Draft Taxation Determination

TD 92/D230

Income tax: is a person who

owns or leases a car for a period of not less than 12 months
uses the car to travel 5,000 kilometres or less for business purposes in a year of income, and
elects to claim a deduction for motor vehicle expenses using the cents per kilometre basis,

required to prove the claim?

  • Please note that the PDF version is the authorised version of this draft ruling.
    This document has been finalised by TD 93/147.

FOI status:

draft only - for comment

Preamble

Draft Taxation Determinations (TDs) represent the preliminary, though considered, views of the ATO. Draft TDs may not be relied on; only final TDs are authoritative statements of the ATO.

1. Yes. While a person who elects to claim car expenses using this method does not have to maintain documentation according to the substantiation rules, the person is still required to satisfy the Commissioner that the travel was undertaken for work purposes and that the expense as claimed was calculated on a reasonable basis.

Examples:

1. Robert undertook work related travel between two locations on a regular weekly basis throughout the year of income. He knew the distance between the two locations and his motor vehicle's engine capacity. This information would generally be sufficient to enable Robert to calculate a reasonable estimate of the total business kilometres travelled and his total allowable deduction for motor vehicle travel expenses.

2. Anne travelled between various locations on an irregular basis throughout the year of income. To establish a detailed estimate of the business kilometres travelled, Anne kept a written record of each journey and the distances travelled. On this basis she would be able to provide a detailed estimate of the total business kilometres travelled and her total allowable deduction for motor vehicle travel expenses.

Commissioner of Taxation
10/12/92

References

ATO references:
NO BXH0008

ISSN: 1038-8982

Subject References:
car expense
substatiation
motor vehicles
travel expenses

Legislative References:
ITAA 51(1)
ITAA 82KX(1)
ITAA 82KX(2)