ato logo
Search Suggestion:

GST food classification guidance

Discover the guidance and resources to determine the GST classification of food and non-alcoholic beverage products.

Last updated 26 August 2024

How to check your business systems, processes and controls

You can use our self-review guide and checklist to:

  • undertake regular self-reviews of the GST classification of your supplies
  • assess the robustness of your business systems, processes and controls that directly impact your GST classification decisions.

Carrying out regular reviews will help you determine:

  • the extent of any GST product classification risk in your business
  • any corrective action that is required to address the identified gaps in your systems, processes and controls.

See the self-review guide for medium to large businesses and the self-review checklist for small to medium businesses.

Use these tools to check your GST product classification

The easiest way to work out the GST classification of your food or non-alcoholic beverage product is using the:

If you can't find the GST classification for your food or non-alcoholic beverage product using these, check our GST public advice and guidance or emerging issues and advice under development.

Detailed food list

You can use the itemised detailed food list (DFL) to check the GST status of major food and beverage product lines. The list includes items from A to Z, which you can quickly search. There’s also a table that outlines changes made over time for your reference.

The DFL is a public ruling for the purposes of the Taxation Administration Act 1953.

Food and beverage search tool

You can use the food and beverage search tool to search the DFL and check if your food or non-alcoholic beverage product is GST-free or taxable. This tool allows you to type in your food or beverage, rather than search manually through the itemised detailed food list.

National Product Catalogue

You can use the National Product Catalogue (NPC)External Link, previously known as GS1net, from barcode provider GS1 Australia to determine the GST classification of certain food and beverage products.

We have an arrangement with GS1 Australia to ensure food and beverage products shown on the NPC are correctly classified for GST purposes. Manufacturers and suppliers can ask us to confirm the GST status of their food or beverage products through the NPC when they publish their product information.

This arrangement is set out in PS LA 2012/2 (GA), which outlines the administrative approach we will take for past years or periods where manufacturers and other suppliers have applied our confirmed GST classification on the NPC.

It is important to note that the items listed on the NPC are very product-specific and GST classifications apply specifically to the particular listed item.

Check our GST public advice and guidance

Our public advice and guidance for the GST classification of food and beverage products will help you understand how the law applies to you.

Refer to the published GST bulletins, determinations, and rulings on food classification:

You can also see our emerging issues and advice under development.

When our view should be applied prospectively

When providing advice, guidance or taking compliance action, we generally apply our view of the law from the date of effect of the relevant legislation.

However, in some situations we may apply our view prospectively only. This means it will apply from a future date, not to prior years or periods.

You can find more information in PS LA 2011/27 Determining whether the ATO’s views of the law should be applied prospectively only.

If we decide to apply our view prospectively only, we will advise you of our decision and the reason for it. However, we will reverse that decision where there is evidence of fraud, evasion, or tax avoidance.

Contact us about your food or beverage product classification

If you’re still uncertain about your GST classification decisions, you can seek further support, guidance and assistance using tailored technical assistance.

QC81551