Australian Tax Treaties
The Multilateral Convention to Implement Tax Treaty Related Measures to Prevent Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (the MLI) has modified the application of this tax treaty. A synthesised text of the MLI and this tax treaty is available to facilitate the understanding of how the MLI modifies this tax treaty.
41/03 SECTION 1. 1.
With reference generally to the application of the Convention (including these Notes), the Contracting States agree that:
(a) the term " income or gains " includes " profits " ;
(b) the term " laws " includes the full body of law, and is not limited to statutory law;
(c) the terms " paid or credited " and " payments or credits " shall not include the recording of internal transactions between a permanent establishment and another part of the same enterprise;
(d) the expression " any provision of the laws of a Contracting State which is designed to prevent the avoidance or evasion of taxes " includes:
(i) measures designed to address thin capitalisation, dividend stripping and transfer pricing;
(ii) controlled foreign company, transferor trust and foreign investment fund rules;
(iii) measures designed to ensure that taxes can be effectively recovered (conservancy measures); and
(e) nothing in the Convention shall be construed as restricting, in any manner, the application of any provision of the laws of a Contracting State which is designed to prevent the avoidance or evasion of taxes.
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