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    International dealings schedule instructions 2024

    Instructions to help you, as a company, trust or partnership, to complete an International dealings schedule 2024.

    Published 5 June 2024

    How to get the international dealings schedule and who should use the schedule.

    Find out what's new in legislation and other changes to take into consideration when preparing the IDS.

    Instructions for how to complete the international dealings schedule.

    Additional information to help you understand and complete certain sections of the international dealings schedule.

    Information to help you understand terms we use in these instructions.

    QC101699

    How to get the International dealings schedule 2024

    How to get the international dealings schedule and who should use the schedule.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Get the international dealings schedule

    Go to the international dealings schedule 2024This link opens in a new window on our Publication Ordering Service (POS) at iorder.com.au to get a copy.

    Get the international dealings schedule instructions

    The International dealings schedule instructions 2024 are not available in print.

    You can create and save a PDF copy (1.77 MB) from this webpage – select the PDF or Download icon under the page heading then select PDF whole topic.

    Using the international dealings schedule?

    Use these instructions to help you complete the International dealings schedule 2024.

    When we say you, your business or taxpayer in these instructions, we mean either:

    • you as a business entity – for example, a company, trust or partnership that conducts a business
    • you as the tax agent or public officer responsible for completing the schedule.

    The international dealings schedule (IDS) forms part of your company, trust or partnership entity's tax return. If you report certain amounts or otherwise answer Y to trigger questions in your tax return you will also need to complete the IDS.

    These instructions are not a guide to income tax law. The examples in these instructions only illustrate how the schedule should be completed and should not be relied on for technical guidance. If you feel that these instructions don't fully cover your circumstances, you should contact us or a recognised tax adviser.

    For details about the personal information we collect from you, see Privacy notice – International dealings schedule.

    We welcome your feedback for this schedule and will consider it in future versions of the schedule. To provide this feedback, you can:

    We issue public rulings setting out our policies on the taxation aspects of international related party dealings. It is recommended that if you had any international related party dealings, you should be familiar with these rulings. Those public rulings and guidance include:

    • Taxation Ruling TR 2010/7 Income tax: the interaction of Division 820 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 and the transfer pricing provisions
    • Taxation Ruling TR 2014/6 Income tax: transfer pricing – the application of section 815-130 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
    • Taxation Ruling TR 2014/8 Income tax: transfer pricing documentation and Subdivision 284-E
    • International tax for businesses
    • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's (OECD) Transfer pricing guidelines for multinational enterprises and tax administrations – 2017. You can buy a copy at OECD iLibraryExternal Link.

    Who must complete an IDS

    You must complete an International dealings schedule 2024 if you have written an amount or Y (for yes) at any of the listed labels (also called trigger points or trigger questions) in your tax return:

    Company tax return 2024

    Complete the International dealings schedule 2024 if you have written an amount or Y (for yes) in your company tax return at:

    • Question 6 Calculation of total profit or loss:    
      • label J Interest expenses overseas
      • label U Royalty expenses overseas
    • Question 7 Reconciliation to taxable income or loss
      • label C Section 46FA deductions for flow-on dividends
    • Question 27 International related party dealings/transfer pricing
      • label Y Was the aggregate amount of the transactions or dealings with international related parties (including the value of property transferred or the balance outstanding on any loans) greater than $2 million?
    • Question 28 Overseas interests
      • label Z Did you have overseas branch operations or a direct or indirect interest in a foreign trust, foreign company, controlled foreign entity or transferor trust?
    • Question 29 Thin capitalisation
      • label O Did the thin capitalisation provisions affect you?

    Partnership tax return 2024

    Complete the International dealings schedule 2024 if you have written an amount or Y (for yes) in your partnership tax return at:

    • Question 22 Attributed foreign income
      • label S Did you have overseas branch operations or a direct or indirect interest in a foreign trust, foreign company, controlled foreign entity or transferor trust?
    • Question 29 Overseas transactions
      • label W Was the aggregate amount of your transactions or dealings with international related parties (including the value of any property or service transferred or the balance of any loans) greater than $2 million?
      • label O Did the thin capitalisation provisions affect you?
      • label D Interest expenses overseas
      • label E Royalty expenses overseas.

    Trust tax return 2024

    Complete the International dealings schedule 2024 if you have written an amount or Y (for yes) in your trust tax return at:

    • Question 22 Attributed foreign income
      • label S Did you have overseas branch operations or a direct or indirect interest in a foreign trust, foreign company, controlled foreign entity or transferor trust?
    • Question 29 Overseas transactions
      • label W Was the aggregate amount of your transactions or dealings with international related parties (including the value of any property or service transferred or the balance of any loans) greater than $2 million?
      • label O Did the thin capitalisation provisions affect you?
      • label D Interest expenses overseas
      • label E Royalty expenses overseas

    Attribution managed investment trust (AMIT) tax return 2024

    If any of the following apply, you must lodge an International dealings schedule 2024.

    At Overseas transactions/thin capitalisation on the AMIT tax return, you:

    • answered Yes at either of the questions about overseas transactions or thin capitalisation, or
    • included an amount for overseas interest or royalty expenses.

    Lodging the IDS for separate AMIT classes

    Lodge only one international dealings schedule for the AMIT, including where you have made an election to treat classes as separate AMITs (elective multi-class AMITs).

    Attribution CCIV sub-fund tax return 2024

    If any of the following apply, you must lodge an International dealings schedule 2024.

    At Overseas transactions/thin capitalisation on the Attribution CCIV sub-fund trust tax return, you:

    • answered Yes at either of the questions about overseas transactions or thin capitalisation, or
    • included an amount for overseas interest or royalty expenses.

    Don't complete the IDS on an aggregated CCIV basis.

    Continue to: What's new for the international dealings schedule?

    Return to top

    QC101699

    What's new for the international dealings schedule?

    Find out what's new in legislation and other changes to take into consideration when preparing the IDS.

    Published 5 June 2024

    We have updated the International dealings schedule 2024 by:

    • Updating Section D (thin capitalisation) to reflect the amendments to Division 820 of the ITAA 1997 in Treasury Laws Amendment (Making Multinationals Pay Their Fair Share - Integrity and Transparency) Act 2024 and to cover the different rules applying to early balancers, June balancers and late balancers for their 2023-24 income year.
    • Removing labels in relation to the ceased Offshore Banking Unit regime.
    • Updating country code for label C of question 44 (Exemption from withholding tax) to cover interest withholding tax exemption for Icelandic financial institutions as a result of amending Article 11 of a double tax agreement (DTA) with Iceland.

    Continue to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

    QC101699

    Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

    Instructions for how to complete the international dealings schedule.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Instructions to read before you start and for completing the Question 1 Entity information.

    Instructions to complete Section A: International related party dealings.

    Instructions to complete Section B: Financial arrangements.

    Instructions to complete Section C: Interests in foreign entities.

    Instructions to complete Section D: Thin capitalisation.

    Instructions to complete Section E: Financial services entities.

    Instructions to complete Section F: Miscellaneous.

    Instructions to complete Section G: Hybrid mismatches.

    Instructions to complete Section H: Taxpayer's declaration.

    QC101699

    Instructions and entity information

    Instructions to read before you start and for completing the Question 1 Entity information.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Before you start

    We recommend that you use these instructions when completing the International dealings schedule 2024.

    If the information we request is not relevant to your circumstances, leave the fields blank.

    All amounts in the schedule are in Australian dollars.

    The dollar amounts or values we ask for in this schedule are to be based on your accounting records, unless a question specifically asks for values based on your income tax records.

    We welcome your feedback for this schedule and will consider it in future versions. For information about the methods of providing feedback, see Using the international dealings schedule?.

    For the definitions of terms used in this schedule, see Definitions.

    Question 1 Entity information

    Provide your entity's:

    • name
    • tax file number (TFN)
    • Australian business number (ABN).

    These details should be exactly the same as those shown on your entity's tax return.

    Continue to: Section A: International related party dealings

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

    QC101699

    Section A: International related party dealings

    Instructions to complete Section A: International related party dealings.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Question 1a Country-by-Country reporting

    Country-by-Country (CBC) reporting under Subdivision 815-E of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) requires relevant entities, such as CBC reporting entities in relation to income years or periods starting on or after 1 July 2019, to provide 3 statements to the Commissioner:

    • a CBC report
    • a master file
    • a local file.

    Print X in the Yes box if Country-by-Country reporting applies to you. Go to question 1b.

    Question 1b Local file – Part A

    Print X in the Yes box, if Country-by-Country reporting applies to you, and you have lodged Part A of your local file at the same time as your income tax return. Go to question 18.

    Question 2a International related party dealings

    If during 2023–24, the aggregate amount of your international related party dealings, including the value of any property or services transferred or the balance of any loans, exceeded $2 million, answer Yes and go to question 2b.

    This aggregate amount is based on your accounting records. Go to question 2b.

    International related party dealings do not include any 'dealings' with your own branch operations

    Questions 2 to 17 collect information in connection with your international related party dealings.

    International related party dealings

    International related party dealings are international commercial or financial dealings or relations between 2 or more related persons. This includes back-to-back arrangements involving 2 or more connected transactions involving you and one or more related persons.

    For example, international related party dealings include:

    • an agreement with your foreign subsidiary
    • you borrowing from a foreign bank taken together with a relevantly connected loan to the foreign bank from your overseas holding company.

    International related party dealings will therefore not include any 'dealing' or commercial or financial relations with your own branch operations.

    Question 2b Small business entity

    Print X in the Yes box and go to question 18, if all of the following apply:

    • you are a small business entity
    • you are not a significant global entity
    • your international related party dealings do not exceed $5 million and 50% of your 2023–24 aggregated turnover.

    Otherwise print X in the No box and go to question 3.

    If during 2023–24, the aggregate amount of your international related party dealings (including the value of any property or services transferred or the balance of any loans) exceeded $5 million, you don't need to determine whether your international related party dealings exceeded 50% of your current year aggregated turnover, print X in the No box and go to question 3.

    To work out whether you are a small business entity and for more information about calculating your aggregated turnover, see Small business entity concessions – Eligibility.

    Question 3 Dealings with related parties not in specified countries

    To evaluate and monitor the compliance risks in respect of Australian taxpayers' international related party dealings, apart from those in specified countries or jurisdictions, we need to:

    • identify the principal countries or jurisdictions where those dealings are undertaken
    • identify the nature and significance of the activities undertaken in those countries or jurisdictions.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    Only dealings conducted on your own behalf need to be taken into account in the answer to this question. Don't include dealings on behalf of your clients.

    Example 1: understanding dealings with parties not in a specified country

    A consumer goods retail entity enters into a purchase contract with its related foreign subsidiary on behalf of its customer. At this question the entity does not include the amounts directly payable or receivable under the purchase contract because it has not entered into the purchase contract with its foreign subsidiary on its own behalf.

    However, any service fee or amount receivable by the entity from their foreign subsidiary in connection with the transaction (for example, customer service fees) are an international related party dealing that the entity includes in its answer to this question.

    End of example

    The amounts reported at this question may be reported in the financial statements as revenue and gains or expenses and losses, depending on the accounting treatment of the relevant question.

    For example – for derivatives, depending on your accounting treatment, you may either:

    • report revenue or expenses from net cash flows
    • report a gain or loss in fair value.

    Therefore, for the purposes of this question the following terms are interchangeable:

    • expenditure and losses
    • revenue and gains.

    For more information about how to determine the amounts to be included in respect of derivatives, see Question 9.

    To complete this question:

    • Identify all your international related party dealings during 2023–24.
    • Disregard all your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature, such as dividends or other distributions of profit on ordinary shares or equity interests of a non-revenue nature.
    • Disregard all your dealings with related parties located in specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • Group your remaining dealings according to the country or jurisdiction where the related party is located.
    • Total the dollar value of your dealings (the total amount of expenses and losses plus the total amount of revenue and gains, excluding principal and principal repayment amounts) for each country or jurisdiction.
    • Determine the 3 countries or jurisdictions that have the highest dollar value of related party dealings.
    • In respect of the 3 countries or jurisdictions with the highest dollar value of international related party dealings, group the dealings in each of the countries or jurisdictions according to activity type.
    • Total the dollar value of your dealings (expenses and losses plus revenue and gains, excluding principal and principal repayment amounts) for each activity type.
    • Calculate the 3 activity types with the highest dollar value for each of the 3 countries or jurisdictions.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 3 – label A, if you had international related party dealings during 2023–2024, disregarding your dealings with parties located in any of the specified countries or jurisdictions listed in Appendix 1.

