Part IAA
-
Search, information gathering, arrest and related powers (other than powers under delayed notification search warrants)
History
Part IAA heading substituted by No 116 of 2014, s 3 and Sch 1 item 39, effective 1 December 2014. Part IAA (heading) formerly read:
Part IAA
-
Search, information gathering, arrest and related powers
Part IAA (heading) substituted by No 144 of 2005, s 3 and Sch 5 item 1, effective 15 December 2005. No 144 of 2005, s 4 contains the following review provisions:
4 Review of anti-terrorism laws
(1)
The Council of Australian Governments agreed on 27 September 2005 that the Council would, after 5 years, review the operation of:
(a)
the amendments made by Schedules 1, 3, 4 and 5; and
(b)
certain State laws.
(2)
If a copy of the report in relation to the review is given to the Attorney-General, the Attorney-General must cause a copy of the report to be laid before each House of Parliament within 15 sitting days after the Attorney-General receives the copy of the report.
Part IAA (heading) formerly read:
Part IAA
-
Search warrants and powers of arrest
Part IAA (heading) substituted by No 41 of 2003, s 3 and Sch 3 item 3, effective 3 June 2003. For saving provision, see note under s 23C(7). The heading formerly read:
Part 1AA
-
Search warrants and powers of arrest
Division 2
-
Search warrants
SECTION 3LA
PERSON WITH KNOWLEDGE OF A COMPUTER OR A COMPUTER SYSTEM TO ASSIST ACCESS ETC.
(1)
A constable may apply to a magistrate for an order requiring a specified person to provide any information or assistance that is reasonable and necessary to allow a constable to do one or more of the following:
(a)
access data held in, or accessible from, a computer or data storage device that:
(i)
is on warrant premises; or
(ia)
is found in the course of an ordinary search of a person, or a frisk search of a person, authorised by a warrant under section
3E
; or
(ii)
has been moved under subsection
3K(2)
and is at a place for examination or processing; or
(iii)
has been seized under this Division;
(b)
copy data held in, or accessible from, a computer, or data storage device, described in paragraph
(a)
to another data storage device;
(c)
convert into documentary form or another form intelligible to a constable:
(i)
data held in, or accessible from, a computer, or data storage device, described in paragraph
(a)
; or
(ii)
data held in a data storage device to which the data was copied as described in paragraph
(b)
; or
(iii)
data held in a data storage device removed from warrant premises under subsection
3L(1A)
.
History
S 3LA(1) amended by No 148 of 2018, s 3 and Sch 3 item 8, by inserting para (a)(ia), applicable relation to a warrant issued after 9 December 2018.
S 3LA(1) amended by No 2 of 2011, s 3 and Sch 3 items 14, by omitting
"
and is no longer on the warrant premises
"
from para (a)(iii), applicable in relation to any thing seized under Division
2
of Part
IAA
of the
Crimes Act 1914
, whether before or after 3 March 2011.
S 3LA(1) amended by No 2 of 2011, s 3 and Sch 3 item 13, by substituting para (a)(ii), applicable in relation to any warrant issued in relation to a person after 3 March 2011. Para (a)(ii) formerly read:
(ii)
has been removed from warrant premises under subsection 3K(2) and is at another place for examination or processing; or
(2)
The magistrate may grant the order if the magistrate is satisfied that:
(a)
there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that evidential material is held in, or is accessible from, the computer or data storage device; and
(b)
the specified person is:
(i)
reasonably suspected of having committed the offence stated in the relevant warrant; or
(ii)
the owner or lessee of the computer or device; or
(iii)
an employee of the owner or lessee of the computer or device; or
(iv)
a person engaged under a contract for services by the owner or lessee of the computer or device; or
(v)
a person who uses or has used the computer or device; or
(vi)
a person who is or was a system administrator for the system including the computer or device; and
(c)
the specified person has relevant knowledge of:
(i)
the computer or device or a computer network of which the computer or device forms or formed a part; or
(ii)
measures applied to protect data held in, or accessible from, the computer or device.
(3)
If:
(a)
the computer or data storage device that is the subject of the order is seized under this Division; and
(b)
the order was granted on the basis of an application made before the seizure;
the order does not have effect on or after the seizure.
