Corporations Act 2001
A company may change to a company of a different type as set out in the following table by: (a) passing a special resolution resolving to change its type; and (b) complying with sections 163 and 164 .
Allowed conversions | [ operative table] | |
This type of company may change … | … to this type of company | |
1 | proprietary company limited by shares | unlimited proprietary company |
unlimited public company | ||
public company limited by shares | ||
2 | unlimited proprietary company | proprietary company limited by shares ( but only if, within the last 3 years, it was not a limited company that became an unlimited company ) |
public company limited by shares ( but only if, within the last 3 years, it was not a limited company that became an unlimited company ) | ||
unlimited public company | ||
3 | public company limited by shares | unlimited public company |
unlimited proprietary company | ||
proprietary company limited by shares | ||
no liability company (see subsection (2)) | ||
4 | company limited by guarantee | public company limited by shares |
unlimited public company | ||
proprietary company limited by shares | ||
unlimited proprietary company | ||
5 | unlimited public company | public company limited by shares ( but only if, within the last 3 years, it was not a limited company that became an unlimited company ) |
proprietary company limited by shares ( but only if, within the last 3 years, it was not a limited company that became an unlimited company ) | ||
unlimited proprietary company | ||
6 | public no liability company | public company limited by shares ( but only if all the issued shares are fully paid up ) |
proprietary company limited by shares ( but only if all the issued shares are fully paid up ) |
Note 1: A public company seeking to change to a proprietary company must comply with the requirements for proprietary companies set out in section 113 .
Note 2: Other types of companies that were previously allowed can change type under the Part 10.1 transitionals.
162(2)
A public company limited by shares may only convert to a no liability company if: (a) the company ' s constitution states that its sole objects are mining purposes; and (b) under the constitution the company has no contractual right to recover calls made on its shares from a shareholder who fails to pay them; and (c) all the company ' s issued shares are fully paid up.
Note: Section 9 defines mining purposes and minerals .
162(3)
The company must lodge a copy of the special resolution with ASIC within 14 days after it is passed.
[ CCH Note: S 162(3) will be amended by No 69 of 2020, s 3, Sch 1[480], by substituting " the Registrar " for " ASIC " , (effective 1 July 2026 or a day or days to be fixed by Proclamation).]
162(3A)
An offence based on subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.
Note: For strict liability , see section 6.1 of the Criminal Code .
162(4)
A special resolution to change an unlimited company that has share capital to a company limited by shares may also provide that a specified portion of its uncalled share capital may only be called up if the company becomes a Chapter 5 body corporate.
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