:
3 Application
Application rules
(1)
Subject to subitem (2), the amendments made by this Schedule apply in relation to a U.S. Reportable Account that is maintained by a Reporting Australian Financial Institution on or after 1 July 2014.
(2)
The following provisions apply in relation to a payment that is made by a Reporting Australian Financial Institution on or after 1 July 2014:
(a)
section 396-10 in Schedule 1 to the
Taxation Administration Act 1953
(as inserted by this Schedule);
(b)
any other provision inserted in that Schedule by this Schedule, to the extent that the provision relates to the section mentioned in paragraph (a).
Permissions and elections
(3)
For the purpose of subitems (1) and (2), subsections
396-20(2)
and
(3)
in Schedule
1
to the
Taxation Administration Act 1953
(as inserted by this Schedule) apply in determining the meaning of a term used in those subitems.
Subdiv 396-C inserted by No 23 of 2016, s 3 and Sch 1 item 13, effective 19 March 2016. No 23 of 2016 (as amended by No 8 of 2019), s 3 and Sch 1 items 14 and 15 contain the following application and transitional provisions:
14 Application of amendments and CRS
14(1)
The amendments made apply to:
(a)
the period from 1 July 2017 to 31 December 2017, as if the period were a calendar year; and
(b)
2018 and later calendar years.
14(2)
The date provided for in the CRS as mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table is taken to be the date mentioned in column 2 of the item:
Dates
Item
Column 1
Date provided for in the CRS
Column 2
Actual date
1
the date provided for in subparagraph C(6) of Section III
30 June 2017
2
the date provided for in paragraph D of Section III
(a)
in relation to a Preexisting Individual Account (within the meaning of the CRS) that is a Lower Value Account (within the meaning of the CRS)
-
31 July 2019; and
(b)
in relation to a Preexisting Individual Account that is a High Value Account (within the meaning of the CRS)
-
31 July 2018
3
the date provided for in paragraph A of Section V
30 June 2017
4
the dates provided for in paragraph B of Section V
30 June 2017
5
the first occurring date provided for in subparagraph E(1) of Section V
30 June 2017
6
the last occurring date provided for in subparagraph E(1) of Section V
31 July 2018
7
the date provided for in subparagraph E(2) of Section V
30 June 2017
8
the date provided for in subparagraph B(8)(b) of Section VIII
1 July 2017
9
the date provided for in subparagraph C(14) of Section VIII
30 June 2017
10
the first occurring date provided for in subparagraph C(15) of Section VIII
30 June 2017
11
the date provided for in subparagraph C(17)(f)(ii) of Section VIII
1 July 2017
14(3)
For the purposes of:
(a) subparagraph C(6) of Section III of the CRS; and
(b) paragraphs A and B and subparagraph E(2) of Section V; and
(c) subparagraph C(15) of Section VIII;
the following periods are taken to be separate calendar years:
(d) the period from 1 January 2017 to 30 June 2017;
(e) the period from 1 July 2017 to 31 December 2017.
15 Transitional provisions
Participating Jurisdiction Financial Institutions
15(1)
For the purposes of applying subparagraph D(2) of Section V and subparagraph A(2) of Section VI of the CRS under Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 , a Financial Institution (within the meaning of the CRS) that:
(a) is an Investment Entity (within the meaning of the CRS) because of subparagraph A(6)(b) of Section VIII of the CRS; and
(b) is not a Participating Jurisdiction Financial Institution (within the meaning of the CRS); and
(c) would be a Participating Jurisdiction Financial Institution if the jurisdictions declared to be committed jurisdictions under subitem (2) were Participating Jurisdictions (within the meaning of the CRS);
is taken not to be a Passive NFE (within the meaning of the CRS) during the period from 1 July 2017 to 31 December 2017, and during the whole of 2018 and 2019.
15(2)
The Commissioner may, by legislative instrument, declare one or more jurisdictions (within the meaning of the CRS) to be committed jurisdictions.
High Value Accounts
15(2A)
For the purposes of subsections 396-105(1) and (2) in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 , an account maintained by a Reporting Financial Institution on 1 July 2017 is treated as being a Reportable Account (within the meaning of the CRS) on that day if the account:
(a) would be a Reportable Account (within the meaning of the CRS) on that day if the Reporting Financial Institution applied the due diligence procedures described in the CRS in relation to the account on or before that day; and
(b) is a High Value Account (within the meaning of the CRS) on 30 June 2017.
