Australian Tax Treaties
For the purposes of this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the term " Australia " , when used in a geographical sense, excludes all external territories other than:
(i) the Territory of Norfolk Island;
(ii) the Territory of Christmas Island;
(iii) the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands;
(iv) the Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands;
(v) the Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands; and
and includes any area adjacent to the territorial limits of Australia (including the Territories specified in this subparagraph) in respect of which there is for the time being in force, consistently with international law, a law of Australia dealing with the exploration for or exploitation of any of the natural resources of the exclusive economic zone or the seabed and subsoil of the continental shelf;
(vi) the Coral Sea Islands Territory,
(b) the term " Aruba " means that part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands that is situated in the Caribbean area and consisting of the Island of Aruba;
(c) the term " competent authority " means in the case of Australia, the Commissioner of Taxation or an authorised representative of the Commissioner and, in the case of Aruba, the Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs or an authorised representative of the Minister;
(d) the term " Party " means Australia or the Kingdom of the Netherlands in respect of Aruba, as the context requires;
(e) the term " national " , in relation to a Party, means any individual possessing the nationality or citizenship of that Party;
(f) the term " person " includes an individual, a company and any other body of persons;
(g) the term " tax " means Australian tax or Aruban tax as the context requires; and
(h) the term " transfer pricing adjustment " means an adjustment made by the competent authority of a Party to the profits of an enterprise as a result of applying the domestic law concerning taxes referred to in Article 2 of that Party regarding transfer pricing.
2.
As regards the application of this Agreement at any time by a Party, any term not defined therein shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the meaning that it has at that time under the law of that Party, for the purposes of the taxes to which this Agreement applies, with any meaning under the applicable tax laws of that Party prevailing over a meaning given to the term under other laws of that Party.
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