    If you answer Yes at question 3 – label A, complete the following:

    • At labels B, H and N, write the Appendix 2 Foreign and other jurisdiction names and codes in descending order of total dollar value for the 3 countries or jurisdictions with the highest dollar value in respect of your dealings with international related parties located in countries or jurisdictions apart from specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At labels C, I and O, write the Appendix 4 Activity codes in descending order of total dollar value for the 3 activity types with the highest dollar value of international related party dealings in relation to each of the countries or jurisdictions you have identified.
    • At labels D, J and P, write the total amount of expenditure and losses incurred (excluding principal and principal repayment amounts) in respect of each activity type you have identified in relation to the relevant country or jurisdiction identified.
    • At labels E, K and Q, write the total amount of revenue and gains earned (excluding principal and principal repayment amounts) in respect of each activity type you have identified in relation to the relevant country or jurisdiction identified.
    • At labels F, L and R, write the total of all other amounts of expenditure and losses for international related party dealings for the relevant country or jurisdiction identified.
    • At labels G, M and S, write the total of all other amounts of revenue and gains for international related party dealings for the relevant country or jurisdiction identified.

    Example 2: how to complete question 3 of the international dealings schedule

    During the income year an Australian taxpayer undertook the following international dealings.

    Table: International related party dealings apart from dealings with specified countries or jurisdictions

    Country or jurisdiction entity located

    Relation to taxpayer

    Activity

    Activity
    code

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Total dollar value
    $

    Canada

    100% subsidiary

    Management services

    1

    1,360,000

    4,000,000

    5,360,000

    Canada

    100% subsidiary

    Guarantees

    12

    0

    870,000

    870,000

    Egypt

    100% subsidiary

    Advisory services

    2

    0

    400,000

    400,000

    Egypt

    100% subsidiary

    Loan

    4

    3,666,000

    4,330,000

    7,996,000

    Egypt

    95% subsidiary

    Leasing

    14

    280,000

    300,000

    580,000

    Egypt

    100% subsidiary

    Technical services

    28

    0

    295,000

    295,000

    France

    100% subsidiary

    Advisory services

    2

    0

    500,000

    500,000

    France

    na

    Derivatives

    9

    4,580,000

    4,450,000

    9,030,000

    Japan

    100% subsidiary

    Loan

    4

    6,320,000

    4,100,000

    10,420,000

    Vietnam

    100% subsidiary

    Derivatives

    9

    3,850,000

    3,600,000

    7,450,000

    Vietnam

    100% subsidiary

    Other

    99

    2,450,000

    450,000

    2,900,000

    The Australian taxpayer extracts the relevant data from the information above.

    Table 2: Example of amounts extracted from the above table

    Country or jurisdiction entity located

    Total expenditure amounts
    $

    Total revenue amounts
    $

    Total dollar value amounts
    $

    Canada

    1,360,000

    4,870,000

    6,230,000

    Egypt

    3,946,000

    5,325,000

    9,271,000

    France

    0

    500,000

    500,000

    Japan

    6,320,000

    4,100,000

    10,420,000

    Vietnam

    6,300,000

    4,050,000

    10,350,000

    The expenditure incurred and the revenue earned in relation to derivatives transactions in France were disregarded in calculating the total value of transactions in this country because they were undertaken with unrelated parties.

    The Australian taxpayer will:

    • record that the highest value of related party dealings are for Japan
    • complete the first row for the first country (Japan) recording the relevant information in respect of the loan dealings with Japan
    • leave blank the remaining fields relating to the first country indicating they didn't have any other kinds of related party dealings for Japan
    • record that the second highest value of related party dealings are for Vietnam
    • complete the first 2 rows for the second country (Vietnam) recording the relevant information in respect of the 2 different kinds of their related party dealings for Vietnam – derivatives and other services
    • leave blank the remaining fields relating to the second country, indicating they didn't have any other kinds of related party dealings for Vietnam
    • record that the third highest value of related party dealings are for Egypt
    • complete the 3 rows for the third country (Egypt) recording the relevant information in respect of the 3 different kinds of their related party dealings – loan, leasing and advisory services
    • complete label S in the fourth row for All other amounts for Egypt, recording the revenue earned for technical services.

    With this information, the Australian taxpayer completes question 3 as follows:

    This image is an example of completing question 3. ■ Label B – Foreign country: JPN Label C – Activity code: 4 – Label D Expenditure: $6,320,000 – Label E Revenue: $4,100,000 ■ Label H – Foreign country: VNM Label I – Activity code: 9 – Label J Expenditure: $3,850,000 – Label K Revenue: $3,600,000 – Label I Activity code: 99 – Label J Expenditure: $2,450,000 – Label K Revenue: $450,000 ■ Label N – Foreign country: EGY – Label O Activity code: 4 – Label P Expenditure: $3,666,000 – Label Q Revenue: $4,330,000 – Label O Activity code: 14 – Label P Expenditure: $280,000 – Label Q Revenue: $300,000 – Label O Activity code: 2 – Label Q Revenue: $400,000 All other amounts Label S Revenue: $295,000

    End of example

    Question 4 Dealings with related parties in specified countries

    To evaluate any potential compliance risks in respect of Australian taxpayers' international related party dealings in specified countries or jurisdictions, we need to understand the nature of these dealings. Therefore, we seek to identify the principal activities undertaken by Australian taxpayers and related parties in specified countries or jurisdictions, where these activities are mainly undertaken and the extent or significance of these activities.

    The dollar amounts or values we ask for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    Only dealings conducted on your own behalf need to be taken into account in your answer to this question. Don't include dealings on behalf of your clients.

    Example 3: currency swap with a related foreign subsidiary

    A financial services entity enters into a currency swap with its related foreign subsidiary on behalf of its customer. The entity does not include at this question the amounts directly payable or receivable under the swap because it has not entered into the swap with its foreign subsidiary on its own behalf. However, any service fee or amount receivable by the entity from their foreign subsidiary in connection with the transaction (for example, an arrangement fee) would be an international related party dealing that the entity would include in its answer to this question.

    The amounts reported at this question may be reported in the financial statements as revenue and gains or expenses and losses, depending on the accounting treatment of the relevant question. For example, for derivatives, depending on your accounting treatment, you may report:

    • revenue or expenses from net cash flows
    • a gain or loss in fair value.

    Therefore, for the purposes of this question the following terms are interchangeable:

    • expenditure and losses
    • revenue and gains.
    End of example

    For more information about how to determine the amounts to be included in respect of derivatives, see the instructions for Question 9.

    To complete this question:

    • Identify all your international related party dealings located in specified countries or jurisdictions during 2023–24.
    • Disregard all your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature, such as dividends or other distributions of profit on ordinary shares or equity interests of a non-revenue nature.
    • Group your dealings according to the country or jurisdiction where the related party is located.
    • Total the dollar value of your dealings (expenses and losses plus revenue and gains, excluding principal and principal repayment amounts) for each country or jurisdiction.
    • Determine the 3 countries or jurisdictions that have the highest dollar value of related party dealings.
    • Then, in respect of the 3 countries or jurisdictions with the highest dollar value of international related party dealings, group the dealings in each of the countries or jurisdictions according to activity type.
    • Total the dollar value of your dealings (expenses and gains plus revenue and losses, excluding principal and principal repayment amounts) for each activity type.
    • Calculate the 3 activity types with the highest dollar value for each of the 3 countries or jurisdictions.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 4 – label A, if you had related party dealings with entities in any of the specified countries or jurisdictions listed in Appendix 1, during 2023–24.

    If you answer Yes at question 4 – label A, complete the following:

    • At labels B, H and N, print the Appendix 2 Foreign and other jurisdiction names and codes in descending order of total dollar value for the 3 specified countries or jurisdictions with the highest dollar values for your dealings with international related parties located in specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At labels C, I and O, print the Appendix 4 Activity codes in descending order of total dollar value for each of the 3 activity types with the highest dollar value for your international related party dealings for each of the 3 specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At labels D, J and P, write the total amount of expenditure and losses incurred (excluding principal and principal repayment amounts) for each of the activity types for the specified country or jurisdiction for which you have written the activity code (at labels C, I and O).
    • At labels E, K and Q, write the total amount of revenue and gains earned (excluding principal and principal repayment amounts) for each of the activity types for the specified country or jurisdiction for which you have written the activity code (at labels C, I and O, respectively).
    • At labels F, L and R, write the total of all other amounts of expenditure and losses for international related party dealings for the relevant specified country or jurisdiction for which you have written the country or jurisdiction code (at labels B, H and N, respectively).
    • At labels G, M and S write the total of all other amounts of revenue and gains for international related party dealings for the relevant specified country or jurisdiction for which you have written the country or jurisdiction code (at labels B, H and N, respectively).

    Example 4: dealings with entities located in specified countries or jurisdictions

    During the income year an Australian taxpayer undertook the following dealings with entities located in specified countries or jurisdictions.

    Table 1: International dealings with specified countries or jurisdictions

    Activity

    Relation to taxpayer

    Country or jurisdiction entity located

    Expenditure amounts
    $

    Revenue amounts
    $

    Total dollar values
    $

    Derivatives

    100% subsidiary

    Andorra

    3,190,000

    4,220,000

    7,410,000

    Derivatives

    N/A

    Andorra

    1,300,000

    490,000

    1,790,000

    Derivatives

    100% subsidiary

    Belize

    2,145,000

    3,760,000

    5,905,000

    Derivatives

    100% subsidiary

    Niue

    600,000

    500,000

    1,100,000

    Securitisation

    100% subsidiary

    Niue

    6,000,000

    8,500,000

    14,500,000

    Securitisation

    100% subsidiary

    Panama

    900,000

    450,000

    1,350,000

    The expenditure incurred and revenue earned by the Australian taxpayer undertaking derivative transactions with unrelated parties in Andorra is disregarded in determining the total value of derivative transactions.

    The Australian taxpayer extracts the relevant data from the information above.

    Table 2: Example of Australian taxpayer data extract from table above for specified countries

    Activity

    Activity code

    Total expenditure amount
    $

    Total revenue amount
    $

    Total dollar value
    $

    Derivatives

    9

    5,935,000

    8,480,000

    14,415,000

    Securitisation

    25

    6,900,000

    8,950,000

    15,850,000

    The main activity types undertaken by the Australian taxpayer and related parties located in specified countries or jurisdictions are securitisation and derivatives.

    With this information, the Australian taxpayer completes question 4 as follows:

    This image is an example of completing Question 4. ■ Label B – Specified country: NIV – Label C Activity code: 25 – Label D Expenditure: $6,000,000 – Label E Revenue: $8,500,000 – Label C Activity code: 9 – Label D Expenditure: $600,000 – Label E Revenue: $500,000 ■ Label H – Specified country: AND – Label I Activity code: 9 – Label J Expenditure: $3,190,000 – Label K Revenue: $4,220,000 ■ Label N – Specified country: BLZ – Label O Activity code: 9 – Label P Expenditure: $2,145,000 – Label Q Revenue: $3,760,000

    End of example

    Question 5 Tangible property dealings

    The intent of this question is to identify whether you have any international related party dealings involving tangible property of a revenue nature, including trading stock and raw materials, and if so, to quantify those dealings and to ascertain the extent to which the taxpayer has transfer pricing documentation to support those dealings.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    The definition of trading stock in Division 70-10 of the ITAA 1997 should be used to determine what trading stock is for the purpose of this question.

    Internal trading stock transfers to or from your own branch operations should instead be included at question 18 of the schedule. See, International related party dealings, do not include any 'dealings' with your own branch operations.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 5 – label A, if you had related party dealings involving tangible property of a revenue nature, including trading stock and raw materials.

