Corporations Act 2001
Note: This Division applies in relation to CCIVs in a modified form: see sections 1224C .
Responsibility of company secretaries
188(1)
A secretary of a company contravenes this subsection if the company contravenes any of the following provisions (each of which is a corporate responsibility provision ): (a) section 142 (registered office); (b) section 145 (public company ' s registered office to be open to public); (c) section 146 (change of principal place of business); (d) section 178A (change to proprietary company ' s member register); (e) section 178C (change to proprietary company ' s share structure); (ea) subsection 203AA(6) (notification of resignation day); (f) section 205B (lodgement of notices with ASIC); (g) section 254X (issue of shares); (h) section 319 (lodgement of annual reports with ASIC); (i) section 320 (lodgement of half-year reports with ASIC); (j) section 346C (response to extract of particulars); (k) section 348D (response to return of particulars); (l) section 349A (change to proprietary company ' s ultimate holding company).
Note 1: See section 204A for the circumstances in which a company must have a secretary.
Note 2: This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see section 1317E ).
Note 3: This subsection has an extended operation in relation to the secretary of a corporate director of a CCIV: see sections 1225A and 1225B .
[ CCH Note: S 188(1) will be amended by No 69 of 2020, s 3, Sch 1[515], by substituting " the Registrar " for " ASIC " in para (f), (h) and (i) (effective 1 July 2026 or a day or days to be fixed by Proclamation).]
Responsibility of directors of proprietary companies
188(2)
Each director of a proprietary company contravenes this subsection if: (a) the proprietary company contravenes a corporate responsibility provision; and (b) the proprietary company does not have a secretary when it contravenes that provision.
Note 1: See section 204A for the circumstances in which a company must have a secretary.
Note 2: This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see section 1317E ).
Defence of reasonable steps
188(3)
A person does not contravene subsection (1) or (2) in relation to a company ' s contravention of a corporate responsibility provision if the person shows that he or she took reasonable steps to ensure that the company complied with the provision.
[ CCH Note: Act No 180 of 2012, s 3, Sch 7[1] contained the following application provision (which was effective 11 December 2012):
Application of amendments made by this Act
The amendments made by this Act apply in relation to an act or omission by a body corporate occurring on or after the day this Act commences.]
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