Class Ruling

CR 2008/57

Income tax: Suncorp-Metway Limited - allotment of Converting Preference Shares

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What this Ruling is about

1. This Ruling sets out the Commissioner's opinion on the way in which the relevant provision(s) identified below apply to the defined class of entities, who take part in the scheme to which this Ruling relates.

Relevant provision(s)

2. The relevant provisions dealt with in this Ruling are:

•

section 6BA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936);

•

subsection 44(1) of the ITAA 1936;

•

section 45 of the ITAA 1936;

•

section 45A of the ITAA 1936;

•

section 45B of the ITAA 1936;

•

section 177EA of the ITAA 1936;

•

former Division 1A of Part IIIAA of the ITAA 1936;

•

section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997);

•

Division 67 of the ITAA 1997;

•

Division 104 of the ITAA 1997;

•

section 109-10 of the ITAA 1997;

•

section 110-25 of the ITAA 1997;

•

section 110-55 of the ITAA 1997;

•

Subdivision 130-A of the ITAA 1997;

•

section 204-30 of the ITAA 1997;

•

Division 207 of the ITAA 1997; and

•

section 960-120 of the ITAA 1997.

Class of entities

3. The class of entities to which this Ruling applies are Australian resident (within the meaning of subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936) subscribers (Holders) of Converting Preference Shares (CPS) in Suncorp-Metway Limited (Suncorp) who hold those CPS on capital account.

4. The class of entities to which this Ruling applies does not extend to investors in the CPS who acquired their CPS otherwise than by initial subscription.

5. This Ruling does not deal with how the taxation law applies to Holders who hold their CPS as trading stock or revenue assets.

6. This Ruling does not consider the tax implications of the Exchange of CPS by Conversion, Redemption or Resale.

7. This Ruling does not consider how the taxation law applies to the Nominated Purchaser who acquires the CPS under the Resale facility.

8. This Ruling does not consider how the gross-up and tax offset rules in Division 207 of the ITAA 1997 apply to partnership or trustee Holders, or to indirect distributions to partners in a partnership, or beneficiaries or trustees of a trust.

9. This Ruling does not deal with how the taxation law applies to Suncorp in relation to the issue of the CPS.

Qualifications

10. The Commissioner makes this Ruling based on the precise scheme identified in this Ruling.

11. The class of entities defined in this Ruling may rely on its contents provided the scheme actually carried out is carried out in accordance with the scheme described in paragraphs 19 to 55 of this Ruling.

12. If the scheme actually carried out is materially different from the scheme that is described in this Ruling, then:

•

this Ruling has no binding effect on the Commissioner because the scheme entered into is not the scheme on which the Commissioner has ruled; and

•

this Ruling may be withdrawn or modified.

13. This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the Commonwealth. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to:

Commonwealth Copyright Administration

Attorney General's Department

Robert Garran Offices

National Circuit

Barton ACT 2600

or posted at: http://www.ag.gov.au/cca

Date of effect

14. This Ruling applies from 12 June 2008 to 30 June 2014. However, the Ruling continues to apply after this date to all entities within the specified class who entered into the specified scheme at the time of the initial allotment of CPS, subject to there being no change in the scheme or in the entities involved in the scheme. The Ruling will cease to have effect when there are no longer any CPS on issue.

15. The Ruling does not apply to taxpayers to the extent that it conflicts with the terms of settlement of a dispute agreed to before the date of issue of the Ruling. Furthermore, the Ruling only applies to the extent that:

•

it is not later withdrawn by notice in the Gazette; or

•

the relevant provisions are not amended.

16. If this Ruling is inconsistent with a later public or private ruling, the relevant class of entities may rely on either ruling which applies to them (item 1 of subsection 357-75(1) of Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 (TAA)).

17. If this Ruling is inconsistent with an earlier private ruling, the private ruling is taken not to have been made if, when the Ruling is made, the following two conditions are met:

•

the income year or other period to which the rulings relate has not begun; and

•

the scheme to which the rulings relate has not begun to be carried out.

18. If the above two conditions do not apply, the relevant class of entities may rely on either ruling which applies to them (item 3 of subsection 357-75(1) of Schedule 1 to the TAA).

Scheme

19. The following description of the scheme is based on information provided by the applicant. The following documents (Transaction Documents), or relevant parts of them, form part of and are to be read with the description:

•

application for Class Ruling from Suncorp dated 21 April 2008;

•

Prospectus dated 14 May 2008 for the issue of CPS by Suncorp (Prospectus);

•

Supplementary Prospectus dated 4 June 2008 and related to the Prospectus (Supplementary Prospectus);

•

CPS Terms contained in Annexure A of the Prospectus (the Terms);

•

details of Suncorp's Tier 1 capital provided to the Tax Office in an email dated 14 March 2008; and

•

Suncorp's Media Release dated 13 June 2008.

Note: certain information has been provided on a commercial-in-confidence basis and will not be disclosed or released under the Freedom of Information Legislation.

20. In this Ruling, unless otherwise defined, capitalised terms take the meaning as per the Prospectus.

21. Suncorp is an Australian resident company.

22. By prospectus dated 14 May 2008, Suncorp announced its intention to undertake a capital raising by means of the issue of CPS.

23. The capital raised from the issue of the CPS will be used to fund and support organic growth and to optimise Suncorp's capital structure within the guidelines prescribed by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA).

24. On 12 June 2008 Suncorp allotted 7.35 million CPS, which raised $735 million.

25. The classes of applicants for CPS and how they apply for the CPS were described in the Prospectus as follows:

•

Securityholder Applicant - a holder of Ordinary Shares, RPS (the reset preference shares issued by Suncorp according to the terms of issue set out in the information memorandum dated 16 August 2001 and in the placement offer letter dated 3 September 2001) or Floating Rate Capital Notes shown on the Register with an address in Australia - through the Securityholder Offer;

•

General Applicant - an Australian resident who is neither a Securityholder Applicant, Broker Firm Applicant nor Institutional Investor - through the General Offer;

•

Broker Firm Applicant - a client of a Syndicate Broker (whether an Australian resident or not) - through the Broker Firm Offer; and

•

Institutional Investors - an investor (whether an Australian resident or not) who has been invited by the Joint Lead Managers to bid for CPS in the Book build and who is not a Broker Firm Applicant - through the Institutional Offer.