    If you answer Yes at question 5 – label A, complete the following:

    • At label C, write the amount of your gross purchases or expenditure for tangible property of a revenue nature, including trading stock and raw materials obtained from international related party dealings.
    • At label D, write the amount of your gross sales or revenue from tangible property of a revenue nature, including trading stock and raw materials provided to international related parties. These amounts will typically be included in trading account items, and will include partially finished goods.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the principal arm's length pricing method used to value intangible property of a revenue nature, including stock in trade and raw materials transactions.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of these dealings involving tangible property of a revenue nature, including trading stock and raw materials, for which you have documentation.

      Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question. If you applied one of the simplified record-keeping options in the PCG 2017/2 Simplified transfer pricing record-keeping options for these dealings involving tangible property of a revenue nature, including trading stock and raw materials, print code 7 at label F.

    Question 6 Royalties or licence fees

    This question seeks information to assess transfer pricing risks arising from royalty and licence fee arrangements between Australian taxpayers and international related parties. We seek to determine the level of these transactions between Australian taxpayers and their international related parties, identify the pricing methodology used in relation to these arrangements and to ascertain the extent to which the taxpayer has transfer pricing documentation to support those dealings.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your income tax records.

    For the purpose of this question royalty or royalties is as defined in subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936 and in any applicable double tax agreement in the International Tax Agreements Act 1953 (Schedule 1 – Taipei Agreement) or the Australian Treaty Series. Where there is a conflict between the definition of royalty in subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936 and the definition in an applicable double tax agreement, use the definition in the double tax agreement (see subsection 4(2) of the International Tax Agreements Act 1953).

    Licence fee refers to any dealings involving the grant or use of a licence, excluding dealings where consideration is a royalty shown at question 6a. The term licence fee has its ordinary meaning.

    Question 6a Royalties

    Print X in the Yes box at question 6 – label A, if you had international related party dealings involving royalties or licence fees during 2023–24.

    If you answer Yes at question 6 – label A, complete the following:

    • At label C, write the total amount of royalties payable by you to international related parties claimed as deductions for the income year.
    • At label D, write the total amount of royalties you derived from international related parties included in your assessable income for 2023–24.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration for the royalties payable by or derived by you.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings involving royalties for which you have documentation.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Question 6b Licence fees

    At Question 6b, complete the following:

    • At label C, write the total amount of licence fees payable by you to international related parties claimed as deductions for 2023–24.
    • At label D, write the total amount of licence fees you derived from international related parties included in your assessable income for 2023–24.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration for the licence fees payable by or derived by you.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings involving licence fees for which you have documentation.

      Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Question 7 Rent or leasing

    This question seeks information to assess transfer pricing risks arising from rent or leasing arrangements between Australian taxpayers and international related parties. We seek to determine the level of these transactions between Australian taxpayers and their international related parties and identify the pricing methodology used in relation to these arrangements.

    Rent and lease or leasing have their ordinary meaning and will include hiring of chattels.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for this question are all based on your accounting records.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 7 – label A, if you had international related party dealings involving rent or leasing during 2023–24.

    If you answer Yes at question 7 – label A, complete the following:

    • At label C, write the total amount of rent and leasing charges or fees incurred by you in your dealings with international related parties.
    • At label D, write the total amount of rent and leasing income you earned or derived from your dealings with international related parties.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration for the rent and leasing arrangements with international related parties.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings involving rent or leasing for which you have documentation.

      Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question. If you applied one of the simplified record-keeping options in PCG 2017/2 Simplified transfer pricing record-keeping options for these dealings, print code 7 at label F.

    Question 8 Service arrangements

    Transfer pricing risks arise in respect of service arrangements between Australian taxpayers and international related parties. To quantify these risks, we need to identify the nature and significance of these service arrangements and the pricing methodology used, and ascertain the extent to which the taxpayer has transfer pricing documentation to support those dealings.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 8 – label A, if you had international related party dealings regarding service arrangements during 2023–24.

    If you answer Yes at question 8 – label A, complete the following. For your international dealings involving each type of services covered by questions 8a to 8j, complete each of those questions as follows:

    • At label C, write the total amount of expenditure you incurred for the service type.
    • At label D, write the total amount of revenue you earned or derived for the service type.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration for the service type.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of the international dealings for the service type for which you have documentation.

      Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question. If you applied one of the simplified record-keeping options in PCG 2017/2 Simplified transfer pricing record-keeping options for your service arrangements, print code 7 at label F at the corresponding question.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    You must report the total amount of expenditure you incurred, and total amount of revenue you earned or derived, for each category of services with international related parties at questions 8a to 8k. For example, report the total amount of expenditure incurred and the revenue earned or derived in respect of each service category with your international related parties, not the mark-up on costs of services you received or provided in service arrangements with your international related parties.

    In completing this question, exclude the following amounts, returned at:

    • question 6 relating to royalties or licence fees
    • question 9 relating to derivative transactions
    • question 11 relating to other dealings of a financial nature including any borrowing or lending transactions.

    For the purpose of this question, a service arrangement is one that is based on the performance of work by one party for the benefit of another party (see Employers Mutual Indemnity Association Ltd v. Federal Commissioner of Taxation [1943] HCA 36; (1943) 68 CLR 165 per Latham CJ at 174).

    The arrangement may be formal or informal. You may be the customer or the provider of the service.

    Where the services are bundled in one charge and your accounting records do not separate them into the distinct service categories in this question. You must reasonably allocate the charge to the relevant service categories in questions 8a to 8j as below.

    If you are unable to reasonably allocate all of the charge to the service categories in those questions, show the unallocated amount of the charge at question 8k Other services and write a clear description of the nature of the relevant services received. These services are divided into the following categories:

    8a Treasury related services

    Activities involved in the managing of the taxpayer's financial operations, including:

    • transaction, investment and information services relating to securities, financial assets, financial liabilities, portfolios or other assets held by yourself or an international related party
    • the generation of internal and external funding
    • risk management systems development and review
    • the management of currencies and cash flows
    • complex strategies, policies and procedures relating to the taxpayer's finance.

    8b Management and administration services

    Management and administration services are activities that:

    • involve or relate to the control, facilitation, and monitoring of the taxpayer's human resources (staffing) and financial resources (assets)
    • relate to administering the day to day business operations of the taxpayer, including
      • back office services
      • administrative services associated with employee share-based plans and recharge amounts
      • accounting services.

    Administration services exclude activities relating to financing, marketing or production.

    8c Insurance services

    Insurance services are activities associated with the management of insurance contracts (predominantly undertaken through intermediaries). Effectively, the expenditure and revenue will represent intermediaries' commissions for providing an insurance management type service (for example, placement of the insurance portfolio to a third party or providing back office functions).

    Show the premiums or other expenditure incurred or revenue earned or derived in relation to insurance contracts with international related parties during 2023–24 at question 11e.

    8d Reinsurance services

    Reinsurance services are activities associated with the management of reinsurance contracts (predominantly undertaken through intermediaries). Effectively, the expenditure and revenue will represent intermediaries' commissions for providing an insurance management type service in relation to reinsurance contracts (for example, placement of the insurance portfolio to a third party or providing back office functions).

    Show the premiums or other the expenditure incurred or revenue earned or derived in relation to reinsurance contracts with international related parties during 2023–24 at question 11f.

    8e Research and development services

    Research and development services are activities associated with the undertaking of research and development services on behalf of a contracting party on a systematic basis in order to develop intellectual property, where the entity providing the research and development services does not take title to any resultant intellectual property created in the provision of the service.

    8f Sales and marketing services

    Sales and marketing services include provision of services to facilitate the sale of goods or services, and transaction, investment and information services carried out on behalf of customers relating to the customer’s securities, financial assets, financial liabilities, portfolios and or other assets.

    Marketing services include activities that involve acquiring new customers or business and maintaining a relationship with them, including:

    • advertising
    • brand promotion
    • sales strategies
    • customer support services.

    8g Software and information technology services

    Software and information technology services are activities involved in the support and maintenance of software and technology used by the taxpayer. Activities relating to the ownership of the software and technology are excluded, such as leasing and rental fees.

    8h Technical services

    Technical services are activities associated with engineering, architecture, design, project management and mining exploration.

    8i Logistics services

    Logistics services are activities that relate to transport, freight, storage, scheduling, sourcing and procurement.

    8j Asset management services

    Asset management services are activities associated with the management of assets, funds or investments undertaken on a discretionary basis in accordance with an investment strategy, with the provider of the services responsible for both of the following:

    • acquiring, monitoring, managing and disposing of traditional and non-traditional financial products held by the taxpayer or a related party
    • assessing, monitoring and managing the market risks associated with holding the financial products.

    8k Other services

    Other services are all other services not covered by the above categories. Question 8k Other services should only be used for reporting of amounts which are not covered by the categories of service at questions 8a to 8j.

    To complete this question, you must:

    • identify all service arrangements between you and international related parties
    • group the service arrangements into one of the eleven service categories (including the service arrangement category referred to as Other)
    • calculate the total amount of expenditure incurred and the revenue earned or derived in respect of each service category
    • identify the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration in respect of each service arrangement undertaken with international related parties
    • identify the percentage of dealings for which you have documentation
    • provide a description of the nature of the service arrangements with international related parties recorded under Other services (if applicable).

    For your international dealings involving any other kind of services, complete question 8k as follows:

    • At label C, write the total amount of expenditure you incurred for the other kinds of services.
    • At label D, write the total amount of revenue you earned or derived for the other kinds of services.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration for the other kinds of services.
    • At label F, write the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of the international dealings for the other kinds of services for which you have documentation.

      Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question. If you applied one of the simplified record-keeping options in PCG 2017/2 Simplified transfer pricing record-keeping options for your service arrangements shown at question 8k, print code 7 at question 8k – label F.
    • At label H, write a description of the other kinds of services – limit the description to 200 characters.

    Example 5: services provided and received by Australian taxpayer

    Table: Services during the income year

    Country

    Related party

    Description of service arrangement

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Australia

    Yes

    Payroll

    160,000

    0

    3

    Belize

    Yes

    Admin services – recharge amounts

    150,000

    0

    10

    India

    Yes

    Hardware maintenance

    200,000

    0

    12

    India

    Yes

    Foreign exchange advice

    0

    210,000

    1

    Indonesia

    Yes

    Risk management

    0

    190,000

    1

    New Zealand

    Yes

    Risk management

    0

    170,000

    1

    Singapore

    Yes

    Accounting

    120,000

    0

    10

    Singapore

    No

    Marketing

    320,000

    0

    N/A

    Singapore

    Yes

    Management

    290,000

    0

    1

    United Kingdom

    Yes

    Provide training

    100,000

    0

    1

    United States

    Yes

    Software support

    0

    350,000

    3

    United States

    Yes

    Back office

    0

    430,000

    3

    The Australian taxpayer extracts the relevant data from the information above.

    Table: Service arrangement type – Treasury related services

    Country

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Percentage of documentation

    India

    0

    210,000

    1

    6

    Indonesia

    0

    190,000

    1

    6

    New Zealand

    0

    170,000

    1

    6

    Total

    0

    570,000

    1

    6

    Table: Service arrangement type – Management services

    Country

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Percentage of documentation

    Singapore

    290,000

    0

    1

    5

    Total

    290,000

    0

    1

    5

    Table: Service arrangement type – Software and information technology

    Country

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Percentage of documentation

    India

    200,000

    0

    12

    6

    United States

    0

    350,000

    3

    6

    Total

    200,000

    350,000

    3

    6

    Table: Service arrangement type – Administrative services

    Country

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Percentage of documentation

    Belize

    150,000

    0

    10

    5

    Singapore

    120,000

    0

    10

    5

    United States

    0

    430,000

    3

    5

    Total

    270,000

    430,000

    3

    5

    Table: Service arrangement type – Other financial services

    Service arrangement type

    Country

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Percentage of documentation

    Vocational training

    United Kingdom

    100,000

    0

    1

    4

    Total

    N/A

    100,000

    0

    1

    4

    In completing this question, the Australian taxpayer will disregard:

    • the expenses incurred in respect of the marketing services provided by the entity located in Singapore, as the entity is not related to the taxpayer
    • the payroll service undertaken with the related Australian based entity, as the arrangement is not a cross border transaction.

