Taxation Determination

TD 93/147

Income tax: is a person who owns a car or leases a car for a period of not less than 12 months, uses the car to travel 5,000 kilometres or less for income producing purposes in a year of income, and elects to claim a deduction for motor vehicle expenses using the cents per kilometre basis, required to prove the claim?

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FOI status:

may be releasedFOI number: I 1215755

This Determination, to the extent that it is capable of being a 'public ruling' in terms of Part IVAAA of the Taxation Administration Act 1953 , is a public ruling for the purposes of that Part. Taxation Ruling TR 92/1 explains when a Determination is a public ruling and how it is binding on the Commissioner. Unless otherwise stated, this Determination applies to years commencing both before and after its date of issue. However, this Determination does not apply to taxpayers to the extent that it conflicts with the terms of a settlement of a dispute agreed to before the date of issue of the Determination (see paragraphs 21 and 22 of Taxation Ruling TR 92/20).

1. Yes. While a person who elects to claim a car expenses using this method does not have to maintain documentation according to the substantiation rules, the person is still required to satisfy the Commissioner that the travel was undertaken for income producing purposes and that the expense as claimed was calculated on a reasonable basis.

Examples:

1. Robert, an employee, undertook work related travel between 2 locations on a regular basis throughout the year of income. He knew the distances between the two locations and his motor vehicle's engine capacity. This information would generally be sufficient to enable Robert to calculate a reasonable estimate of the total work related kilometres travelled and his total allowable deduction for motor vehicle travel expenses.
2. Anne is self-employed and travelled between various locations for business related purposes on an irregular basis throughout the year of income. To establish a detailed estimate of the business kilometres travelled, Anne kept a written record of each journey and the distances travelled. On this basis she would be able to provide a detailed estimate of the total business kilometres travelled and her total allowable deduction for motor vehicle travel expenses.

Commissioner of Taxation
5 August 1993

Previously issued as Draft TD 92/D230

References

ATO references:
NO BXH 0008

ISSN 1038 - 8982

Subject References:
car expense
substantiation
motor vehicles
travel expenses

TD 93/147 history
  Date: Version: Change:
You are here 5 August 1993 Original ruling  
  20 August 1997 Withdrawn