26. The Prospectus states that no action has been taken to register or qualify the CPS or the Offer or to otherwise permit a public offering of the CPS outside Australia. It further states that the Joint Lead Managers and Syndicate Brokers may offer the CPS outside Australia under the Institutional Offer or Broker Firm Offer where such offer is made in accordance with the laws of that jurisdiction. Suncorp confirmed that the CPS were offered to non-resident (sophisticated) investors.

Main features of the CPS

27. The CPS are fully paid mandatorily convertible preference shares in the capital of Suncorp.

28. The issue price of each CPS (Issue Price) is $100. The CPS are fully paid up to $100 face value on issue.

29. The CPS are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and traded under the ASX code 'SUNPB'.

Dividend Calculation

30. The Holder of each CPS is entitled to receive on the relevant Dividend Payment Date a dividend (Dividend) payable in arrears (starting 14 September 2008) calculated using the formula:

Dividend = ((Issue Price x Dividend Rate x N) / 365)


where:

Dividend Rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) is calculated using the following formula:

Dividend Rate = (Bank Bill Rate / Margin) x (1 - Tax Rate)


where:

Bank Bill Rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) means, for a Dividend Period, the average mid-rate for bills of a term of 90 days which average rate is displayed on Reuters page BBSW (or any page which replaces that page) on the first Business Day of the Dividend Period or if there is a manifest error in the calculation of that average rate or that average rate is not displayed by 10.30am (Sydney time) on that date, the rate specified in good faith by Suncorp at or around that time on that date having regard, to the extent possible, to:

(a)

the rates otherwise bid and offered for bills of a term of 90 days or for funds of that tenor displayed on Reuters page BBSW (or any page which replaces that page) at that time on that date; or

(b)

if bid and offer rates for bills of a term of 90 days are not otherwise available, the rates otherwise bid and offered for funds of that tenor at or around that time on that date.

Margin (expressed as a percentage per annum) means the margin determined under the Bookbuild; and

Tax Rate (expressed as a decimal) means the Australian corporate tax rate applicable to the franking account of Suncorp at the relevant Dividend Payment Date; and

N means the number of days in the Dividend Period ending on (but not including) the relevant Dividend Payment Date.

31. The Dividend Payment Dates are each 14 March, 14 June, 14 September and 14 December, until (but not including) the date on which Redemption, Conversion or Resale occurs, in which case that date will constitute a Dividend Payment Date.

32. The Dividends are expected to be fully franked. However, if any dividend is not franked or only partially franked, the Dividend will be grossed-up to the extent that the franking percentage of the Dividends is less than 100%, as determined by the calculation in clause 2.2 of the Terms.

Dividend Payment conditions

33. Each Dividend (including an Optional Dividend) is subject to:

•

the Directors, at their absolute discretion, determining the Dividend to be payable;

•

Suncorp having profits available for the payment of the Dividend;

•

unless APRA otherwise agrees, payment of the Dividend not resulting in the Prudential Capital Ratio or the Tier 1 Capital Ratio of Suncorp (on a Level 1 basis) or of the Suncorp Banking Group not complying with APRA's then current capital adequacy guidelines as they are applied to Suncorp or the Suncorp Banking Group (as the case may be) at the time;

•

unless APRA otherwise agrees, the amount of the Dividend not exceeding Distributable Profits;

•

payment of the Dividend not resulting in Suncorp becoming, or being likely to become, insolvent for the purposes of the Corporations Act 2001; and

•

APRA not otherwise objecting to the payment of the Dividend.

34. The Directors, in their absolute discretion but with the prior written approval of APRA, may determine an Optional Dividend to be payable on any date, subject to the above conditions.

35. A Dividend or an Optional Dividend is only payable to those persons registered as the Holders on the Record Date for that Dividend or Optional Dividend respectively.

36. The Dividends are non-cumulative and the Holders will not have any recourse in the event of non-payment. Accordingly, non-payment of all or part of a declared Dividend does not constitute an event of default by Suncorp, and the Holders have no claim in respect of such non-payment.

37. No interest accrues on any unpaid Dividends or Optional Dividends and the Holders have no claim or entitlement in respect of interest on any unpaid Dividends or Optional Dividends.

Restrictions in the case of non-payment of Dividends

38. If a Dividend has not been paid in full within 20 Business Days after the relevant Dividend Payment Date, Suncorp must not (without approval of a Special Resolution) declare or pay a dividend or make any distribution on certain capital instruments (which rank equally with or junior to the CPS) of Suncorp or redeem, buy-back or reduce capital on certain capital instruments (which rank equally with or junior to the CPS) unless:

•

four consecutive Dividends scheduled to be payable on the CPS after the Dividend Payment Date of the Dividend that has not been paid have been paid in full;

•

with the prior written approval of APRA, an Optional Dividend has been paid to the Holders equal to the aggregate unpaid amount of any unpaid Dividends which were scheduled to be paid in the 12 months prior to the date of payment of the Optional Dividend; or

•

all CPS have been Redeemed or Converted.

Mandatory Conversion

39. Suncorp must Convert all CPS on issue into Ordinary Shares on the Mandatory Conversion Date.

40. The Mandatory Conversion Date is 14 June 2013 provided all the Mandatory Conversion Conditions are satisfied. If any of the Mandatory Conversion Conditions are not satisfied on 14 June 2013 the Mandatory Conversion Date will be deferred until the next Dividend Payment Date on which the Mandatory Conversion Conditions are satisfied.

41. The Mandatory Conversion Conditions are:

•

the Volume Weighted Average Sale Price (VWAP) on the 25th Business Day on which trading in Ordinary Shares took place immediately preceding (but not including) the Relevant Date (the First Test Date) is greater than 55.55% of the Issue Date VWAP;

•

the VWAP during the period of 20 Business Days on which trading in Ordinary Shares took place immediately preceding (but not including) the Relevant Date is greater than 50.51% of the Issue Date VWAP; and

•

no Delisting Event applies in respect of the Relevant Date.

42. On Conversion, each CPS will Convert into Ordinary Shares by the variation of the rights and restrictions attaching to the CPS such that each CPS confers all of the rights attaching to one Ordinary Share and the Ordinary Share resulting from the Conversion will rank equally with all other Ordinary Shares then on issue. In addition, all other rights and restrictions conferred on the CPS under the Terms will generally no longer have any effect.

