Australian Tax Treaties
Dividends paid by a company which is a resident of a Contracting State for the purposes of its tax, being dividends to which a resident of the other Contracting State is beneficially entitled, may be taxed in that other State.
2
However, those dividends may also be taxed in the Contracting State of which the company paying the dividends is a resident for the purposes of its tax, and according to the law of that State, but the tax so charged shall not exceed:
(a) in Australia:
(i) 10 per cent of the gross amount of the dividends to the extent to which the dividends have been " franked " in accordance with Australia ' s law relating to tax, if the dividends are paid to a person which holds directly at least 10 per cent of the voting power of the company paying the dividends; and
(ii) 15 per cent of the gross amount of the dividends in all other cases; and
(b) in Argentina:
(i) 10 per cent of the gross amount of the dividends if the dividends are paid to a person which holds directly at least 25 per cent of the capital of the company paying the dividends; and
(ii) 15 per cent of the gross amount of the dividends in all other cases;
provided that if the relevant law in either Contracting State at the date of signature of this Agreement is varied, otherwise than in minor respects so as to not affect its general character, the Contracting States shall consult each other with a view to facilitating any amendment of this paragraph as may be appropriate.
3
The term " dividends " in this Article means income from shares, as well as other amounts which are subjected to the same taxation treatment as income from shares by the laws of the State of which the company making the distribution is a resident for the purposes of its tax.
4
The provisions of paragraph 2 shall not apply if the person beneficially entitled to the dividends, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State of which the company paying the dividends is a resident, through a permanent establishment situated in that other State, or performs in that other State independent personal services from a fixed base situated in that other State, and the holding in respect of which the dividends are paid is effectively connected with that permanent establishment or fixed base. In that case the provisions of Article 7 or Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.
5
Where a company which is a resident of a Contracting State derives profits or income from the other Contracting State, that other State may not impose any tax on the dividends paid by the company - being dividends to which a person who is not a resident of the other Contracting State is beneficially entitled - except insofar as the holding in respect of which such dividends are paid is effectively connected with a permanent establishment or a fixed base situated in that other State, even if the dividends paid consist wholly or partly of profits or income arising in such other State. This paragraph shall not apply in relation to dividends paid by a company which is a resident of Australia for the purposes of Australian tax and which is also a resident of Argentina for the purposes of Argentine tax.
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