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Source of income

Last updated 28 June 2011

The treaty specifies that for the purposes of the tax laws of Australia and Timor-Leste, the JPDA is deemed to be part of Australia and Timor-Leste. Therefore, income derived from working in the JPDA is sourced in both Australia and Timor-Leste.

The effect of the treaty is that:

  • residents of Australia are taxed on their total JPDA income at resident rates of tax, with a foreign income tax offset allowed for the lesser of the
    • Australian tax payable on the net assessable JPDA income*, and
    • tax paid to Timor-Leste 
     
  • residents of Timor-Leste are taxed on 10% of their net assessable JPDA income* at non-resident rates of tax
     
  • residents of countries other than Australia and Timor-Leste are taxed on their total JPDA income at non-resident rates of tax, with a tax offset allowed equal to 90% of the Australian tax payable on their net assessable JPDA income*.

* Net assessable JPDA income is assessable JPDA income less allowable deductions relating to that income.

QC27276