CHAPTER 2
-
THE CONFISCATION SCHEME
PART 2-6
-
UNEXPLAINED WEALTH ORDERS
History
Part 2-6 inserted by No 3 of 2010, s 3 and Sch 1 item 13, effective 19 February 2010.
Division 1
-
Making unexplained wealth orders
History
Div 1 inserted by No 3 of 2010, s 3 and Sch 1 item 13, effective 19 February 2010.
SECTION 179B
Making a preliminary unexplained wealth order requiring a person to appear
179B(1)
A court with *proceeds jurisdiction must make an order (a
preliminary unexplained wealth order
) requiring a person to appear before the court for the purpose of enabling the court to decide whether or not to make an *unexplained wealth order in relation to the person if:
(a)
a *proceeds of crime authority applies for an unexplained wealth order in relation to the person; and
(b)
the court is satisfied that an *authorised officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that the person's *total wealth exceeds the value of the person's *wealth that was *lawfully acquired; and
(c)
any affidavit requirements in subsection (2) for the application have been met.
History
S 179B(1) amended by No 6 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 1 item 14, by substituting
"
must make an order
"
for
"
may make an order
"
, applicable in relation to an unexplained wealth order applied for on or after 26 February 2015, whether the application relates to wealth acquired before, on or after 26 February 2015.
S 179B(1) amended by No 174 of 2011, s 3 and Sch 2 item 26, by substituting
"
a *proceeds of crime authority
"
for
"
the *DPP
"
in para (a), effective 1 January 2012. For application provisions see note under s
315B
.
Effect of restraining orders
179B(1A)
Paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) do not apply if a *restraining order made under section
20A
in relation to the person:
(a)
is in force; or
(b)
has been revoked under section
44
.
History
S 179B(1A) inserted by No 6 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 1 item 15, applicable in relation to an unexplained wealth order applied for on or after 26 February 2015, whether the application relates to wealth acquired before, on or after 26 February 2015.
179B(1B)
If subsection (1A) applies, the court may, in considering making an order under subsection (1), take into account:
(a)
an affidavit of an *authorised officer that:
(i)
supported the application for the *restraining order made under section
20A
; and
(ii)
met the requirements of subsection
20A(3)
; and
(b)
any material that an authorised officer or *proceeds of crime authority provided, in the proceedings under section
20A
, relating to the requirements of subsection
20A(3)
; and
(c)
any other material that an authorised officer or proceeds of crime authority provides in the proceedings under this section.
This subsection does not limit the court
'
s power to take other material into account.
History
S 179B(1B) inserted by No 6 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 1 item 15, applicable in relation to an unexplained wealth order applied for on or after 26 February 2015, whether the application relates to wealth acquired before, on or after 26 February 2015.
Affidavit requirements
179B(2)
An application for an *unexplained wealth order in relation to a person must be supported by an affidavit of an *authorised officer that:
(a)
states that the authorised officer suspects that the person
'
s *total wealth exceeds the value of the person
'
s *wealth that was *lawfully acquired; and
(b)
includes the grounds on which the authorised officer holds that suspicion.
History
S 179B(2) substituted by No 6 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 1 item 15, applicable in relation to an unexplained wealth order applied for on or after 26 February 2015, whether the application relates to wealth acquired before, on or after 26 February 2015. S 179B(2) formerly read:
Affidavit requirements
179B(2)
An application for an *unexplained wealth order in relation to a person must be supported by an affidavit of an *authorised officer stating:
(a)
the identity of the person; and
(b)
that the authorised officer suspects that the person's *total wealth exceeds the value of the person's *wealth that was *lawfully acquired; and
(c)
the following:
(i)
the property the authorised officer knows or reasonably suspects was lawfully acquired by the person;
(ii)
the property the authorised officer knows or reasonably suspects is owned by the person or is under the *effective control of the person.
The affidavit must include the grounds on which the authorised officer holds the suspicions referred to in paragraphs (b) and (c).
Considering application without notice
179B(3)
The court must make the order under subsection (1) without notice having been given to any person if the *responsible authority requests the court to do so.
History
S 179B(3) amended by No 174 of 2011, s 3 and Sch 2 item 96, by substituting
"
*responsible authority
"
for
"
*DPP
"
, effective 1 January 2012. For application provisions see note under s
315B
.
Refusal to make preliminary unexplained wealth order
179B(4)
Despite subsection (1), the court may refuse to make the *preliminary unexplained wealth order if the court is satisfied that there are not reasonable grounds to suspect that the person
'
s *total wealth exceeds by $100,000 or more the value of the person
'
s *wealth that was *lawfully acquired.
History
S 179B(4) inserted by No 6 of 2015, s 3 and Sch 1 item 17, applicable in relation to an unexplained wealth order applied for on or after 26 February 2015, whether the application relates to wealth acquired before, on or after 26 February 2015.
History
S 179B inserted by No 3 of 2010, s 3 and Sch 1 item 13, effective 19 February 2010.