Schedule
-
The Criminal Code
Section
3
CHAPTER 8
-
OFFENCES AGAINST HUMANITY AND RELATED OFFENCES
Division 270
-
Slavery and slavery-like offences
History
Div 270 heading substituted by No 34 of 2018, s 3 and Sch 6 item 5, applicable in relation to conduct engaged in on or after 23 May 2018. The heading formerly read:
Division 270
-
Slavery and slavery like conditions
Div 270 heading substituted by No 6 of 2013, s 3 and Sch 1 item 7, applicable in relation to an offence against a law of the Commonwealth committed (or alleged to have been committed) on or after 8 March 2013. The heading formerly read:
Division 270
-
Slavery, sexual servitude and deceptive recruiting
Subdivision C
-
Slavery-like offences
History
Subdiv C heading substituted by No 34 of 2018, s 3 and Sch 6 item 8, applicable in relation to conduct engaged in on or after 23 May 2018. The heading formerly read:
Subdivision C
-
Slavery like conditions
Subdiv C heading inserted by No 6 of 2013, s 3 and Sch 1 item 12, applicable in relation to an offence against a law of the Commonwealth committed (or alleged to have been committed) on or after 8 March 2013.
SECTION 270.7A
Definition of
forced marriage
(1)
A marriage is a
forced marriage
if:
(a)
either party to the marriage (the
victim
) entered into the marriage without freely and fully consenting:
(i)
because of the use of coercion, threat or deception; or
(ii)
because the victim was incapable of understanding the nature and effect of the marriage ceremony; or
(b)
when the marriage was entered into, either party to the marriage (the
victim
) was under 16.
History
S 270.7A(1) substituted by No 72 of 2019, s 3 and Sch 5 item 1, effective 21 September 2019. S 270.7A(1) formerly read:
(1)
A marriage is a
forced marriage
if one party to the marriage (the
victim
) entered into the marriage without freely and fully consenting:
(a)
because of the use of coercion, threat or deception; or
(b)
because the party was incapable of understanding the nature and effect of the marriage ceremony.
S 270.7A(1) substituted by No 153 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 4 item 1, effective 27 November 2015. S 270.7A(1) formerly read:
(1)
For the purposes of this Division, a marriage is a
forced marriage
if, because of the use of coercion, threat or deception, one party to the marriage (the
victim
) entered into the marriage without freely and fully consenting.
(2)
For the purposes of subsection (1),
marriage
includes the following:
(a)
a registered relationship within the meaning of section
2E
of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
;
(b)
a marriage recognised under a law of a foreign country;
(c)
a relationship registered (however that process is described) under a law of a foreign country, if the relationship is of the same, or a similar, type as any registered relationship within the meaning of section
2E
of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
;
(d)
a marriage (including a relationship or marriage mentioned in paragraph (a), (b) or (c)) that is void, invalid, or not recognised by law, for any reason, including the following:
(i)
a party to the marriage has not freely or fully consented to the marriage (for example, because of natural, induced or age related incapacity);
(ii)
a party to the marriage is married (within the meaning of this subsection) to more than one person.
Note:
Section
2E
of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
covers relationships registered under a law of a State or Territory that are prescribed by regulations under that Act.
(3)
Subparagraph (1)(a)(i) applies whether the coercion, threat or deception is used against the victim or another person.
History
S 270.7A(3) amended by No 72 of 2019, s 3 and Sch 5 item 2, by substituting
"
Subparagraph (1)(a)(i)
"
for
"
Paragraph (1)(a)
"
, effective 21 September 2019.
S 270.7A(3) amended by No 153 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 4 item 2, by substituting
"
Paragraph (1)(a)
"
for
"
Subsection (1)
"
, effective 27 November 2015.
(4)
(Repealed by No 72 of 2019)
History
S 270.7A(4) repealed by No 72 of 2019, s 3 and Sch 5 item 3, effective 21 September 2019. S 270.7A(4) formerly read:
(4)
For the purposes of proving an offence against this Division or Division 271, a person under 16 years of age is presumed, unless the contrary is proved, to be incapable of understanding the nature and effect of a marriage ceremony.
Note:
A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to proving the contrary (see section 13.4).
S 270.7A(4) inserted by No 153 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 4 item 3, effective 27 November 2015.
History
S 270.7A inserted by No 6 of 2013, s 3 and Sch 1 item 12, applicable in relation to an offence against a law of the Commonwealth committed (or alleged to have been committed) on or after 8 March 2013.