Preexisting Entity Accounts
15(2B)
For the purposes of subsections 396-105(1) and (2) in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 , an account maintained by a Reporting Financial Institution on 1 July 2017 is treated as being a Reportable Account (within the meaning of the CRS) on that day if the account:
(a) would be a Reportable Account (within the meaning of the CRS) on that day if the Reporting Financial Institution applied the due diligence procedures described in the CRS in relation to the account on or before that day; and
(b) is a Preexisting Entity Account (within the meaning of the CRS).
Reporting of Lower Value Accounts
15(3)
For the purposes of (and without limiting) subsections 396-105(1) and (2) in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 , as amended by this Schedule, an account maintained by a Reporting Financial Institution at any time in the 2018 calendar year is treated as being a Reportable Account (within the meaning of the CRS) at that time if the account:
(a) is a Lower Value Account (within the meaning of the CRS); and
(b) has not been included in a statement under subsection 396-105(2) in that Schedule for the 2017 calendar year; and
(c) at that time, would be a Reportable Account (within the meaning of the CRS) if the Reporting Financial Institution applied the due diligence procedures described in the CRS in relation to the account at that time.
S 15(3) substituted by No 8 of 2019, s 3 and Sch 8 item 2, effective 1 January 2018. S 15(3) formerly read:
Statements
15(3)
Despite subsection 396-105(6) in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 , to the extent that a statement under subsection 396-105(2) in that Schedule for 2017 relates to an account that is a Lower Value Account (within the meaning of the CRS), the statement must be given to the Commissioner no later than 31 July 2019.Note:
Section 388-55 in that Schedule allows the Commissioner to defer the time for giving an approved form.
15(4)
For the purpose of subitem (2A), (2B) or (3), subsections 396-120(2) to (8) in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 , apply in determining the meaning of a term used in that subitem.
SECTION 396-130 ANTI-AVOIDANCE PROVISIONS
Commissioner may require an account to be treated as a Reportable Account
396-130(1)
The Commissioner may require an entity that: (a) is a Reporting Financial Institution (within the meaning of the *CRS); or (b) is a Financial Institution that a notice under subsection (5) requires to act as a Reporting Financial Institution;
to treat an account the institution maintains or has maintained as if it is a Reportable Account (within the meaning of the CRS), if the Commissioner reasonably believes that:
(c) the account would not be, or would not have been, such a Reportable Account if the Commissioner had not made such a requirement; and (d) one or more of the following:
(ia) the Reporting Financial Institution;
(ib) the Account Holder (within the meaning of the CRS);
(ic) an intermediary of the Reporting Financial Institution or the Account Holder;
undertook a transaction, or entered into an *arrangement:
(id) any other entity;
(i) for the purpose of causing the account not to be such a Reportable Account; or
(ii) for 2 or more purposes of which that purpose is the dominant purpose.
S 396-130(1) amended by No 141 of 2020, s 3 and Sch 4 item 80, by substituting para (d), effective 18 December 2020. Para (d) formerly read:
(d) the Reporting Financial Institution or the Account Holder (within the meaning of the CRS) undertook a transaction, or entered into an *arrangement:
(i) for the purpose of causing the account not to be such a Reportable Account; or
(ii) for 2 or more purposes of which that purpose is the dominant purpose.
396-130(2)
The Commissioner must give written notice of the requirement to the Reporting Financial Institution.
396-130(3)
The Reporting Financial Institution may object, in the manner set out in Part IVC , against the Commissioner ' s decision to give the notice.
Commissioner may require a Financial Institution to act as a Reporting Financial Institution
396-130(4)
The Commissioner may require an entity that is a Financial Institution (within the meaning of the *CRS) to act as if it is a Reporting Financial Institution (within the meaning of the CRS), if the Commissioner reasonably believes that:
(a) the institution would not be, or would not have been, such a Reporting Financial Institution if the Commissioner had not made such a requirement; and
(b) the Financial Institution undertook a transaction, or entered into an *arrangement:
(i) for the purpose of causing the institution not to be such a Reporting Financial Institution; or
(ii) for 2 or more purposes of which that purpose is the dominant purpose.
396-130(5)
The Commissioner must give written notice of the requirement to the institution.
396-130(6)
The institution may object, in the manner set out in Part IVC , against the Commissioner ' s decision to give the notice.
S 396-130 inserted by No 23 of 2016, s 3 and Sch 1 item 13, effective 19 March 2016. For application and transitional provision, see note under Subdiv 396-C heading.
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