43. The total market value of the Ordinary Shares held by a Holder immediately after the Conversion of the CPS will approximate the Issue Price of the CPS ($100).

44. Conversion does not constitute redemption, buy-back or cancellation of the CPS or an issue, allotment or creation of a new share (other than any additional Ordinary Shares allotted).

Redemption

45. If any of the Mandatory Conversion Conditions are not satisfied, Suncorp may (subject to APRA giving its prior written approval) Redeem all CPS. Otherwise Conversion is deferred until the next Dividend Payment Date on which all the Mandatory Conversion Conditions are satisfied.

46. 'Redeem' means redeem, buy-back (other than an on-market buy-back within the meaning of the Corporations Act) or reduce capital, or any combination of such activities.

47. The CPS will be Redeemed by payment of the Issue Price. However, where the Redemption involves a buy-back of the CPS, the Directors may determine that the consideration payable for each CPS that is bought back will include an amount equal to a Dividend for that Dividend Period as well as the Issue Price.

Resale

48. Whether or not the Mandatory Conversion Conditions are satisfied in relation to a Relevant Date, Suncorp may elect to Resell all (but not some) CPS on the Relevant Date. If Suncorp elects to Resell, Suncorp must appoint one or more Nominated Purchasers for the Resale upon such terms as may be agreed between Suncorp and the Nominated Purchaser. The Nominated Purchaser undertakes to acquire the CPS from the Holders for the Issue Price.

49. Each Holder is taken irrevocably to offer to sell the CPS to the Nominated Purchaser for cash equivalent to the Issue Price. Subject to payment by the Nominated Purchaser of the Issue Price to the Holders, all right, title and interest in such CPS will be transferred to the Nominated Purchaser on the Relevant Date or the Exchange Date (as the case may be).

Exchange

50. Suncorp may elect to Exchange all (but not some) of the CPS on an Exchange Date following the occurrence of a Tax Event or a Regulatory Event.

51. If Suncorp elects to Exchange the CPS, it must elect which of the following (or which combination of the following) it intends to do in respect of the CPS:

•

subject to APRA's prior written approval and the satisfaction of either of the Optional Conversion Conditions, Convert the CPS into Ordinary Shares;

•

subject to APRA's prior written approval, Redeem the CPS; or

•

Resell the CPS.

52. If an Acquisition Event occurs, Suncorp must, subject to obtaining the prior written approval of APRA, Exchange all CPS on the Acquisition Exchange Date.

CPS general rights

53. The CPS do not represent a deposit liability of Suncorp and are unsecured. The CPS rank equally among themselves and with the RPS in all respects. On a winding up, the CPS rank:

•

in priority to Ordinary shares; and

•

subordinate to the Non-Participating Shares and to any depositors and creditors of Suncorp.

54. The CPS generally do not have voting rights, except in the limited circumstances described in the Terms.

Other matters

55. The Ruling is made on the basis that:

(a)

the Transaction Documents represent a complete and accurate description of the Transaction, are intended by parties to have their legal effect and will be implemented according to their terms;

(b)

during the term of the Transaction, Suncorp will be a resident of Australia under the income tax laws of Australia and of no other jurisdiction;

(c)

all parties to the Transaction are dealing with each other on arm's length terms and fair value consideration will be provided by the Holders to acquire the CPS;

(d)

the CPS are equity interests in Suncorp pursuant to Division 974 of the ITAA 1997;

(e)

dividends on the CPS will be frankable distributions pursuant to section 202-40 of the ITAA 1997;

(f)

Suncorp will frank the distributions on the CPS at the same franking percentage as the benchmark for the franking period in which the payments are made;

(g)

the share capital of Suncorp will not become tainted within the meaning of Subdivision 197-A of the ITAA 1997 by an issue of the CPS or the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares on conversion of the CPS;

(h)

the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares issued in the event of conversion of the CPS will be equity interests in Suncorp pursuant to Division 974 of the ITAA 1997;

(i)

the majority of the Holders are expected to be residents of Australia for tax purposes, although some may be non-residents;

(j)

the CPS are expected to be treated as a liability for AIFRS purposes;

(k)

for the purposes of determining whether a Holder is a 'qualified person' in relation to a distribution for the purposes of the former Division 1A of Part IIIAA of the ITAA 1936, a Holder has taken no positions (apart from the holding of the CPS) in relation to their CPS and will not be under an obligation or is likely to make a related payment in relation to the Dividends;

(l)

the Holders, or their associates, will not make any related payments (within the meaning of former section 160APHN of the ITAA 1936) in relation to the dividends on the CPS;

(m)

the Holders in receipt of Dividends on the CPS will have held their CPS for a period of at least 90 days (excluding the day of disposal), within the period beginning on the day after the day on which the Holder acquired the CPS and ending on the 90th day after the day on which the CPS go ex-dividend;

(n)

dividends on the CPS will be paid out of the retained profits of Suncorp;

(o)

the dividend payout ratios or the franking credits in relation to the ordinary share capital or other preference share capital of Suncorp are not expected to change as a result of the issue of the CPS; and

(p)

on the date of Conversion of the CPS into Suncorp Ordinary Shares, the rights and obligations attached to the Suncorp Ordinary Shares are the same as those contained in the Constitution of Suncorp.

Ruling

Acquisition time of the CPS

56. Under section 109-10 of the ITAA 1997, the Holders acquired the CPS on 12 June 2008, being the date the CPS were issued to them.

CPS cost base and reduced cost base

57. Under subsections 110-25(2) and 110-55(2) of the ITAA 1997, the first element of the cost base and reduced cost base of each CPS is $100.

Inclusion of Dividends in assessable income

58. The Holders must include in their assessable income all Dividends received in respect of their CPS under subparagraph 44(1)(a)(i) of the ITAA 1936, and an amount equal to the franking credit received on those Dividends under Division 207 of the ITAA 1997.

Entitlement to a tax offset

59. The Holders will be entitled to a tax offset equal to the franking credit received on the Dividends under subsection 207-20(2) of the ITAA 1997.