    With this information, the Australian taxpayer completes question 8 as follows:

    This image is an example of completing question 8. ■ 8a Treasury related services – Label D Revenue: $570,000 – Label E Main pricing methodology: 1 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6 ■ 8b Mangement and administration services – Label C Expenditure: $860,000 – Label D Revenue: $430,000 – Label E Main pricing methodology: 1 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 5 ■ 8g Software and information technology services – Label C Expenditure: $200,000 – Label D Revenue: $350,000 – Label E Main pricing methodology: 3 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6 ■ 8k Other services (specify in label H) – Label C Expenditure: $100,000 – Label E Main pricing methodology: 1 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 4 Label H Description: Provision of vocational training to staff.

    End of example

    Question 9 Derivative transactions

    This question collects information about the transfer pricing risks associated with Australian taxpayers' derivative transactions with international related parties. Here you show the total amount for these transactions and an indication of the principal derivative transaction types undertaken.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    Derivative takes on its ordinary meaning within the context of commercial and accounting practices.

    Broadly, a derivative instrument is a contractual right that derives its value from the value of something else, such as a debt security, equity, commodity or specific index. The most common derivative instruments are forwards, options, swaps and credit derivatives. Unlike traditional debt and equity securities, these instruments generally do not involve a return on an initial investment.

    The disposal or the acquisition of a derivative would constitute a derivative transaction.

    All your derivative transactions with international related parties should be shown at this question, including derivatives entered into for trading, hedging, speculation or arbitrage purposes.

    You should not include exchange traded options or exchange traded futures in this question. However, where exchange traded options or futures are not separated from other options or futures in your records they may be included.

    Where you use mark-to-market or fair value accounting for financial accounting purposes you may use this method for determining amounts included for derivatives at this question. This will include the net change in fair value of the derivative recorded as a gain or loss in your financial statements for the relevant income year.

    For many derivatives (for example, interest rate swaps), the parties to the contract will make payments at regular intervals under the contract. These gross payments should be recorded at this question as captured for accounting purposes. If under the derivative instrument, net cash flows are exchanged at certain specified times during the term of the contract, and only net cash flows are captured for accounting purposes, then the amounts should be included at this question on a net cash flow basis. Principal or notional principal amounts exchanged under the derivatives should not be included.

    The net settlement amounts exchanged to close out a forward rate agreement or cross currency swap agreement would be included at this question, but not a principal amount delivered under the agreement.

    The amounts payable or derived as option premiums would also be included at this question.

    The amounts reported at this question may be reported in financial statements as revenue and gains or expenses and losses, depending on the accounting treatment of your derivatives (and this includes amounts relating to derivatives entered into that are part of a hedging purpose).

    Therefore, for the purposes of this question the following terms are interchangeable:

    • expenditure and losses
    • revenue and gains.

    To evaluate the information provided at questions 9a or 9b we need to know whether the Australian taxpayer is conducting derivative trading globally through a trading structure such that profits from the activities are shared with international related parties. Where this is the case there is a transfer pricing risk due to the need to determine the appropriate allocation of profits between the relevant parties. This is the focus of question 9c.

    Global trading of financial instruments, including derivatives, is defined by reference to the fact that some part of the business is conducted in more than one tax jurisdiction. This concept of trading derivatives globally is based on the OECD's definition of global trading of financial instruments.

    For information about what might constitute global trading, see paragraphs 9 to 11 of the introduction of OECD Document – The Taxation of Global Trading of Financial Instruments (1998). You can buy a copy at OECD iLibraryExternal Link.

    To complete this question:

    • Identify the derivative transactions undertaken with international related parties.
    • Total the expenditure incurred and the revenue earned in respect of these derivative transactions with international related parties.
    • Determine the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration in respect of these derivative transactions.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 9 – label A, if you had derivative transactions with international related parties during 2023–24.

    If you answer Yes at question 9 – label A, complete the following:

    • At question 9a
      • label C, write the total amount of expenditure incurred in respect of your derivatives with international related parties
      • label D, write the total amount of revenue earned or derived in respect of your derivatives with international related parties
      • label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration in respect of your derivatives with international related parties
      • label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings involving derivatives with international related parties for which you have documentation

        percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.
    • At question 9b– labels G1, G2 and G3, print the Appendix 6 code for the 3 types of derivative transactions you entered into with international related parties that have the highest dollar value.
    • At question 9c – label H, print X at either Yes or No depending on whether you engaged in the trading of derivatives globally through a trading structure (irrespective of the type of trading model used) such that you share global profits from these activities with international related parties.

    Example 6: derivative transactions

    During the income year an Australian taxpayer undertook the following derivative transactions, for which relevant documentation are held for 90% of the transactions.

    Table: Derivative transactions

    Derivative transaction type

    Related to taxpayer

    Dominant pricing methodology

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Fixed interest rate swap (not cross currency)

    Yes

    Comparable uncontrolled price method (CUP)

    5,395,000

    5,465,000

    Currency forward

    Yes

    CUP

    7,320,000

    7,150,000

    Currency swap

    Yes

    CUP

    6,453,000

    6,780,000

    Cross currency interest rate swap

    Yes

    CUP

    4,750,000

    5,100,000

    Commodity forward

    No

    CUP

    3,850,000

    3,200,000

    Credit default swap

    No

    CUP

    1,345,000

    1,800,000

    Credit default swap

    Yes

    CUP

    3,660,000

    4,250,000

    The Australian taxpayer extracts the relevant data from the information above.

    Table: Example of taxpayer data for derivative transactions

    Derivative transaction type

    Related to taxpayer

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Total
    $

    Fixed for floating interest rate swap (not cross currency)

    Yes

    5,395,000

    5,465,000

    10,860,000

    Currency derivative (not cross currency interest rate swap)

    Yes

    13,773,000

    13,930,000

    27,703,000

    Cross currency interest rate swap

    Yes

    4,750,000

    5,100,000

    9,850,000

    Credit default swap

    Yes

    3,660,000

    4,250,000

    7,910,000

    Total

    N/A

    27,578,000

    28,745,000

    56,323,000

    In completing this question, the Australian taxpayer will disregard the derivative transactions with unrelated parties.

    With this information, the Australian taxpayer completes question 9 as follows:

    Image example of question 9 completed as per previous information 9 Did you have any derivative transactions with international related parties? ■ Label A: Yes ■ 9a Derivatives – Label C Expenditure: $27,578,000 – Label D Revenue: $28,745,000 – Label E Main pricing methodology: 3 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documents code: 5 ■ 9b Principal derivative types – Label G1 Derivative code: 2 – Label G2 Derivative code: 3 – Label G3 Derivative code: 1

    End of example

    Question 10 Debt factoring or securitisation

    Debt factoring and securitisation are finance arrangements entered into by an entity to obtain or provide immediate funds in exchange for disposing of certain financial assets. There is a transfer pricing risk in respect of these arrangements in how the value of the assets being transferred between international related parties is determined.

    We are seeking to clarify the extent of these finance arrangements between Australian taxpayers and international related parties, the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration in respect of these arrangements and to ascertain the extent to which the taxpayer has transfer pricing documentation to support those dealings.

    Debt factoring and securitisation have their ordinary meanings within the context of commercial practices.

    Broadly, debt factoring is a finance arrangement whereby a business sells its accounts receivable to a third party (factor) at a discount to obtain working capital. The factor then collects the receivables from the business's customers. Debt factoring agreements can either be recourse or non-recourse arrangements. With recourse debt factoring, the factor does not assume the risk of bad debts and may seek recourse from the business for any uncollectible debts. With non-recourse debt factoring, the sale of the receivables essentially transfers ownership of the receivables to the factor, such that the factor obtains all of the rights and risks associated with the receivables.

    Securitisation is a structured finance arrangement where an entity (the originator) sells a portfolio of financial assets to a special purpose vehicle. To acquire the assets from the originator, the special purpose vehicle issues tradable securities to fund the purchase. Investors purchase the securities, either through a private offering (for example, by targeting institutional investors) or on the open market. The originator will retain a beneficial interest in the performance of the securities and may also receive a service fee.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    To complete this question, you must:

    • Identify all the debt factoring arrangements and securitisation arrangements you entered into during 2023–24 with international related parties involving you selling or assigning receivables (outward arrangements).
    • In respect of any outward debt factoring arrangements      
      • determine the book value of the receivables sold or assigned to the factor for each of these arrangements
      • calculate the total book value of the receivables for all these arrangements
      • ascertain the consideration or payment amount received from the factor for the receivables, in respect of each debt factoring arrangement
      • calculate the total amount of consideration received in respect of all these transactions
      • specify the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review consideration in respect of these arrangements
      • specify the code for the percentage of dealings for which you have documentation
        percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.
    • In respect of any outward securitisation arrangements
      • determine the book value of the assets transferred for each of these arrangements
      • calculate the total book value of the assets for all these arrangements
      • ascertain the amount received from service fees, sales amounts and distributions from the special purpose vehicle arising from the transfer of assets in respect of each securitisation arrangement
      • calculate the total amount of service fees, sales amounts and distributions from the special purpose vehicles arising from all these arrangements
      • specify the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review the income derived from these arrangements
      • specify the code for the percentage of dealings for which you have documentation
        percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 10 – label A, if you entered into any outward debt factoring or securitisation arrangements with international related parties during 2023–24.

    If you answer Yes at question 10 – label A, complete the following. If you entered into any inward debt factoring arrangements during 2023–24 with international related parties involving you acquiring receivables or financial assets as the factor, show these arrangements at question 11h.

    Question 10a is completed as follows in relation to your international related party dealings involving debt factoring arrangements:

    • At label C, write the total amount of the book value of the debt factoring arrangements.
    • At label D, write the total amount of consideration received for entering into the debt factoring arrangements.
      You need to show the total consideration at label D. Don't instead show at label D merely the net consideration or the difference between the total amount of the book value and total amount of consideration received.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the principal arm's length pricing method used in the debt factoring arrangements.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings involving debt factoring arrangements for which you have documentation.

      Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Question 10b is completed as follows in relation to your international related party dealings involving securitisation arrangements:

    • At label C, write the total amount of the book value of the securitisation arrangements.
    • At label D, write the total amount of consideration received for entering into the securitisation arrangements.
      You need to show the total consideration at label D. Don't instead show at label D merely the net consideration or the difference between the total amount of the book value and total amount of consideration received.
    • At label E, write the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the principal arm's length pricing method used in the securitisation arrangements.
    • At label F, write the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings involving securitisation arrangements for which you have documentation.
      • Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Example 7: debt factoring or securitisation arrangements

    During the income year an Australian taxpayer had debt factoring or securitisation arrangements with the following book values and amounts of consideration received.

    Table: Debt factoring or securitisation arrangements, book values and consideration received

    Country

    Related party

    Arrangement type

    Book value of assets
    $

    Consideration received
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Australia

    Yes

    Securitisation

    100,000,000

    3,100,000

    1

    Cayman Islands

    Yes

    Debt factoring

    9,000,000

    8,460,000

    12

    Jersey

    No

    Securitisation

    200,000,000

    6,250,000

    N/A

    Singapore

    Yes

    Securitisation

    100,000,000

    2,800,000

    1

    Spain

    Yes

    Debt factoring

    17,000,000

    16,065,000

    1

    United Kingdom

    No

    Securitisation

    150,000,000

    4,500,000

    N/A

    United States

    No

    Debt factoring

    15,000,000

    14,100,000

    N/A

    United States

    Yes

    Securitisation

    150,000,000

    4,600,000

    1

    The Australian taxpayer extracts the relevant data from the information above and has documentation for 100% of the transactions.

    Table: Percentage of documentation

    Arrangement type

    Book value of assets
    $

    Consideration received
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Percentage of documentation

    Debt factoring

    26,000,000

    24,525,000

    1

    6

    Securitisation

    250,000,000

    7,400,000

    1

    6

    In completing this question, the Australian taxpayer will disregard the:

    • securitisation arrangement undertaken with a related Australian based entity, as the arrangement is not a cross border transaction
    • securitisation arrangements undertaken with entities located in Jersey and the United Kingdom, as the entities are not related to the taxpayer
    • debt factoring arrangement undertaken with the entity located in the United States, as the entity is not related to the taxpayer.

