Personal investors guide to capital gains tax 2024

  • This document has changed over time. View its history.

About the personal investors guide to capital gains tax

About the personal investors guide to capital gains tax

Check when and when not to use this guide and new terms we use in this guide.

On this page

Who should use this guide?
Who should NOT use this guide?
New terms

Who should use this guide?

Personal investors guide to capital gains tax 2024 explains the capital gains tax (CGT) consequences of:

the sale or gift (or other disposal) of shares or units
the receipt of distributions of capital gains from managed funds
the receipt of non-assessable payments from companies or managed funds.

Use this guide if you are a personal investor who has made a capital gain or capital loss from shares, units or managed funds in 2023-24.

Who should not use this guide?

Don't use this guide if you:

are an investor who is a foreign resident of Australia
have gains or losses included as part of your income under other provisions of the tax law - for example, if you are carrying on a business of share trading, see Share investing versus share trading .
are a resident investor who

-
had a period of non-residency after 8 May 2012, and
-
had a CGT event that happened after 8 May 2012, and
-
had a discount capital gain.

For more information, see CGT discount for foreign residents .

This guide doesn't explain more complex issues relating to shares (including employee shares), convertible notes and units. Nor does it apply to shares and units owned by companies, trusts and superannuation funds.

This guide doesn't cover your CGT consequences when you sell other assets such as:

a rental property
collectables (for example, jewellery, art, antiques and collections)
assets for personal use (for example, a boat you use for recreation).

For more information, see Guide to capital gains tax 2024 .

New terms

Some terms in this guide may be new to you. These words are in bold the first time they are used and are explained in Definitions .

While we have used the word 'bought' rather than 'acquired' in some of our examples, you may have acquired your shares or units without paying for them (for example, as a gift or through an inheritance or through the demutualisation of an insurance company such as AMP, IOOF or NRMA, or a demerger such as the demerger of BHP Steel Ltd (now known as BlueScope) from BHP Billiton Limited), or the demerger of Endeavour Group Limited from Woolworths Group Limited. If you acquired shares or units in any of these ways, you may be subject to capital gains tax (CGT) when you sell them or another CGT event happens.

Similarly, we sometimes refer to 'selling' shares or units although you may have disposed of them in some other way (for example, giving them away or transferring them to someone else). All of these methods of disposal are CGT events.

Continue to: What's new for investors

References


ATO references:
NO QC 72665
Personal investors guide to capital gains tax 2024
  Date: Version:
  1 July 2000 Updated document
  1 July 2001 Updated document
  1 July 2002 Updated document
  1 July 2003 Updated document
  1 July 2004 Updated document
  1 July 2005 Updated document
  1 July 2006 Updated document
  1 July 2007 Updated document
  1 July 2008 Updated document
  1 July 2009 Updated document
  1 July 2010 Updated document
  1 July 2011 Updated document
  1 July 2012 Updated document
  1 July 2013 Updated document
  1 July 2014 Updated document
  1 July 2015 Updated document
  1 July 2016 Updated document
  1 July 2017 Updated document
  1 July 2018 Updated document
  1 July 2019 Updated document
  1 July 2020 Updated document
  1 July 2021 Updated document
  1 July 2022 Updated document
You are here 1 July 2023 Current document

Copyright notice

© Australian Taxation Office for the Commonwealth of Australia

You are free to copy, adapt, modify, transmit and distribute material on this website as you wish (but not in any way that suggests the ATO or the Commonwealth endorses you or any of your services or products).