60. The Holders who are entitled to a tax offset under Division 207 of the ITAA 1997, in respect of franking credits received, will also be subject to the refundable tax offset rules in Division 67 of the ITAA 1997, unless specifically excluded under section 67-25 of the ITAA 1997 and who are not excepted from the exclusion. Such excluded entities include certain trustees and corporate tax entities under subsections 67-25(1A) to (1D) of the ITAA 1997.

Imputation benefits

61. The Commissioner will not make a determination under paragraph 204-30(3)(c) of the ITAA 1997 to deny the whole, or any part, of the imputation benefits received in relation to the Dividends received by the Holders in respect of the CPS.

Determination under paragraph 177EA(5)(b)

62. The Commissioner will not make a determination under paragraph 177EA(5)(b) of the ITAA 1936 to deny the whole, or any part, of the imputation benefits received in relation to the Dividends received by the Holders in respect of the CPS.

Gross up

63. Section 207-145 of the ITAA 1997 will not apply to the whole, or any part, of the Dividends received by the Holders. Accordingly, section 207-145 of the ITAA 1997 will not adjust the gross up of the Holders' assessable income to exclude the franking credit, nor will it deny the tax offset to which the Holders would have otherwise been entitled.

Qualified person and the Resale facility

64. Under the former definition of 'qualified person', the Resale facility contained in clause 8 of the Terms, of itself, will not affect a Holder's risks of loss or opportunities for gain in respect of the CPS on the basis that it does not constitute a separate position for the purposes of former Division 1A of Part IIIAA of the ITAA 1936.

Conversion of each CPS and allotment of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares - capital gains tax (CGT) implications

65. The Conversion of each CPS into Ordinary Shares and the allotment of additional Suncorp ordinary shares will not result in a CGT event for CGT purposes.

66. CGT event H2 in section 104-155 of the ITAA 1997 will not happen on the Conversion of each CPS involving the allotment of additional Ordinary shares, as a cost base adjustment will be made to the CPS because of the allotment of the additional Ordinary shares. No other CGT event in Division 104 of the ITAA 1997 will happen on the Conversion of each CPS involving the allotment of additional Ordinary shares.

Allotment of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares - dividend

67. The allotment of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares on Conversion of the CPS will not be assessable as dividend income in the hands of the Holders.

The value of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares - ordinary income

68. The value of any additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares issued on Conversion of the CPS will not be assessable as ordinary income in the hands of the Holders under subsection 6-5(1) of the ITAA 1997.

Section 45

69. Section 45 of the ITAA 1936 will not apply to treat the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares acquired on Conversion of the CPS as an unfranked dividend paid by Suncorp.

Section 45A

70. The Commissioner will not make a determination under subsection 45A(2) of the ITAA 1936 that the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares acquired on Conversion of the CPS will be an unfranked dividend in the hands of the Holders.

Section 45B

71. The Commissioner will not make a determination under subsection 45B(3) of the ITAA 1936 that the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares acquired on Conversion of the CPS will be an unfranked dividend in the hands of the Holders.

Cost base of the additional Ordinary Shares

72. Either section 6BA of the ITAA 1936 or Subdivision 130-A of the ITAA 1997 will apply to apportion the first element of the cost base and reduced cost base of each CPS over the Converted CPS and any additional Ordinary Shares allotted by Suncorp.

Acquisition time of additional Ordinary Shares

73. Under subsection 130-20(3) of the ITAA 1997, the additional Ordinary Shares are taken to be acquired at the time the CPS were originally acquired by the Holders, being 12 June 2008.

Commissioner of Taxation
10 September 2008

Appendix 1 - Explanation

Acquisition time of the CPS

74. An equity interest that is issued or allotted by a company is acquired when the contract is entered into or, if no contract exists, when the equity interests are issued or allotted (item 2 in the table in section 109-10 of the ITAA 1997).

75. The CPS were issued on 12 June 2008. Therefore, for the purposes of item 2 in the table contained in section 109-10 of the ITAA 1997, the CPS were acquired on 12 June 2008.

CPS cost base and reduced cost base

76. The first element of the cost base and reduced cost base includes the money paid, or required to be paid, in respect of acquiring a CGT asset (paragraph 110-25(2)(a) and subsection 110-55(2) of the ITAA 1997).

77. The Issue Price of the CPS is $100 per CPS. Accordingly, when the CPS are issued, the first element of the cost base and reduced cost base of each CPS is $100.

Inclusion of Dividends in assessable income

78. Paragraph 44(1)(a) of the ITAA 1936 provides that the assessable income of a resident shareholder in a company includes dividends that are paid to the shareholder by the company out of profits derived by it from any source.

79. Suncorp advises that the Dividends paid in respect of the CPS will be paid out of Suncorp's retained profits. Accordingly, the Holders must include the Dividend amount in their assessable income.

80. Suncorp advises that it expects the Dividends paid in respect of the CPS to be fully franked.

81. Under the Australian imputation system, where a franked distribution is paid by an Australian resident company to a shareholder, the assessable income of the shareholder must also include the franking credit attached to the dividend under Division 207 of the ITAA 1997. The inclusion of both the dividend and the associated franking credit in a shareholder's assessable income is termed 'grossing up' the dividend receipt.

82. Accordingly, the franking credits attached to the Dividends received by the Holders must be included in their assessable income.

83. In accordance with subsection 207-20(2) of the ITAA 1997, and with respect to the 'grossing up' of the dividend receipt, the Holders are entitled to receive a tax offset equal to the value of the franking credit, which has been included in their assessable income.

Franking credit subject to the refundable tax offset rules

84. The Holders who are entitled to a tax offset under subsection 207-20(2) of the ITAA 1997 in respect of the franking credit received, will also be subject to the refundable tax offset rules contained in Division 67 of the ITAA 1997, unless specifically excluded under section 67-25 of the ITAA 1997.

85. The refundable tax offset rules ensure that certain taxpayers are entitled to a refund, once their available tax offsets have been utilised to reduce any income tax liability to nil.

86. Accordingly, the Holders will be subject to the refundable tax offset rules unless they are listed as specifically excluded entities under section 67-25 of the ITAA 1997.

87. Entities excluded by Division 67 of the ITAA 1997 include corporate tax entities (such as companies, corporate limited partnerships, corporate unit trusts and public trading trusts), unless they satisfy the requisite conditions as set out in subsections 67-25(1C) or 67-25(1D) of the ITAA 1997.