    With this information the Australian taxpayer completes question 10 as follows:

    This image is an example showing you how to complete Question 10. ■ 10a Debt factoring – Label C Book value: $26,000,000 – Label D Consideration: $24,525,000 – Label E Main pricing methodology: 1 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6 ■ 10b Securitisation – Label C Book value: $250,000,000 – Label D Consideration: $7,400,000 – Label E Main pricing methodology: 1 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6

    End of example

    Question 11 Dealings of a financial nature

    This question collects information about your dealings of a financial nature with international related parties, other than those covered in questions 9 and 10.

    Your dealings of a financial nature include:

    • borrowings or loans
    • foreign currency trade related financial liabilities or receivables resulting in assessable foreign exchange gains or deductible foreign exchange losses during 2023–24, for example
      • foreign currency intercompany liabilities for amounts payable by you for purchase of commodities from international related parties which were satisfied during 2023–24
      • foreign currency intercompany receivables for amounts payable to you for provision of services to international related parties which were satisfied during 2023–24
    • any deferred foreign currency payment arrangements or other financial liabilities for which you have foreign exchange (FX) gains or losses which are reportable at question 11g.

    Internal fund transfers to or from your own branch operations or any other financial dealings in connection with your own branch operations:

    • should not be shown at question 11
    • should instead be shown at question 18 of the schedule.

    For more information, see, International related party dealings which do not include any 'dealings' with your own branch operations.

    Loans and interest

    Loan arrangement has its ordinary meaning within the context of commercial and accounting practices. In general terms, a loan arrangement is defined as a contract whereby the lender pays a sum of money in consideration of a promise by the borrower to repay the money at some time in the future (and this promise may or may not include the promise to repay interest on the money borrowed). Any amounts that are not a loan but which would be considered to be a debt interest for the purposes of Division 974 of the ITAA 1997 should be included here. This will include redeemable preference shares or promissory notes which satisfy the conditions for a debt interest under subsection 974-20 of the ITAA 1997.

    Financial arrangements that are economically in substance a loan arrangement would be regarded as a loan for the purposes of this question. For example, securities arrangements where the collateral is cash, sale and buyback arrangements to be settled in cash, or repurchase agreements (repos) to be settled in cash.

    Whether a financial arrangement economically constitutes a loan arrangement is a matter to be decided based on the facts and circumstances of each arrangement.

    For arrangements that are economically in substance loans, for the purposes of completing this question, treat:

    • the cash collateral or cash settlement amount as the loan amount
    • any fees paid or received in respect of those arrangements as interest
    • any gain made or loss incurred in respect of those arrangements as interest.

    For more information about the concept of what constitutes a loan, see:

    • Taxation Ruling TR 92/11 Income tax: application of the Division 13 transfer pricing provisions to loan arrangements and credit balances
    • Taxation Ruling TR 2002/16 Income tax: the taxation consequences for taxpayers issuing certain stapled securities.

    We recommend that you seek appropriate advice or guidance in light of the particular facts and circumstances of your case.

    We expect interest to be the principal expense incurred and revenue earned in respect of your financial arrangements in the nature of loans, and this would be included at question 11c. However, any other expenses and losses or revenue and gains associated with these arrangements, such as borrowing costs should be included at question 11f.

    Don't show at this question principal and principal repayment amounts.

    To complete this part of the question:

    • Identify all your international related party dealings of a financial nature in the nature of loans.
    • Divide those loan arrangements into      
      • interest bearing loans
      • interest free loans.
    • Calculate the average balance of each of those loan arrangements by      
      • adding up the loan balance amount at the start of the year and the loan balance amounts at the end of each quarter
      • dividing the result by 5.
    • Determine the amount of interest expenditure or interest revenue, in respect of interest bearing loans.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 11 – label A, if you had any financial arrangements in the nature of loans with international related parties during 2023–24.

    If an amount to be written at this question is not relevant for any of your international related party financial arrangements in the nature of loans, leave that space blank.

    If you answer Yes at question 11 – label A, complete the following:

    • At question 11a
      • At label I, write the average balance of interest bearing loans in relation to amounts borrowed from international related parties.
      • At label K, write the average balance of interest free loans in relation to amounts borrowed from international related parties.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    • At question 11b
      • At label I, write the average balance of interest bearing loans in relation to amounts loaned to international related parties.
      • At label K, write the average balance of interest free loans in relation to amounts loaned to international related parties.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    • At question 11c
      • At label C, write the total interest expenditure in respect of the interest bearing loans borrowed from international related parties.
        Don't show your gains or losses from trading in bonds or other financial assets or liabilities at question 11c. You should instead show your gains or losses from trading in bonds or other financial assets or liabilities at question 11h.
      • At label D, write the total interest revenue in respect of the interest bearing loans to international related parties.
        Don't show your gains or losses from trading in bonds or other financial assets or liabilities at question 11c. You should instead show your gains or losses from trading in bonds or other financial assets or liabilities at question 11h.
      • At label F, write the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of the international related party interest you have shown for which you have documentation.
        If you applied one of the simplified record-keeping options in PCG 2017/2 Simplified transfer pricing record-keeping options for the interest you have shown, write code 7 at label F.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    Example 8: dealings of a financial nature

    During the income year, the Australian taxpayer (a 30 June balancer) had a borrowing from international related parties and loans to international related parties.

    The Australian taxpayer has divided these borrowings and loans into interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing borrowings and loans and calculated the average balance of each of the borrowing and loan arrangements. They did this by adding up the borrowing and loan balance amounts at the start of the year and at the end of each quarter and dividing the result by 5.

    For example, the taxpayer has a borrowing from a related United States entity. The borrowing is interest bearing and the balances of the borrowing are as follows:

    The table below shows the borrowing balances taken out by the taxpayer from a related United States entity throughout 2023–24.

    Table: Borrowing balances

    Date

    Borrowing balances
    $

    01/07/2023

    3,000,000

    30/09/2023

    7,000,000

    31/12/2023

    5,000,000

    31/03/2024

    3,000,000

    30/06/2024

    3,000,000

    Total borrowing balances: $21,000,000 ÷ 5 = $4,200,000

    The table below shows all the average loan balances for the taxpayer’s borrowings and loans for its financial arrangements in the nature of loans with international related parties.

    Table: Average loan balances for financial arrangement with international related parties

    Country

    Related entity

    Loan type

    Interest bearing loans – Average loan balance
    $

    Interest bearing loans – Interest
    $

    Interest free loans – Average loan balance
    $

    United States

    Entity

    Borrowed

    4,200,000

    31,500

    0

    Singapore

    Entity

    Loaned

    0

    0

    1,800,000

    Singapore

    Entity

    Loaned

    2,200,000

    16,500

    1,800,000

    United States

    Entity

    Borrowed

    3,200,000

    24,000

    4,000,000

    Japan

    Entity

    Loaned

    0

    0

    2,900,000

    Hong Kong

    Entity

    Borrowed

    3,300,000

    24,750

    0

    United States

    Entity

    Borrowed

    2,800,000

    21,000

    3,500,000

    Vietnam

    Entity

    Loaned

    1,650,000

    12,375

    0

    Hong Kong

    Entity

    Borrowed

    2,800,000

    21,000

    0

    Singapore

    Entity

    Borrowed

    0

    0

    1,900,000

    United States

    Entity

    Borrowed

    2,800,000

    21,000

    0

    The Australian taxpayer extracts the relevant data from the information above.

    Table: Loan type – Borrowed

    Related entity

    Interest bearing loans – Total average loan balances
    $

    Interest bearing loans – Total interest
    $

    Interest free loans – Total average loan balances
    $

    Entity

    4,200,000

    31,500

    0

    Entity

    3,200,000

    24,000

    4,000,000

    Entity

    6,100,000

    45,750

    3,500,000

    Entity

    5,600,000

    42,000

    1,900,000

    Total (average balances)

    19,100,000

    0

    9,400,000

    Total interest

    0

    143,250

    0

    Table: Loan type – Loaned

    Related entity

    Interest bearing loans – Total average loan balances
    $

    Interest bearing loans – Total interest
    $

    Interest free loans – Total average loan balances
    $

    Entity

    0

    0

    1,800,000

    Entity

    2,200,000

    16,500

    1,800,000

    Entity

    0

    0

    2,900,000

    Entity

    1,650,000

    12,375

    0

    Total (average balances)

    3,850,000

    0

    6,500,000

    Total interest

    0

    28,875

    0

    With this information the Australian taxpayer completes question 11 as follows:

    This image is an example showing you how to complete Question 11. ■ 11a Amounts borrowed – Label I Interest bearing loans - Average balance: $19,100,000 – Label K Interest free loans - Average balance: $9,400,000 ■ 11b Amounts loaned – Label I Interest bearing loans - Average balance: $3,850,000 – Label K Interest free loans - Average balance: $6,500,000

    End of example

    Guarantees

    The expenditure and revenue for guarantees include fees associated with a contract or arrangement under which a party agrees to perform an obligation or discharge a liability of another entity should that entity fail to do so.

    Insurance and reinsurance

    This part of question 11 asks you to provide details of your expenses incurred and revenue earned or derived in relation to your insurance and reinsurance contracts with international related parties during 2023–24.

    Insurance is a means by which an entity can protect itself with an insurance company against the risk of loss. Insurance is commonly categorised into general insurance, life insurance and health insurance.

    Expenditure incurred and revenue earned or derived for insurance services with international related parties, including activities associated with the management of insurance contracts (predominantly undertaken through intermediaries), should be shown at question 8c.

    Reinsurance is a means by which an insurance company can protect itself with other insurance companies against the risk of losses. Therefore, the question relating to reinsurance is applicable only to insurance companies.

    Expenditure incurred and revenue earned or derived for reinsurance services with international related parties, including activities associated with the management of reinsurance contracts (predominantly undertaken through intermediaries), should be shown at question 8d.

    The amounts reported for this question should include the expenditure and revenue that would qualify as expenditure or revenue in relation to insurance or reinsurance contracts under relevant Australian accounting standards or comparable foreign accounting standards. For example, premium revenue, claim recoveries, commissions received from reinsurers). At the time of this publication, the 3 key Australian accounting standards relevant to the recognition of expenditure and revenue in relation to insurance or reinsurance include:

    • AASB 4 Insurance Contracts
    • AASB 1023 General Insurance Contracts
    • AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts.

    As the dollar amounts in this question are based on your accounting records, you should include all of your reinsurance expenditure and revenue in terms of section 148(1) of the ITAA 1936.

    If you engaged an intermediary (for example, a broker) in arranging your insurance or reinsurance contracts, even if the intermediary was acting as an independent agent, the intermediary is considered to be acting on your behalf. Therefore, the transactions undertaken by the intermediary on your behalf should be included in your answer to this question.

    For each of your financial dealings with international related parties of a type covered by questions 11d Guarantees, 11e Insurance or 11f Reinsurance, complete the question for that financial dealing type as follows:

    • At label C, write the total expenditure you incurred for the financial dealing type.
    • At label D, write the total revenue you earned or derived for the financial dealing type.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the main pricing methodology you used to set or review consideration in respect of the financial dealing type.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings involving the financial dealing type for which you have documentation.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Foreign exchange gains and foreign exchange losses

    Question 11g asks you to provide details of foreign exchange gains you have returned and foreign exchange losses you have deducted for Australian income tax purposes in relation to dealings with international related parties.

    This includes foreign exchange gains you have returned and foreign exchange losses you have deducted during 2023–24 for trade related financial liabilities or receivables, for example:

    • foreign currency intercompany liabilities for amounts payable by you for purchase of commodities from international related parties which were satisfied during 2023–24
    • foreign currency intercompany receivables for amounts payable to you for provision of services to international related parties which were satisfied during 2023–24.

    If you have foreign exchange gains or foreign exchange losses from foreign currency deferred payment arrangements for certain kinds of transactions on revenue account covered by the special local file reporting rules for foreign current deferred payment arrangements, you can chose to rely on those rules for the purposes of completing question 11g. These rules mean you don't need to show the amount of foreign exchange gains or foreign exchange losses from short term foreign currency deferred payment arrangements meeting the requirements in the rules. As a practical matter these special rules are expected to only affect amounts you would otherwise have shown for the following transaction types in Appendix 12:

    • Code 3 – IRP trade related liabilities
    • Code 4 – IRP trade related receivables.

