Criminal Code Act 1995

Schedule - The Criminal Code  

Section 3

CHAPTER 10 - NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE  

Part 10.6 - Telecommunications Services  

Division 474 - Telecommunications offences  

Subdivision C - General offences relating to use of telecommunications  

SECTION 474.17AB   Double jeopardy etc. provisions - offences involving transmission of sexual material without consent  


Double jeopardy

(1)    
A person who has been convicted or acquitted of an offence (the aggravated offence ) specified in column 1 of an item of the following table may not be convicted of an offence specified in column 2 of the item in relation to the conduct that constituted the aggravated offence.


Double jeopardy
Item Column 1
Aggravated offence
Column 2
Other offence
1 subsection 474.17AA(1) subsection 474.17A(1) or 474.17AA(5)
2 subsection 474.17AA(5) subsection 474.17A(1) or 474.17AA(1)


(2)    
Subsection (1) does not prevent an alternative verdict under section 474.17B .

(3)    
A person who has been convicted or acquitted of an offence (the underlying offence ) against subsection 474.17A(1) may not be convicted of an offence against subsection 474.17AA(1) or (5) in relation to the conduct that constituted the underlying offence.

When conviction must be set aside

(4)    
If:

(a)    a person has been convicted by a court of an offence against subsection 474.17AA(1) on the basis that 3 or more civil penalty orders were made against the person under the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014 in relation to either or both of the following:


(i) contraventions of subsection 75(1) of the Online Safety Act 2021 ;

(ii) contraventions of section 91 of the Online Safety Act 2021 that relate to removal notices given under section 89 of that Act; and

(b)    one or more of those civil penalty orders are set aside or reversed on appeal; and

(c)    if the civil penalty orders covered by paragraph (b) of this subsection had never been made, the person could not have been convicted of the offence; and

(d)    the person applies to the court for the conviction to be set aside;

the court must set aside the conviction.


(5)    
If:

(a)    a person has been convicted by a court of an offence (the aggravated offence ) against subsection 474.17AA(1) ; and

(b)    the court sets aside the conviction under subsection (4) of this section;

the setting aside of the conviction does not prevent proceedings from being instituted against the person for an offence against subsection 474.17A(1) or 474.17AA(5) in relation to the conduct that constituted the aggravated offence.





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