Criminal Code Act 1995
Section 3
CHAPTER 10 - NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE Part 10.6 - Telecommunications ServicesSubsection 474.45B(1) or 474.45C(1) does not apply to engaging in conduct in relation to material if: (a) the conduct is necessary for enforcing a law of:
(i) the Commonwealth; or
(ii) a State; or
(iii) a Territory; or
(iv) a foreign country; or
(b) the conduct is necessary for monitoring compliance with, or investigating a contravention of, a law of:
(v) a part of a foreign country; or
(i) the Commonwealth; or
(ii) a State; or
(iii) a Territory; or
(iv) a foreign country; or
(c) the conduct is for the purposes of proceedings in a court or tribunal; or (d) both:
(v) a part of a foreign country; or
(i) the conduct is necessary for, or of assistance in, conducting scientific, medical, academic or historical research; and
(e) the material relates to a news report, or a current affairs report, that:
(ii) the conduct is reasonable in the circumstances for the purpose of conducting that scientific, medical, academic or historical research; or
(i) is in the public interest; and
(f) both:
(ii) is made by a person working in a professional journalistic capacity; or
(i) the conduct is in connection with the performance by a public official of the official ' s duties or functions; and
(g) both:
(ii) the conduct is reasonable in the circumstances for the purpose of the public official performing that duty or function; or
(i) the conduct is in connection with an individual assisting a public official in relation to the performance of the public official ' s duties or functions; and
(h) the conduct is for the purpose of advocating the lawful procurement of a change to any matter established by law, policy or practice in:
(ii) the conduct is reasonable in the circumstances for the purpose of the individual assisting the public official in relation to the performance of the public official ' s duties or functions; or
(i) the Commonwealth; or
(ii) a State; or
(iii) a Territory; or
(iv) a foreign country; or
and the conduct is reasonable in the circumstances for that purpose; or (i) the conduct relates to the development, performance, exhibition or distribution, in good faith, of an artistic work.
(v) a part of a foreign country;
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) ).
Functions
(2)
The references in this section to function or functions do not, by implication, affect the meaning of the expressions duty or duties when used in any other provision of this Code.
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