    If these special local file reporting rules for foreign current deferred payment arrangements apply to you, and you choose to use them, the below instructions for question 11g should be treated as modified for amounts you would otherwise have shown for the relevant transactions. This means you may not need to include, in the amounts you show at question 11g, foreign exchange gains or foreign exchange losses from qualifying short term foreign currency deferred payment arrangements.

    If you are an entity covered by the taxation of financial arrangements provisions (TOFA) in Division 230 of the ITAA 1997, your assessable foreign exchange gains and deductible foreign exchange losses for financial arrangements covered by TOFA are determined under Division 230 and Subdivision 775-F of the ITAA 1997, as applicable. For more guidance on entities covered by TOFA and the operation of TOFA, refer to the instructions for Question 20 and Guide to the taxation of financial arrangements (TOFA).

    In other scenarios assessable foreign exchange gains and deductible foreign exchange losses are determined under the provisions in Subdivisions 775-B to 775-E and Subdivisions 960-C and 960-D of the ITAA 1997.

    Foreign exchange gain – refers to a foreign exchange gain attributable to fluctuations in a currency exchange rate you make as a result of a forex realisation event under the provisions.

    Foreign exchange loss – refers to a foreign exchange loss attributable to fluctuations in a currency exchange rate you make as a result of a forex realisation event under the provisions.

    Under Subdivision 775-B of the ITAA 1997 there are 5 main types of forex realisation events:

    1. Forex realisation event 1 happens if you dispose of foreign currency, or a right to receive foreign currency, to another entity.
    2. Forex realisation event 2 happens if you cease to have a right to receive foreign currency (other than because you disposed of the right to another entity).
    3. Forex realisation event 3 happens if you cease to have an obligation to receive foreign currency.
    4. Forex realisation event 4 happens if you cease to have an obligation to pay foreign currency.
    5. Forex realisation event 5 happens if you cease to have a right to pay foreign currency.

    There are also special rules:

    • under Subdivision 775-C of the ITAA 1997, for rollover for facility agreements and special rules for securities issued under the facility agreements
    • under Subdivision 775-D of the ITAA 1997, providing an election to disregard forex realisation events 2 and 4 for qualifying forex accounts not exceeding $250,000
    • under Subdivision 775-E of the ITAA 1997, providing a choice to use the retranslation method for qualifying forex accounts instead of forex realisation events 2 and 4

    For more information about foreign exchange gains and losses, see Foreign exchange gains and losses.

    To complete this question:

    • Identify all foreign exchange gains you have returned and foreign exchange losses you have deducted in relation to dealings with international related parties.
    • Total the dollar value of foreign exchange gains you have returned and foreign exchange losses you have deducted for each Appendix 12 transaction type.
    • Determine the 3  transaction types in Appendix 12 for which you have the highest total dollar value of foreign exchange gains returned and foreign exchange losses deducted in relation to dealings with international related parties.
    • Use the 3 transaction types for which you have the highest dollar value of foreign exchange gains returned and foreign exchange losses deducted in relation to dealings with international related parties, then group the foreign exchange gains returned and foreign exchange loss deducted in each of the transaction types according to the Appendix 13 currency codes
    • Total the dollar value of foreign exchange gains you have returned and foreign exchange losses you have deducted for each currency code.
    • Determine the 3 currencies from Appendix 13 with the highest total dollar value of foreign exchange gains returned and foreign exchange losses deducted for each of the top 3 transaction types.
    • Total the dollar value of foreign exchange gains you have returned in relation to dealings with international related parties for all other currencies that are not included at Appendix 13 currency codes.
    • Total the dollar value of foreign exchange losses you have deducted in relation to dealings with international related parties for all other currencies, if any, not included at Appendix 13 currency codes.

    At question 11g, complete the following:

    • At labels B, H and N, print the Appendix 12 codes for the 3 transaction types with the highest dollar value of foreign exchange gains returned and foreign exchange losses deducted in relation to dealings with international related parties. Write these codes in descending order of total dollar value.
    • At labels C, I and O, print the Appendix 13 currency codes for the 3 currencies for which you have the highest dollar value of foreign exchange gains returned and foreign exchange losses deducted in relation to dealings with international related parties for each of the top 3 transaction types you have identified. Write these codes in descending order of total dollar value.
    • At labels D, J and P, write the total amount of foreign exchange losses deducted in respect of each of the top 3 Appendix 13 currencies you have identified in relation to each of the top 3 transaction types identified.
    • At labels E, K and Q, write the total amount of foreign exchange gains returned in respect of each of the top 3 Appendix 13 currencies you have identified in relation to each of the top 3 transaction types identified.
    • At labels F, L and R, write the total of foreign exchange losses deducted in respect of all other currencies not included in Appendix 13 currency codes for each of the top 3 transaction types identified.
    • At labels G, M and S, write the total of foreign exchange gains returned in respect of all other currencies that are not included in Appendix 13 currency codes for each of the top 3 transaction types identified.

    All amounts shown at this question are in Australian dollars.

    Example 9: dealings with international related parties

    During the income year an Australian taxpayer has returned the following foreign exchange (FX) gains and deducted the following FX losses in relation to dealings with international related parties.

    Table: Foreign exchange gains and losses

    Transaction type

    Currency

    Currency code

    FX losses deducted
    $

    FX gains returned
    $

    Total dollar value
    $

    IRP ordinary borrowings

    US Dollar

    USD

    845,000

    150,000

    995,000

    IRP ordinary loans

    New Zealand Dollar

    NZD

    450,000

    100,000

    550,000

    IRP ordinary borrowings

    Euro

    EUR

    0

    450,000

    450,000

    IRP ordinary loans

    Canadian Dollar

    CAD

    200,000

    0

    200,000

    IRP other debt interests acquired

    British Pound

    GBP

    0

    650,000

    650,000

    IRP other debt interests acquired

    Singapore Dollar

    SGD

    1,200,000

    150,000

    1,350,000

    IRP ordinary borrowings

    British Pound

    GBP

    100,000

    1,500,000

    1,600,000

    IRP other debt interests acquired

    New Zealand Dollar

    NZD

    600,000

    150,000

    750,000

    Other IRP assets or receivables

    US Dollar

    USD

    250,000

    50,000

    300,000

    IRP ordinary borrowings

    Mexican Peso

    N/A (not included at Appendix 13 currency codes)

    0

    20,000

    20,000

    The taxpayer extracts the relevant data from the information above.

    Table: Transaction type – IRP ordinary borrowings

    Currency

    Currency code

    FX losses deducted
    $

    FX gains returned
    $

    Total dollar value
    $

    British Pound

    GBP

    100,000

    1,500,000

    1,600,000

    US Dollar

    USD

    845,000

    150,000

    995,000

    Euro

    EUR

    0

    450,000

    450,000

    Mexican Peso

    N/A (not included at Appendix 13 currency codes)

    0

    20,000

    20,000

    Total

    N/A

    945,000

    2,120,000

    3,065,000

    Table: Transaction type – IRP other debt interests acquired

    Currency

    Currency code

    FX losses deducted
    $

    FX gains returned
    $

    Total dollar value
    $

    Singapore Dollar

    SGD

    1,200,000

    150,000

    1,350,000

    New Zealand Dollar

    NZD

    600,000

    150,000

    750,000

    British Pound

    GBP

    0

    650,000

    650,000

    Total

    N/A

    1,800,000

    950,000

    2,750,000

    Table: Transaction type – Other IRP assets or receivables

    Currency

    Currency code

    FX losses deducted
    $

    FX gains returned
    $

    Total dollar value
    $

    New Zealand Dollar

    NZD

    450,000

    100,000

    550,000

    Canadian Dollar

    CAD

    200,000

    0

    200,000

    Total

    N/A

    650,000

    100,000

    750,000

    Table: Transaction type – Other IRP assets or receivables

    Currency

    Currency code

    FX losses deducted
    $

    FX gains returned
    $

    Total dollar value
    $

    US Dollar

    USD

    250,000

    50,000

    300,000

    Total

    N/A

    250,000

    50,000

    300,000

    With this information the taxpayer completes question 11g as follows:

    Example of how to complete question 11g with amounts previously given. ■ Label A Yes ■ Label B Transaction type: 1 – Label C Currency: GBP – Label D Foreign exchange losses deducted: $100,000 – Label E Foreign exchange gains returned: $1,500,000 – Label C Currency: USD – Label D Foreign exchange losses deducted: $845,000 – Label E Foreign exchange gains returned: $150,000 – Label C Currency: EUR – Label E Foreign exchange gains returned: $450,000 All other countries – Label G Foreign exchange gains returned: $20,000 ■ Label H Transaction type: 6 – Label I Currency: SGD – Label J Foreign exchange losses deducted: $1,200,000 – Label K Foreign exchange gains returned: $150,000 – Label I Currency: NZD – Label J Foreign exchange losses deducted: $600,000 – Label K Foreign exchange gains returned: $150,000 – Label I Currency: GDP – Label K Foreign exchange gains returned: $650,000 ■ Label N Transaction type: 2 – Label O Currency: NZD – Label P Foreign exchange losses deducted: $450,000 – Label Q Foreign exchange gains returned: $100,000 – Label O Currency: CAD – Label P Foreign exchange losses deducted: $200,000

    End of example

    Other financial dealings

    Question 11h asks you to provide details of your expenses and losses incurred or revenue and gains earned in relation to your other kinds of financial dealings with international related parties during 2023–24.

    At question 11h report only amounts for financial dealings of a kind that are not covered by at questions 9, 10, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e and 11g.

    Don't show at question 11h dividends or other distributions of profit on ordinary shares or equity interests of a non-revenue nature.

    Where the related party dealings involve financial assets, which are not trading stock, acquired for the purpose of disposal and held on revenue account for income tax purposes, you should show at question 11h the net profit or loss. Don't show the gross proceeds of disposal or gross acquisition costs.

    Other financial dealings – are dealings in financial instruments that would qualify as financial assets or financial liabilities under:

    • relevant Australian accounting standards
    • comparable foreign accounting standards but excludes financial instruments that would be treated as a derivative for the purpose of completing question 9.

    At the time of this publication, the 2 key Australian accounting standards relevant to this question include:

    • AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation
    • AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.

    You don't need to take into account the debt and equity provisions in Division 974 of the ITAA 1997.

    The amounts reported at this question may be reported in the financial statements as revenue and gains or expenses and losses, depending on the accounting treatment of your relevant financial assets and financial liabilities. This includes amounts relating to hedging questions that are classified in the financial statements as financial assets or financial liabilities. For the purposes of this question, the following terms are interchangeable:

    • expenditure and losses
    • revenue and gains.

    For each of your financial dealings of any other kind with international related parties, at question 11h, complete the following:

    • At label C, write the total expenditure you incurred for the other kinds of financial dealings.
    • At label D, write the total revenue you earned or derived for the other kinds of financial dealings.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the main pricing methodology you used to set or review consideration in respect of the other kinds of financial dealings.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings involving the other kinds of financial dealings for which you have documentation. The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.
    • At label H, write a description of the other kinds of financial dealings – limit the description to 200 characters.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Question 12 Other dealings of a revenue nature

    Question 12 asks whether you had international related party dealings of a revenue nature, apart from the dealings covered in questions 5 to 11.

    Don't show at question 12 any dividends or other distributions of profit on ordinary shares or equity interests of a non-revenue nature.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    We expect the majority of international related party dealings entered into by taxpayers to come within the types of dealings covered by questions 5 to 11.

    An international related party dealing of a revenue nature that you included at questions 5 to 11 should not be included at this question regardless of whether it was reported at questions 5 to 11 using tax or accounting figures.

    Amounts included in your answers to questions 2 to 4 may be included again at questions 5 to 11.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 12 – label A, if you had international related party dealings of a revenue nature, apart from the dealings covered in questions 5 to 11.

    If you answer Yes at question 12 – label A, complete the following:

    • At label C, write the total amount of expenditure incurred with respect to these other kinds of international related party dealings of a revenue nature.
      Don't show at question 12 – label C any dividends or other distributions of profit paid on ordinary shares or equity interests of a non-revenue nature.