Note:
An application for another order under this section relating to the computer or data storage device may be made after the seizure.
History
S 3LA(3) amended by No 2 of 2011, s 3 and Sch 3 item 15, by omitting
"
If the other order is made after the computer or device has been removed from the warrant premises, that other order can specify conditions relating to the provision of information or assistance.
"
from the note at the end, applicable in relation to any warrant issued in relation to a person after 3 March 2011.
(4)
If the computer or data storage device is not on warrant premises, the order must:
(a)
specify the period within which the person must provide the information or assistance; and
(b)
specify the place at which the person must provide the information or assistance; and
(c)
specify the conditions (if any) determined by the magistrate as the conditions to which the requirement on the person to provide the information or assistance is subject.
Offences
(5)
A person commits an offence if:
(a)
the person is subject to an order under this section; and
(b)
the person is capable of complying with a requirement in the order; and
(c)
the person omits to do an act; and
(d)
the omission contravenes the requirement.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 5 years or 300 penalty units, or both.
History
S 3LA(5) substituted by No 148 of 2018, s 3 and Sch 3 item 9, applicable relation to a warrant issued after 9 December 2018. S 3LA(5) formerly read:
(5)
A person commits an offence if the person fails to comply with the order.
Penalty for contravention of this subsection: Imprisonment for 2 years.
(6)
A person commits an offence if:
(a)
the person is subject to an order under this section; and
(b)
the person is capable of complying with a requirement in the order; and
(c)
the person omits to do an act; and
(d)
the omission contravenes the requirement; and
(e)
the offence to which the relevant warrant relates is:
(i)
a serious offence; or
(ii)
a serious terrorism offence.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 10 years or 600 penalty units, or both.
History
S 3LA(6) amended by No 98 of 2021, s 3 and Sch 3 item 2, by omitting
"
for contravention of this subsection
"
after
"
Penalty
"
from the penalty, effective 4 September 2021.
S 3LA(6) inserted by No 148 of 2018, s 3 and Sch 3 item 9, applicable relation to a warrant issued after 9 December 2018.
Additional use of information etc.
(7)
If information or assistance is provided under this section in connection with an investigation into one or more alleged offences, this Act does not, by implication, prevent the information or assistance from being used in connection with the execution of an account takeover warrant (within the meaning of Part
IAAC
) that relates to that investigation.
History
S 3LA(7) inserted by No 98 of 2021, s 3 and Sch 3 item 3, effective 4 September 2021.
History
S 3LAA and 3LA substituted for s 3LA by No 4 of 2010, s 3 and Sch 2 item 20, applicable in relation to warrants issued on or after 20 February 2010. However, section 3LA as amended applies in relation to orders under section 3LA made after 20 February 2010. For this purpose it does not matter whether one or more of the following events occurred before, on or after that commencement:
(a) the issue of the warrant concerned;
(b) the removal or seizure of the computer or data storage device (if such removal or seizure is relevant to applying for or making the order concerned).
S 3LA formerly read:
SECTION 3LA PERSON WITH KNOWLEDGE OF A COMPUTER OR A COMPUTER SYSTEM TO ASSIST ACCESS ETC
3LA(1)
The executing officer may apply to a magistrate for an order requiring a specified person to provide any information or assistance that is reasonable and necessary to allow the officer to do one or more of the following:
(a)
access data held in, or accessible from, a computer that is on warrant premises;
(b)
copy the data to a data storage device;
(c)
convert the data into documentary form.
3LA(2)
The magistrate may grant the order if the magistrate is satisfied that:
(a)
there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that evidential material is held in, or is accessible from, the computer; and
(b)
the specified person is:
(i)
reasonably suspected of having committed the offence stated in the relevant warrant; or
(ii)
the owner or lessee of the computer; or
(iii)
an employee of the owner or lessee of the computer; and
(c)
the specified person has relevant knowledge of:
(i)
the computer or a computer network of which the computer forms a part; or
(ii)
measures applied to protect data held in, or accessible from, the computer.
3LA(3)
A person commits an offence if the person fails to comply with the order.
Penalty: 6 months imprisonment.
S 3LA inserted by No 161 of 2001.