There are 2,109 corporate entities in the 2016–17 corporate transparency population, with total income tax payable of $45.7 billion. Compared to 2015–16, this represents a net increase of 68 entities (3.3%) and an increase in tax payable of $7.5 billion (19.6%).
The significant increase in tax payable was primarily driven by the mining, energy and water segment, broadly reflecting the recovery of commodity prices. Results were relatively steady among other industry segments (Figure 1).
Figure 1: Change in tax payable, by industry segment, 2016–17
Compared to the previous year, there were increases in tax payable for all three ownership segments. Australian public entities contributed the most to the increase ($6.4 billion), followed by foreign-owned entities ($626 million) and Australian private entities ($429 million) (Figure 2).
Figure 2: Change in tax payable, by ownership segment, 2016–17