      Where the related party dealings involve assets, which are not trading stock, acquired for the purpose of disposal and held on revenue account for income tax purposes, you should show at question 12 the net profit or loss. Don't show the gross proceeds of disposal or gross acquisition costs.
    • At label D, write the total amount of revenue earned or derived in respect of these other kinds of international related party dealings of a revenue nature.
      Don't show at question 12 – label D any dividends or other distributions of profit received on ordinary shares or equity interests of a non-revenue nature.
    • At label E, print the Appendix 5 Main pricing methodologies code for the principal arm's length pricing method used to set or review the consideration for these other kinds of international related party dealings of a revenue nature.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of these other kinds of international related party dealings of a revenue nature for which you have documentation.
    • At label H, write a description of the principal activity undertaken in these other kinds of international related party dealings of a revenue nature. Limit the description to 200 characters.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Example 10: other dealings of a revenue nature

    An Australian taxpayer has identified that the following international related party dealings of a revenue nature took place during the income year that are not covered by questions 5 to 11. The taxpayer has relevant documentation for 85% of the dealings.

    Table: Nature of dealing – Consumables

    Country

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    United States

    420,000

    0

    1

    New Zealand

    0

    170,000

    3

    Total

    420,000

    170,000

    N/A

    Table: Nature of dealing – Excess equipment

    Country

    Expenditure
    $

    Revenue
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    New Zealand

    0

    350,000

    1

    Total

    0

    350,000

    N/A

    With this information, the Australian taxpayer completes question 12 as follows:

    This image is showing an example of completing Question 12. â–  Label C Expenditure: $420,000 â–  Label D Revenue: $520,000 â–  Label E Main pricing methodology: 1 â–  Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 5 â–  Label H Description: Consumables, revenue

    End of example

    Question 13 Tangible/intangible property of a capital nature

    Question 13 asks whether you had international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature, apart from the dealings covered by questions 5 to 11.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    We expect the majority of international related party dealings entered into by taxpayers to come within the types of dealings covered by questions 5 to 11.

    An international related party dealing that you included at questions 5 to 11 should not be included at this question, regardless of whether it was reported using tax or accounting figures.

    Capital or revenue in nature

    Whether dealings are capital or revenue in nature is a matter to be decided based on the facts and circumstances of each case. The leading Australian case on this topic is Sun Newspapers Ltd and Associated Newspapers Ltd v. FC of T (1938) 61 CLR 337; 5 ATD 87.

    This case established that expenditure incurred in establishing, replacing and enlarging the profit yielding structure (the business entity and structure) is of a capital nature and should be contrasted with working or operating expenses incurred to operate the business or profit yielding structure. The test laid down in the Sun newspapers case requires the following 3 factors to be considered and weighed in deciding whether expenditure is capital or of a capital nature:

    • The nature of the benefit or advantage obtained or secured by the incurrence of the expenditure– for example, whether the expenditure secures an enduring benefit.
    • The manner in which the benefit or advantage so obtained or secured is to be relied upon or enjoyed.
    • The means adopted to obtain or secure the benefit or advantage.

    There are many other decisions of the Australian courts applying these principles in Sun Newspapers to various cases. We strongly recommend that you obtain appropriate ATO guidance or professional advice in relation to the particular facts and circumstances of your case.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 13 – label A, if you had international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature, apart from the dealings covered in questions 5 to 11.

    Otherwise answer No at question 13 – label A and go to question 13f.

    If you answer Yes at question 13 – label A, complete the following questions 13a to 13f.

    13a Disposal or acquisition of tangible property

    Tangible property includes plant and equipment.

    In relation to your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving disposal or acquisition of tangible property, question 13a is completed as follows:

    • At label C, write the total consideration paid in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving disposal or acquisition of tangible property.
    • At label D, write the total amount of consideration received in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving disposal or acquisition of tangible property.
    • At label G, print the Appendix 10 code for the principal method you used for pricing these acquisitions or disposals involving disposal or acquisition of tangible property.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving disposal or acquisition of tangible property for which you have documentation.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    13b Assignment of intellectual property

    Assignment – includes assignment in law or in equity, including assignment by declaration of trust.

    Intellectual property includes:

    • trademarks
    • patents
    • registered designs
    • copyright
    • other intellectual property or similar property or rights including rights granted or protected under foreign law
    • interests in or rights granted in respect of any of the above – for example, a license to use a copyright.

    In relation to your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of intellectual property, question 13b is completed as follows:

    • At label C, write the total consideration paid in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of intellectual property.
    • At label D, write the total amount of consideration received in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of intellectual property.
    • At label G, print the Appendix 10 code for the principal method you used for pricing these international related party dealings involving assignment of intellectual property.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of intellectual property for which you have documentation.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    13c Assignment of shares or other equity interests

    Assignment includes assignment in law or in equity, including assignment by declaration of trust.

    Equity interests include an equity interest under Division 974 and section 820-930 of the ITAA 1997. For more guidance on what is an equity interest under Division 974, see Guide to the debt and equity tests.

    In relation to your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of shares or other equity interests, question 13c is completed as follows:

    • At label C, write the total consideration paid in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of shares or other equity interests.
    • At label D, write the total amount of consideration received in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of shares or other equity interests.
    • At label G, print the Appendix 10 code for the principal method you used for pricing these international related party dealings involving assignment of shares or other equity interests.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of shares or other equity interests for which you have documentation.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    13d Assignment of loans or debts (not liabilities)

    Assignment includes assignment in law or in equity, including assignment by declaration of trust.

    Loans or debts (not liabilities) include debt receivables and loan receivables.

    In relation to your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of loans or debts (not liabilities), question 13d is completed as follows:

    • At label C, write the total consideration paid in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of loans or debts (not liabilities).
    • At label D, write the total amount of consideration received in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of loans or debts (not liabilities).
    • At label G, print the Appendix 10 code for the principal method you used for pricing these international related party dealings involving assignment of loans or debts (not liabilities).
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving assignment of loans or debts (not liabilities) for which you have documentation.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    13e Other disposal or acquisition of intangible property

    Other disposal or acquisition of intangible property includes the issue of new shares or other equity interests.

    The issue of equity interests include the issue of an interest which is an equity interest under Division 974 and section 820-930 of the ITAA 1997. For more guidance on what is an equity interest under Division 974, see Guide to the debt and equity tests.

    In relation to your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving other disposal or acquisition of intangible property, question 13e is completed as follows:

    • At label C, write the total consideration paid in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving other disposal or acquisition of intangible property.
    • At label D, write the total amount of consideration received in respect of these international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving other disposal or acquisition of intangible property.
    • At label G, print the Appendix 10 code for the principal method you used for pricing these international related party dealings involving other disposal or acquisition of intangible property.
    • At label F, print the Appendix 9 Percentage of dealings with documentation code for the percentage of your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving other disposal or acquisition of intangible property for which you have documentation.

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.

    Example 11: international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature

    An Australian taxpayer had the following international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature during the income year that are not covered at questions 5 to 11. The taxpayer had documentation for 100% of the dealings.

    Table: Disposal or acquisition of tangible property

    Nature of dealing

    Country

    Consideration paid
    $

    Consideration received
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Plant

    Germany

    1,550,000

    0

    2

    Equipment

    Japan

    2,200,000

    0

    3

    Total

    N/A

    3,750,000

    0

    N/A

    Table: Assignment of intellectual property

    Nature of dealing

    Country

    Consideration paid
    $

    Consideration received
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Patents

    United States

    0

    1,500,000

    2

    Copyright

    United Kingdom

    0

    250,000

    4

    Total

    N/A

    0

    1,750,000

    N/A

    Table: Assignment of shares or other equity interests

    Nature of dealing

    Country

    Consideration paid
    $

    Consideration received
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Shares

    United Kingdom

    0

    500,000

    6

    Total

    0

    0

    0

    0

    Table: Assignment of loans or debts (not liabilities)

    Nature of dealing

    Country

    Consideration paid
    $

    Consideration received
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Loans

    Canada

    1,750,000

    0

    4

    Debts

    Singapore

    0

    650,000

    2

    Total

    N/A

    1,750,000

    650,000

    N/A

    Table: Other disposal or acquisition of intangible property including issue of new shares or other equity interests

    Nature of dealing

    Country

    Consideration paid
    $

    Consideration received
    $

    Pricing methodology code

    Goodwill

    United Kingdom

    2,350,000

    0

    4

    Issue of ordinary shares

    United Kingdom

     0

    1,000

    1

    Total

    N/A

    2,350,000

    1,000

    N/A

    With this information the Australian taxpayer completes question 13 as follows:

    Example of completing question 13. ■ 13a Tangible property – Label C Consideration paid: $3,750,000 – Label D Consideration received: nil – Label G Main capital asset pricing methodology: 3 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6 ■ 13b Assignment of intellectual property – Label C Consideration paid: nil – Label D Consideration received: $1,750,000 – Label G Main capital asset pricing methodology: 2 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6 ■ 13c Assignment of shares or other equity interests – Label C Consideration paid: nil – Label D Consideration received: $500,000 – Label G Main capital asset pricing methodology: 6 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6 ■ 13d Assignment of loans or debts (not liabilities) – Label C Consideration paid: $1,750,000 – Label D Consideration received: $650,000 – Label G Main capital asset pricing methodology: 4 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6 ■ 13e Other intangible property – Label C Consideration paid: $2,350,000 – Label D Consideration received: $1,000 – Label G Main capital asset pricing methodology: 4 – Label F Percentage of dealings with documentation code: 6

    End of example

    13f Cost plus remuneration for R&D type services

    This question aims to identify whether you have performed research and development (R&D) type activities for the benefit of a related party in another country where you received or were entitled to receive remuneration for performing these activities at an amount based on the costs of these activities plus an agreed margin (cost plus basis). This includes expenses qualifying for the R&D tax incentive and all other R&D expenses which do not qualify for the R&D incentive.

    Print X at Yes at question 13f – label A If you have performed R&D for the benefit of a related party in another country where you have been remunerated on a cost plus basis.

    If you answer Yes, you must specify:

    • at question 13f – label C the amount of your relevant R&D costs
    • at question 13f – label D the amount of the cost plus margin received.

    For information, see Research and development tax incentive.

    For more information on transfer pricing and the cost plus method, see Chapter 3 of TR 97/20 Income tax: arm's length transfer pricing methodologies for international dealings.

    Example 12: cost plus remuneration for R&D type services

    ABC Co is an Australian resident company which performed R&D for the benefit of a foreign related company, IP Co.

    The costs incurred by ABC Co in connection with performing R&D were $10,000,000. IP Co agreed to pay ABC Co for the R&D on a cost plus 10% basis.

    During the income year ABC Co obtained $11,000,000 for the R&D work performed for the benefit of IP Co.

    ABC Co answers Yes at question 13f, writes $10,000,000 at question 13f – label C, and writes $1,000,000 at question 13f – label D.

    End of example

    Question 14 No payment or non-monetary payment

    Question 14 asks whether you have had any international related party dealings involving no payment or a non-monetary payment (as defined below). Information regarding the nature of these dealings and where they occurred will further assist us in identifying if there have been international related party dealings that give rise to a:

    • transfer pricing risk (but would not be reported at other questions in the schedule due to the nature of the consideration being nil or non-monetary)
    • a capital gains tax risk.

    See the instructions to question 13 for guidance on whether dealings are capital or revenue in nature.

    Print X at Yes at question 14 – label A, if you had any international related party dealings involving no payment or a non-monetary payment.

    If you answer Yes at question 14 – label A, complete the following:

    14a No payment

    Where there has been no charge or other consideration payable for the provision of services, transfer of property or other benefit provided under an international related party dealing, then this would be taken to be a dealing involving no payment.

    You are not required to report at this question any interest free loans disclosed at question 11.

    You are not required to report transactions where you have received a benefit for no payment.

    You must report transactions where you have provided a benefit for no payment.