Imputation benefits - streaming of imputation benefits

88. Subdivision 204-D of the ITAA 1997 broadly enables the Commissioner to make a determination where distributions with attached imputation benefits are streamed to members of a corporate tax entity.

89. Section 204-30 of the ITAA 1997 prescribes the circumstances that are required to exist before the Commissioner may make such a determination. Section 204-30 applies where an entity 'streams' the payment of distributions in such a way that:

•

an 'imputation benefit' is, or apart from section 204-30 would be, received by a member of the entity as a result of the distribution or distributions (paragraph 204-30(1)(a) of the ITAA 1997);

•

the member (favoured member) would derive a greater benefit from franking credits than another member of the entity (paragraph 204-30(1)(b) of the ITAA 1997); and

•

the other member (disadvantaged member) of the entity will receive lesser imputation benefits, or will not receive any imputation benefits, whether or not the other member receives other benefits (paragraph 204-30(1)(c) of the ITAA 1997).

90. 'Streaming' is not defined for the purposes of Subdivision 204-D of the ITAA 1997. However, it is understood to refer to a company selectively directing the flow of franked distributions to those members who can most benefit from the imputation credits (refer to paragraph 3.28 of the Explanatory Memorandum to the New Business Tax System (Imputation) Bill 2002).

91. Suncorp has indicated that all the Holders will receive fully-franked Dividends regardless of their tax attributes or their individual tax position and the dividend payout ratios or franking credits in relation to the Suncorp Ordinary Shares or other preference shares will not be affected by the issue of the CPS. Suncorp has further advised that the CPS were offered to non-resident sophisticated investors.

92. Further, the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares issued on Conversion of the CPS will not attract the application of section 204-30 of the ITAA 1997. This is because the issue of the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares does not constitute a distribution and the allotment of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares will not affect Suncorp's fully franked dividend policy on its share capital.

93. Based on the information provided it is not concluded that the requisite element of streaming exists in relation to the franked distributions to be paid by Suncorp to the Holders. Accordingly, based on the information provided, the Commissioner will not make a determination under paragraph 204-30(3)(c) of the ITAA 1997 to deny imputation benefits to the Holders.

Determination under paragraph 177EA(5)(b)

94. Section 177EA of the ITAA 1936 is a general anti avoidance provision that applies where one of the purposes (other than an incidental purpose) of the scheme is to obtain an imputation benefit. Where these circumstances arise, subsection 177EA(5) of the ITAA 1936 enables the Commissioner to make a determination with the effect of either:

•

imposing franking debits or exempting debits on the distributing entity's franking account generally; or

•

denying the imputation benefit on the distribution that flowed directly or indirectly to the relevant taxpayer.

95. Pursuant to subsection 177EA(3) of the ITAA 1936, the provision applies if the following conditions are satisfied:

(a)

there is a scheme for a disposition of membership interests, or an interest in membership interests, in a corporate tax entity; and

(b)

either:

(i)

a frankable distribution has been paid, or is payable or expected to be payable, to a person in respect of the membership interests; or

(ii)

a frankable distribution has flowed indirectly, or flows indirectly or is expected to flow indirectly, to a person in respect of the interest in membership interests, as the case may be; and

(c)

the distribution was, or is expected to be, a franked distribution or a distribution franked with an exempting credit; and

(d)

except for this section, the person (the relevant taxpayer) would receive, or could reasonably be expected to receive, imputation benefits as a result of the distribution; and

(e)

having regard to the relevant circumstances of the scheme, it would be concluded that the person, or one of the persons, who entered into or carried out the scheme or any part of the scheme did so for a purpose (whether or not the dominant purpose but not including an incidental purpose) of enabling the relevant taxpayer to obtain an imputation benefit.

96. It is considered that the conditions in paragraphs 177EA(3)(a) to (d) are satisfied because:

(a)

the issue of CPS constitutes a scheme for the disposition of a membership interest (paragraph 177EA(3)(a) of the ITAA 1936). Pursuant to paragraph 177EA(14)(a) of the ITAA 1936, a 'scheme for a disposition of membership interests or an interest in membership interests' includes a scheme that involves the issuing of membership interests. The issuance of CPS on the terms set out in the CPS Prospectus is a scheme that involves the issuing of membership interests because, once the CPS are issued, the Holders are members of Suncorp and the CPS are not debt interests (sections 960-130 and 930-135 of the ITAA 1997);

(b)

frankable distributions are expected to be payable to the Holders (paragraph 177EA(3)(b) of the ITAA 1936). The Commissioner accepts that Dividends payable on the CPS will be frankable distributions to the extent that the Dividends on the CPS do not fall within the list in section 202-45 of the ITAA 1997;

(c)

franked distributions are expected to be paid to the Holders (paragraph 177EA(3)(c) of the ITAA1936). It is expected that these distributions will be made on a quarterly basis. Furthermore, Suncorp has advised that it will continue its policy of fully franking all frankable distributions made by it, to the extent of the franking credits available in its franking account; and

(d)

it is reasonable to expect that an imputation benefit will be received by the relevant taxpayers as a result of distributions made to the Holders given that Suncorp expects to frank the distributions on the CPS: paragraph 177EA(3)(d) of ITAA 1936.

97. Accordingly, the issue is whether having regard to the relevant circumstances of the scheme, it would be concluded that a person, or one of the persons who entered into or carried out the scheme, did so for a purpose (whether or not the dominant purpose but not including an incidental purpose) of enabling the relevant taxpayer to obtain an imputation benefit.

98. Circumstances which are relevant in determining whether any person has the requisite purpose include, but are not limited to, the factors listed in subsection 177EA(17) of the ITAA 1936.

99. The relevant circumstances listed encompass a range of circumstances which taken individually or collectively could indicate the requisite purpose. Due to the diverse nature of these circumstances, some may or may not be present at any one time in any one scheme.

100. Suncorp advised that it will issue the CPS as part of its ongoing capital management strategy to support ongoing growth in risk-weighted assets and to provide Suncorp with Tier 1 capital as required by APRA for capital adequacy purposes. A consideration of all the terms does not lead to the conclusion that it was entered into for the purpose (which is not merely an incidental purpose) of enabling the relevant taxpayer to obtain an imputation benefit under the scheme.

