House of Representatives

Treasury Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge) Bill 2018

Explanatory Memorandum

(Circulated by authority of the Treasurer, the Hon Scott Morrison MP)

General outline and financial impact

Medicare levy and Medicare levy surcharge low-income thresholds

The Bill amends the Medicare Levy Act 1986 and the A New Tax System (Medicare Levy Surcharge - Fringe Benefits) Act 1999 to increase:

the Medicare levy low-income thresholds for individuals and families (along with the dependent child/student component of the family threshold) in line with movements in the CPI;
the Medicare levy low-income thresholds for individuals and families eligible for the SAPTO (along with the dependent child/student component of the family threshold), in line with movements in the CPI; and
the Medicare levy surcharge low-income threshold in line with movements in the CPI.

Date of effect: This measure applies to the 2017-18 income year and later income years.

Proposal announced: This measure was announced in the 2018-19 Budget on 8 May 2018 as 'Personal income tax - increasing the Medicare levy low-income thresholds'.

Financial impact: This measure is estimated to have a cost to revenue of $230 million over the forward estimates period, consisting of:

2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
- -$80m -$50m -$50m -$50m
- Nil

Human rights implications: This Bill does not raise any human rights issues. See Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights - paragraphs 2.1 to 2.5.

Compliance cost impact: This measure will not have any ongoing compliance cost impact or additional impact on regulatory burden.


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