Taxation Determination
TD 2004/58
Income tax: consolidation tax cost setting rules: should distributions of profits accrued to the joined group that recoup losses accrued to the group be counted when determining the step 4 amount of the allocable cost amount on formation of a transitional consolidated group?
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Please note that the PDF version is the authorised version of this ruling.
FOI status:
may be releasedPreamble |
The number, subject heading, date of effect and paragraph 1 to paragraph 2 of this document are a 'public ruling' for the purposes of Part IVAAA of the Taxation Administration Act 1953 and are legally binding on the Commissioner. |
1. Yes. Where a joining entity makes a distribution prior to the joining time out of profits that accrued to the joined group, and those profits recouped losses for income tax purposes that accrued to the joined group, the distribution is subtracted at step 4 of the allocable cost amount (ACA) under subparagraph 705-95(b)(ii) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997). This is not changed if the group is a transitional consolidated group.
2. The purpose of step 4 is to prevent the ACA reflecting a return of part of the amount paid to acquire the membership interests in the joining entity (step 4 column 2 in the table in section 705-60). In particular, subparagraph 705-95(b)(ii) prevents the ACA reflecting an amount paid for membership interests in the joining entity that was later (but before it became a member of the joined group) lost and, following the recoupment of the loss, the profit that recouped the loss was distributed.
Example 1
3. On 1 July 2001, ACo is incorporated as a wholly owned subsidiary of HCo with an initial capitalisation of $100,000 (100 shares at $1,000 each). In its first year of operation, ACo makes a tax loss of $50,000. ACo makes an accounting loss of $35,000 (after creation of a deferred tax asset (DTA) of $15,000 in respect of the tax loss). In the second year of operation ACo has an accounting profit of $35,000 (after reversing for the DTA). The assessable income of $50,000 recouped the tax loss carried forward from the first year. The taxable income (loss) is therefore $nil. ACo paid the profits as an unfranked interim dividend on 30 June 2003. On 1 July 2003 HCo and ACo consolidate. At the joining time ACo's market value was $65,000.
4. ACo's financial position at 1 July 2003 is shown in Table 1.
Cash | 65,000 | Equity | 100,000 |
Retained earnings (loss) | (35,000) | ||
65,000 | 65,000 |
5. The ACA would be as follows:
Step 1 | Add cost of membership interests | 100,000 | |
Step 3 | Add undistributed profits | 0 | |
Step 4 | Less Pre-joining time distributions out of certain profits | ||
• subparagraph 705-95(b)(i) distributions of acquired profits: 0; and | |||
• subparagraph 705-95(b)(ii) distributions of profits accrued to the joined group that recouped losses accrued to the group: 35,000 | 35,000 | (35,000) | |
Step 8 | ACA | 65,000 |
6. In the above table, the Step 4 amount is $35,000. All of the profits were untaxed as they recouped the prior year tax loss. By subtracting the distribution of profits that accrued to the joined group of $35,000 at step 4, the ACA does not effectively reinstate the tax loss.
7. The ACA of $65,000 will be allocated to the retained cost base asset (that is, cash). There is no shortfall or excess of ACA.
Example 2
8. Assume the same facts as above, but in this example the retained earnings balance is $nil because there was no distribution by ACo of current year profits.
9. ACo's financial position at 1 July 2003 is shown in Table 3.
Cash | 100,000 | Equity | 100,000 |
Retained earnings | 0 | ||
100,000 | 100,000 |
10. The ACA would be as follows:
Step 1 | Add cost of membership interests | 100,000 | |
Step 4 | Less Pre-joining time distributions out of certain profits | (0) | |
Step 8 | ACA | 100,000 |
11. The ACA of $100,000 will be allocated to the retained cost base asset (that is, cash). There is no shortfall or excess of ACA.
Date of effect
12. This Determination applies to years commencing both before and after its date of issue. However, it does not apply to taxpayers to the extent that it conflicts with the terms of settlement of a dispute agreed to before the date of the Determination (see paragraphs 21 and 22 of Taxation Ruling TR 92/20).
Commissioner of Taxation
27 October 2004
Previously issued as Draft TD 2004/D35
References
ATO references:
NO 2004/9704
Related Rulings/Determinations:
TR 92/20
Subject References:
ACA
acquired profits
allocable cost amount
consolidation
cost setting
losses
profits
recouped losses
step 4
tax cost setting amount
transitional consolidated group
Legislative References:
TAA 1953 Pt IVAAA
ITAA 1997 705-60
ITAA 1997 705-95(b)(i)
ITAA 1997 705-95(b)(ii)