101. Based on the information provided, and having regard to the factors listed in subsection 177EA(17) of the ITAA 1936, the qualifications set out in this Ruling and the relevant circumstances of the scheme, it would not be reasonable to conclude that in entering into the scheme, Suncorp and/or the Holders demonstrate the objective purpose of securing imputation benefits for the Holders. To the extent that any imputation benefits are secured, those benefits are considered to be incidental to the more significant objective purposes of the raising of Tier 1 Capital by Suncorp to meet its capital adequacy requirements.

102. Accordingly, the Commissioner will not make a determination under paragraph 177EA(5)(b) of the ITAA 1936 that would deny the imputation benefits to the Holders.

Gross up

103. Subdivision 207-F of the ITAA 1997 creates the appropriate adjustment to cancel the effect of the gross up and tax offset rules where the entity concerned has manipulated the imputation system in a manner that is not permitted under the income tax law.

104. Section 207-145 of the ITAA 1997 provides the circumstances that must exist before this adjustment can occur. Pursuant to subsection 207-145(1) of the ITAA 1997 a 'manipulation of the imputation system' may occur where:

•

the entity is not a 'qualified person' in relation to the distribution (paragraph 207-145(1)(a) of the ITAA 1997);

•

the Commissioner has made a determination under paragraph 177EA(5)(b) of the ITAA 1936 that no imputation benefit is to arise in relation to the dividend (paragraph 207-145(1)(b) of the ITAA 1997);

•

the Commissioner has made a determination under paragraph 204-30(3)(c) of the ITAA 1997 that no imputation benefit is to arise in relation to the distribution (paragraph 207-145(1)(c) of the ITAA 1997); or

•

the dividend is made as part of a dividend stripping operation (paragraph 207-145(1)(d) of the ITAA 1997).

105. A person is a 'qualified person' for the purposes of former Division 1A of Part IIIAA of the ITAA 1936 if, generally speaking, they satisfy the holding period rule and the related payments rule (former section 160APHO of the ITAA 1936).

106. The holding period rule applies where no related payment has, or will be made, in respect of the dividend, and requires the shares to have been continuously held at risk throughout the primary qualification period (former paragraph 160APHO(1)(a) of the ITAA 1936).

107. The related payments rule applies where the taxpayer or an associate, has made or will make, a related payment in respect of the dividend and requires the shares to have been continuously held at risk throughout the secondary qualification period (former subsection 160APHO(1) of the ITAA 1936 and former section 160APHN of the ITAA 1936).

108. The Holders are qualified persons, provided that:

•

the Holders, in receipt of Dividends on the CPS will have held their CPS at risk for a period of at least 90 days, beginning on the day after the day on which the Holders acquired the CPS and ending on the 90th day after the day on which the CPS go ex-dividend (former subsections 160APHO(2) and 160APHO(3) of the ITAA 1936 and former sections 160APHM and 160APHJ of the ITAA 1936); and

•

neither the Holders, nor associates of the Holders, are under an obligation to make, or are likely to make a related payment in relation to the Dividends (former paragraph 160APHO(1)(a) of the ITAA 1936 and former section 160APHN of the ITAA 1936).

109. If either or both of the above two considerations are not met, the Holders will not be a 'qualified person' for the purposes of former Division 1A of Part IIIAA of the ITAA 1936. Subdivision 207-F of the ITAA 1997 will create the appropriate adjustment to cancel the effect of the gross-up and tax offset rules for the Holders.

110. The Commissioner has confirmed that he will not make a determination under paragraph 177EA(5)(b) of the ITAA 1936 or paragraph 204-30(3)(c) of the ITAA 1997 to deny the imputation benefits attached to Dividends paid by Suncorp to the Holders (see paragraphs 61 and 62 of this Ruling).

111. A distribution will be taken to be made as part of a dividend stripping operation, pursuant to section 207-155 of the ITAA 1997, where the distribution arose out of, or was made in the course of, a scheme or substantially similar arrangement that was in the nature of dividend stripping.

112. The Transaction Documents provide no indication that the offering of the CPS and the associated payment of franked Dividends to the Holders in any way constitute a dividend stripping arrangement. As such, the dividend stripping provision will have no application to the Holders.

Qualified person and the Resale facility

113. In determining whether a shareholder is a 'qualified person' in relation to dividends paid on their shares, all 'positions' in respect of the shares are taken into account in identifying a 'net position' to ensure that there is no material diminution in the risks of loss or opportunities for gain. In accordance with the former subsection 160APHJ(2) of the ITAA 1936, a position in relation to a share is anything that has a 'delta' in relation to that share.

114. An embedded share option is a position in relation to a share if it is exercisable by or against a party other than the issuer of the share (Taxation Determination TD 2007/29).

115. Under the Resale facility, Suncorp can elect to require all the Holders to sell their CPS to a Nominated Purchaser. Accordingly, any Nominated Purchaser, until nominated by Suncorp, has no right or ability to trigger Redemption or call for CPS from the Holders.

116. Suncorp is also not required to exercise the Resale facility and has not appointed any Nominated Purchaser. It follows that the Resale facility is an option that is held by Suncorp, the issuer of the share, and not by a third party. The Resale facility therefore does not represent a separate position in relation to the CPS for the purposes of former Division 1A of Part IIIAA of the ITAA 1936.

117. Therefore, it is considered that the Resale facility does not affect a Holder's risk of loss or opportunities for gain in respect of the CPS.

Conversion of each CPS and allotment of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares - CGT implications

118. Under the Transaction, each CPS will convert into one Ordinary Share through a variation of the rights attaching to each CPS. The Holders will also receive an allotment of additional Ordinary Shares.

119. The CPS will Convert into Suncorp Ordinary Shares on 14 June 2013, subject to the satisfaction of the Mandatory Conversion Conditions. If the Mandatory Conversion Conditions are not satisfied on that date, the Mandatory Conversion Date moves to the next Dividend Payment Date on which the conditions are satisfied. The CPS may Convert earlier, if Suncorp elects to Convert the CPS into Ordinary Shares following the occurrence of certain events defined in the Terms.

120. Shares are comprised of a bundle of rights; however, those rights are not separate pieces of property capable of being divided out and held separately. Accordingly, the rights attaching to shares do not constitute individual assets as defined by section 108-5 of the ITAA 1997, but rather combine to make up the ultimate asset, being the share for CGT purposes (Taxation Ruling TR 94/30).

121. Under section 104-25 of the ITAA 1997, CGT event C2 happens if, among other things, the ownership of an intangible asset, such as a preference share, ends by the share:

•

being redeemed or cancelled (paragraph 104-25(1)(a) of the ITAA 1997); or

•

if the share is a convertible interest - being converted (paragraph 104-25(1)(f) of the ITAA 1997).

122. The mere variation of rights attaching to the CPS is not a 'redemption' or 'cancellation' of the share for the purposes of paragraph 104-25(1)(a) of the ITAA 1997 and does not involve the conversion of the CPS into equity interests for the purposes of paragraph 104-25(1)(f) of the ITAA 1997.

123. Furthermore, the relinquishment by the Holders of some of the rights attaching to the CPS is not a CGT event that happens to part of the CGT asset comprised by each CPS under section 112-30 of the ITAA 1997 (paragraph 40 of Taxation Ruling TR 94/30).

124. As CGT event C2 will not occur on conversion of the CPS into Ordinary Shares, Subdivision 130-C of the ITAA 1997 will not have application.

125. Although CGT event C2 does not happen because of the variation of the rights attaching to the CPS, the receipt of money or other consideration in respect of such a variation may attract the operation of CGT event H2 (paragraphs 9 and 46 to 48 of Taxation Ruling TR 94/30).

126. Subsection 104-155(1) of the ITAA 1997 provides that CGT event H2 happens if an act, transaction or event occurs in relation to a CGT asset that you own and the act, transaction or event does not result in an adjustment being made to the asset's cost base or reduced cost base.

127. The Conversion of the CPS involving the allotment of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares will result in an adjustment to the cost base and reduced cost base of the CPS under Subdivision 130-A of the ITAA 1997.

128. Accordingly, there is no act, transaction or event that happens in relation to the CPS that does not result in an adjustment to that CPS's cost base and reduced cost base. Therefore, CGT event H2 does not happen on the Conversion of CPS involving the allotment of additional Ordinary Shares.

Allotment of additional Ordinary Shares - dividend

129. Subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936 defines a 'dividend' to include any distribution made by a company to any of its shareholders, whether in money or other property, and any amount credited by a company to any of its shareholders as shareholders.

130. Although the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares issued on Conversion of the CPS will constitute 'property' in the hands of the Holders, the allotment is not a disposition of property in the ordinary meaning of that expression (Ord Forrest Pty Ltd v. FC of T (1974) 130 CLR 124; 74 ATC 4034; (1974) 4 ATR 230). As there is no disposition there cannot be a distribution of property by Suncorp.

131. Furthermore, no amount is credited to the Holders, nor is an amount paid out of profits.

132. Accordingly, the allotment of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares does not constitute a dividend within the meaning of subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936.

The value of additional Ordinary Shares - ordinary income

133. The allotment of Suncorp's additional Ordinary Shares will be a bonus issue within the meaning of paragraph 254A(1)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001, that is, an issue of shares for which consideration is not payable. The issue of additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares will result in a re-expression of the Holder's interest in the share capital of Suncorp. Accordingly, the value of any additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares issued on Conversion of the CPS will not be assessable as ordinary income under subsection 6-5(1) of the ITAA 1997 (Commissioner of Taxation v. McNeil (2007) 229 CLR 656; 2007 ATC 4223; (2007) 64 ATR 431).

Section 45

134. Section 45 of the ITAA 1936 applies where a company streams the provision of shares and the payment of minimally franked dividends to its shareholders in such a way that the shares are received by some shareholders and minimally franked dividends are received by other shareholders. Minimally franked dividends are dividends which are not franked or are franked to less than 10%.

135. Suncorp has consistently paid fully franked dividends and has stated it will pay fully franked dividends to all its shareholders, including the Holders, to the extent of the franking credits in its franking account. Furthermore, the Terms of the CPS do not allow Suncorp to issue Ordinary Shares to all or some of the Holders in satisfaction of their dividend entitlements in relation to the CPS.

136. Therefore, section 45 of the ITAA 1936 will not apply to the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares acquired on Conversion of the CPS.

Section 45A

137. Section 45A of the ITAA 1936 applies in circumstances where capital benefits are streamed to certain shareholders who derive a greater benefit from the receipt of capital (the advantaged shareholders) and it is reasonable to assume that the other shareholders have received or will receive dividends (the disadvantaged shareholders).

138. The allotment of additional Ordinary Shares to the Holders is a provision of capital benefits pursuant to paragraph 45A(3)(a) of the ITAA 1936.

139. The allotment of additional Ordinary Shares is in effect a restatement of the Holders' interest in the capital of Suncorp. Without more, it does not constitute the streaming of capital benefits.

140. Accordingly, it cannot be said that the Holders derive a greater benefit from capital benefits than other Suncorp shareholders. Therefore, the allotment of additional Ordinary Shares does not trigger the application of section 45A of the ITAA 1936 and the Commissioner will not make a determination under subsection 45A(2) of the ITAA 1936 that the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares acquired on Conversion of the CPS will be an unfranked dividend in the hands of the Holders.

Section 45B

141. Section 45B of the ITAA 1936 applies where certain capital benefits are provided to shareholders in substitution for dividends.

142. The issue of Suncorp Ordinary Shares on Conversion of the CPS is a scheme under which a capital benefit is provided to the Holders (paragraph 45B(5)(a) of the ITAA 1936).

143. For the provision to apply paragraph 45B(2)(c) requires that, having regard to the relevant circumstances of the scheme, it would be concluded that the person, or one of the persons, entered into the scheme or carried out the scheme or any part of the scheme for a purpose, other than an incidental purpose, of enabling a taxpayer to obtain a tax benefit. The relevant circumstances of the scheme are listed in subsection 45B(8) of the ITAA 1936.

144. The provision of Suncorp Ordinary Shares is not in satisfaction of the Holders' entitlement to dividends but a mere conversion of the CPS held by the Holders. Consequently, each Holder's interest in the share capital of Suncorp will not change when the capital benefit is provided. Furthermore, Suncorp has paid and has stated it will continue to pay fully franked dividends to all its shareholders to the extent of the franking credits available.

145. Having regard to the relevant circumstances of the scheme as required by subsection 45B(8) of the ITAA 1936, it would not be concluded that any of the parties to the scheme entered into or carried out the scheme for a more than incidental purpose of enabling the Holders to obtain a tax benefit. Therefore, section 45B of the ITAA 1936 will not apply to treat the additional Shares acquired on Conversion as an unfranked dividend in the hands of the Holders.

146. Accordingly the Commissioner will not make a determination under subsection 45B(3) of the ITAA 1936.

Cost base of the additional Ordinary Shares

147. Either section 6BA of the ITAA 1936 or Subdivision 130-A of the ITAA 1997 will apply to apportion the first element of the cost base and reduced cost base of the CPS over the Converted CPS and any additional Ordinary Shares issued by Suncorp.

148. Section 6BA of the ITAA 1936 applies if a shareholder holds shares in a company (the original shares) and the company issues other shares (the bonus shares) in respect of the original shares.

149. Pursuant to subsection 6BA(3) of the ITAA 1936, as the additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares are issued to Holders for no consideration and are not a dividend or taken to be a dividend, the issue price of the CPS (being $100 per CPS) will be apportioned over the Converted CPS and any additional Suncorp Ordinary Shares allotted.

150. Subdivision 130-A of the ITAA 1997 applies in a similar manner in respect of shares that are CGT assets. It provides special rules relating to the time of acquisition and the cost base of bonus equities for CGT purposes.

151. Section 130-20 of the ITAA 1997 sets out what happens if an entity owns shares in a company (the original equities) and the company issues other shares (the bonus equities) in relation to the original equities.

152. Under item 1 of the table in subsection 130-20(3) of the ITAA 1997, as the additional shares are not a dividend nor taken to be a dividend, the first element of the cost base and reduced cost base of each CPS is to be apportioned over both the Converted CPS and any additional Ordinary Shares issued to the Holders by Suncorp.

Acquisition time of additional Ordinary Shares

153. The Holders are taken to have acquired the additional Ordinary Shares at the time when the CPS were originally acquired by the Holders, being 12 June 2008 (subsection 130-20(3) of the ITAA 1997).

Appendix 2 - Detailed contents list

154. The following is a detailed contents list for this Ruling:

Not previously issued as a draft

References

ATO references:
NO 2008/14016

Subject References:
acquisition dates
capital gains tax
CGT cost base
conversion of securities
dividend imputation
franking credits

Legislative References:
ITAA 1936 6(1)
ITAA 1936 6BA
ITAA 1936 6BA(3)
ITAA 1936 44(1)
ITAA 1936 44(1)(a)
ITAA 1936 44(1)(a)(i)
ITAA 1936 45
ITAA 1936 45A
ITAA 1936 45A(2)
ITAA 1936 45A(2)(c)
ITAA 1936 45B(3)
ITAA 1936 45A(3)(a)
ITAA 1936 45B
ITAA 1936 45B(5)(a)
ITAA 1936 45B(8)
ITAA 1936 Pt IIIAA Div 1A
ITAA 1936 160APHJ
ITAA 1936 160APHJ(2)
ITAA 1936 160APHM
ITAA 1936 160APHN
ITAA 1936 160APHO
ITAA 1936 160APHO(1)
ITAA 1936 160APHO(1)(a)
ITAA 1936 160APHO(2)
ITAA 1936 160APHO(3)
ITAA 1936 177EA
ITAA 1936 177EA(3)
ITAA 1936 177EA(3)(a)
ITAA 1936 177EA(3)(b)
ITAA 1936 177EA(3)(c)
ITAA 1936 177EA(3)(d)
ITAA 1936 177EA(5)
ITAA 1936 177EA(5)(b)
ITAA 1936 177EA(14)(a)
ITAA 1936 177EA(17)
ITAA 1997 6-5
ITAA 1997 6-5(1)
ITAA 1997 Div 67
ITAA 1997 67-25
ITAA 1997 67-25(1A)
ITAA 1997 67-25(1B)
ITAA 1997 67-25(1C)
ITAA 1997 67-25(1D)
ITAA 1997 Div 104
ITAA 1997 104-25
ITAA 1997 104-25(1)(a)
ITAA 1997 104-25(1)(f)
ITAA 1997 104-155
ITAA 1997 104-155(1)
ITAA 1997 108-5
ITAA 1997 109-10
ITAA 1997 110-25
ITAA 1997 110-25(2)
ITAA 1997 110-25(2)(a)
ITAA 1997 110-55
ITAA 1997 110-55(2)
ITAA 1997 112-30
ITAA 1997 Subdiv 130-A
ITAA 1997 130-20
ITAA 1997 130-20(3)
ITAA 1997 Subdiv 130-C
ITAA 1997 Subdiv 197-A
ITAA 1997 202-40
ITAA 1997 202-45
ITAA 1997 Subdiv 204-D
ITAA 1997 204-30
ITAA 1997 204-30(1)(a)
ITAA 1997 204-30(1)(b)
ITAA 1997 204-30(1)(c)
ITAA 1997 204-30(3)(c)
ITAA 1997 Div 207
ITAA 1997 207-20
ITAA 1997 207-20(2)
ITAA 1997 Subdiv 207-F
ITAA 1997 207-145
ITAA 1997 207-145(1)
ITAA 1997 207-145(1)(a)
ITAA 1997 207-145(1)(b)
ITAA 1997 207-145(1)(c)
ITAA 1997 207-145(1)(d)
ITAA 1997 207-155
ITAA 1997 960-130
ITAA 1997 960-135
ITAA 1997 Div 974
TAA 1953
TAA 1953 Sch 1 357-75(1)
Copyright Act 1968
Corporations Act 2001
Corporations Act 2001 254A(1)(a)

Case References:
Commissioner of Taxation v. McNeil
(2007) 229 CLR 656
2007 ATC 4223
(2007) 64 ATR 431

Ord Forrest Pty Ltd v. FC of T
(1974) 130 CLR 124
74 ATC 4034
(1974) 4 ATR 230

Other References:
Explanatory Memorandum to the New Business Tax System (Imputation) Bill 2002