    In relation to your international related party dealings involving no payment, question 14a is completed as follows:

    • At label B (in the column headed Capital), print the Appendix 2 country code to indicate the location of the related party for your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving no payment. If you have had more than one particular type of international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving no payment, use the Appendix 2 country code for such type of dealings with the highest dollar value.
    • At label C (in the column headed Capital), print the Appendix 7 code to indicate the nature of the item subject of your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving no payment. If you have had more than one particular type of international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving no payment, use the Appendix 7 code for the nature of the item for such type of dealings with the highest dollar value.
    • At label D (in the column headed Revenue), print the Appendix 2 country code to indicate the location of the related party for your international related party dealings of a revenue (non-capital) nature involving no payment. If you have had more than one particular type of international related party dealings of a revenue (non-capital) nature involving no payment, use the Appendix 2 country code for such type of dealings with the highest dollar value.
    • At label E (in the column headed Revenue), print the Appendix 7 code to indicate the nature of the item subject of your international related party dealings of a revenue (non-capital) nature involving no payment. If you have had more than one particular type of international related party dealings of a revenue (non-capital) nature involving no payment, use the Appendix 7 code for the nature of the item for such type of dealings with the highest dollar value.

    14b Non-monetary payment

    A dealing involving a non-monetary payment may be a barter, swap, bonus or discount, or any type of similar arrangement.

    A non-monetary payment will generally include consideration that is not one of the following:

    • monetary payment
    • payment by cheque
    • telegraphic and bank-to-bank transfer of funds.

    Debt-for-equity swaps will be taken to be a non-monetary payment.

    In relation to your international related party dealings involving a non-monetary payment, question 14b is completed as follows:

    • At label B (in the column headed Capital), print the Appendix 2 country code to indicate the location of the related party for your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving a non-monetary payment.
      If you have had more than one particular type of international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving a non-monetary payment, use the Appendix 2 country code for such type of dealings with the highest dollar value.
    • At label C (in the column headed Capital), print the Appendix 7 code to indicate the nature of the item subject of your international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving a non-monetary payment.
      If you have had more than one particular type of international related party dealings of a non-revenue (capital) nature involving a non-monetary payment, use the Appendix 7 code for the nature of the item for such type of dealings with the highest dollar value.
    • At label D (in the column headed Revenue), print the Appendix 2 country code to indicate the location of the related party for your international related party dealings of a revenue (non-capital) nature involving a non-monetary payment.
      If you have had more than one particular type of international related party dealings of a revenue (non-capital) nature involving a non-monetary payment, use the Appendix 2 country code for such type of dealings with the highest dollar value.
    • At label E (in the column headed Revenue), print the Appendix 7 code to indicate the nature of the item subject of your international related party dealings of a revenue (non-capital) nature involving a non-monetary payment.
      If you have had more than one particular type of international related party dealings of a revenue (non-capital) nature involving a non-monetary payment, use the Appendix 7 code for the nature of the item for such type of dealings with the highest dollar value.

    Example 13: international related party dealing involving no payment that was capital in nature

    A taxpayer provides core banking system software valued at $100 million to an international related party located in the United States. For the purposes of this example, assume the core banking system software forms part of the taxpayer's capital assets.

    The taxpayer does not charge the international related party for the software. This would meet the criteria of an international related party dealing involving no payment that was capital in nature.

    End of example

     

    Example 14: international related party dealing involving a non-monetary payment that was revenue in nature

    A taxpayer purchases a derivative portfolio for $20 million from an international related party located in the United Kingdom. For the purposes of this example, assume the portfolio forms part of the taxpayer's ordinary revenue assets.

    If rather than paying for the portfolio with a monetary payment (for example, $20 million funds transfer to the related party), the decision was made to satisfy the amount payable under the purchase by any of the following:

    • forgiving royalties that would otherwise be payable by the international related party
    • transferring title in a fixed asset
    • agreeing to a discount on specified future transactions.

    Therefore, this would meet the criteria of an international related party dealing involving a non-monetary payment that was revenue in nature.

    End of example

     

    Example 15: international related party dealings involving no payment or a non-monetary payment

    During the current income year an Australian taxpayer had the following international related party dealings involving no payment or a non-monetary payment.

    Table: International related party dealings involving no payment or a non-monetary payment

    Payment type

    Capital or revenue

    Country

    Country code

    Nature of item

    Item code

    Value of dealing
    $

    No payment

    Capital

    United States

    USA

    Provided real property

    13

    50m

    No payment

    Capital

    United Kingdom

    GBR

    Provided company shares

    1

    75m

    Non-monetary payment

    Revenue

    Singapore

    SGP

    Insurance policies

    6

    68m

    Non-monetary payment

    Revenue

    Japan

    JPN

    Loan assets

    10

    101m

    With this information, the Australian taxpayer completes question 14 as follows:

    This image is an example of Question 14 of the form completed using information provided within this example. ■ 14a No payment – Capital o Label B Foreign country: GBR o Label C Nature of item: I – Revenue o Label D Foreign country: nil o Label E Nature of item: nil ■ 14a Non-monetary payment – Capital o Label B Foreign country: nil o Label C Nature of item: nil – Revenue: o Label D Foreign country: JPN o Label E Nature of item: 10

    End of example

    Question 15 Share-based employee remuneration

    Question 15 seeks information to assess the specific transfer pricing risk of Australian taxpayers receiving or paying incorrect or no recharge amounts for providing or receiving employee share-based remuneration to employees of non-resident subsidiaries. We want to ascertain the level of recharge amounts being received or paid by Australian taxpayers and the pricing methodology used in respect of these amounts.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your income tax records.

    Under employee shared-based remuneration plans, a multinational group may remunerate employees by providing phantom shares in the listed parent company of the group, shares, share options or share rights.

    Recharge amount is the compensation you received or paid in return for providing the employees with share-based remuneration. The recharge amount doesn't include any compensation received or paid in relation to the costs of administering an employee share-based plan since this would be compensation for services that you would report at question 8b.

    Employees are individuals who provide personal services or labour to an entity and would be regarded as employees of that entity for legal or tax purposes. For example, employees would include the directors of a non-resident subsidiary.

    Where an employee holds a position of employment in both an Australian taxpayer and a non-resident subsidiary of the taxpayer, consideration should be given to the 'capacity' in which the share-based remuneration is received. For example, where an individual is an employee of the Australian taxpayer and a director of a non-resident subsidiary, any share-based remuneration paid by the Australian taxpayer to the individual in their capacity as a director of the non-resident subsidiary would be included at this question. This accords with the approach taken in Article 16 of the OECD Model Tax Convention regarding the allocation of taxing rights (which provides that payments received by a resident of a contracting state in their capacity as a director of a company resident in the other contracting state may be taxed in that other state).

    For more information about share-based remuneration plans for employees of non-resident subsidiaries, including application of the arm's length principle to arrive at an appropriate recharge amount, see OECD Tax Policy Studies No. 11 (2005) – The Taxation of Employee Stock Options (particularly Chapter 4 – Impact on Transfer Pricing). You can buy this at OECD iLibraryExternal Link.

    To complete this question:

    • Identify the share-based employee remuneration provided to or received from international related parties.
    • Determine whether there is a recharge amount paid or received in relation to the share-based remuneration provided to your employees.
    • Determine the total amount of the recharge amounts paid by you during 2023–24.
    • Determine the total amount of the recharge amounts received by you during 2023–24.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 15 – label A, if you did provide (or receive) share-based remuneration to any employees of an international related party during 2023–24.

    If you answer Yes at question 15 – label A, complete the following:

    • At label C, write the total recharge amounts you claimed as deductions for 2023–24.
    • At label D, write the total recharge amounts you included in your assessable income for 2023–24.

    Question 16 Cost contribution arrangement

    Question 16 seeks information to understand whether there was a cost contribution arrangement for developing, producing or obtaining assets or rights with an international related party.

    For more detail on cost contribution arrangements TR 2004/1 Income tax: international transfer pricing – cost contribution arrangements – paragraph 14. You should not include any cost contribution arrangements which are pure service arrangements, as described in TR 2004/1.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 16 – label A, if you had a cost contribution arrangement for developing, producing or obtaining assets or rights with any international related parties.

    Question 17 Restructuring events

    Question 17 seeks to identify significant restructures undertaken between Australian taxpayers and international related parties or your branch operations.

    Disclosing a restructuring event at this question doesn't mean you don't still need to show specific international related party dealings at other questions. For example, if the restructuring event includes an acquisition, disposal or assignment of a capital nature during 2023–24 with an international related party, you will still need to show the consideration paid or consideration received for that acquisition, disposal or assignment at question 13.

    For the purposes of this question we have adopted a wide meaning of restructuring which goes beyond the generally accepted financial definition.

    Restructuring events for the purposes of this question, consistent with the definition in TR 2011/1 Income tax: application of transfer pricing provisions to business restructuring by multinational enterprises, are arrangements whereby assets, functions or risks of a business are transferred between you and international related parties, or your branch operations. This may include:

    • reorganisation of your structure resulting in the disposal or acquisition of entities or the change in ownership of entities
    • establishing, expanding, downsizing, liquidating or relocating business operations or business lines, resulting in
      • the acquisition or the disposal of assets or liabilities (tangible or intangible)
      • the transfer of functions or the significant modification of service arrangements between yourself and international related parties (for example, this may include transfer of agency, distribution, finance, information technology, insurance, logistics, marketing, sales, shared services, shipping, trading, transport and treasury functions)
      • the transfer of risks between yourself and international related parties
      • the increase or decrease of rights or obligations
    • where there has been a change in the nature of the business carried on through your branch operations – for example, you have commenced or ceased to use your property in your branch operations or you have commenced or ceased to perform functions or services through your branch operations.

    There are compliance risks associated with restructures, particularly those involving international related parties. In order to analyse the compliance risks of these restructures we need to understand the nature of restructuring undertaken by Australian taxpayers with international related parties.

    This question also collects information about restructures involving your branch operations. Aspects of these restructures may be reflected in internally recorded 'dealings' with your branch that record the attribution of your income and expenditure to the branch operations.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    We recognise that this question asks you to determine a value for each restructure, even though there may not be payment of consideration in respect of some transactions forming part of the restructure. For these transactions we ask you to make a reasonable determination of the value. We don't expect you to obtain a formal valuation for this purpose.

    For the purpose of this question the most material restructuring events aggregates 2 elements:

    • The capital value of each restructure. This will be the value of the restructure shown at question 17a – label D and should be the aggregated value of the restructure in terms of acquiring or disposing of assets, liabilities, functions, risks, rights or obligations.
    • The gross impact on transactions reflected in your income and expenditure for international related party dealings, including in the next 5 years, resulting from each restructure.

    To complete this question:

    • disregard all restructures where there is no international related party or branch operation involvement
    • determine the 3 most material restructure events.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 17– label A, if during 2023–24 you had restructuring events involving international related parties or branch operations.

    If you answer Yes at question 17a, complete the following:

    • At label C, select branch B or entity E for the type of related party involved in the restructure. Identify the principal international related party involved in each of the 3 restructures.
    • At label D, select the code at Appendix 11 which indicates the relevant capital value of the first restructure listed, then determine the aggregated value shown in your accounting records during 2023–24 for each remaining restructure event in terms of acquiring or disposing of assets, liabilities, functions, risks, rights or obligations.

    You will still need to show any specific international related party dealings connected with the restructuring event at other relevant questions. For example, if the restructuring event includes an acquisition, disposal or assignment of a capital nature during 2023–24 with an international related party, you will still need to show the consideration paid or consideration received for that acquisition, disposal or assignment at question 13.

    • At label E, print the Appendix 7 code that best describes the nature of the restructure in terms of the asset, liability, function, risk, right or obligation.
    • At label G, specify the code of the country in which the principal international related party to the relevant restructure was located, or the foreign country relevant to your branch operations.
    • At label F, identify the code for the percentage of dealings for which you have documentation.
      • Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at this question for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at this question.
    • At label H, write a brief description of the main elements of the restructure; the description should include both the initial transfer of assets, liabilities, functions, risks, rights or obligations and the resulting change in international related party dealings, including in future years. In the example below, the description could be 'ceased New Zealand branch operations, dealing in derivative contracts continued with other world-wide associates'. The description should be limited to 3,000 characters.
    • At label I, indicate if there was a contemporaneous, professional valuation study or transfer pricing analysis of the restructuring event undertaken. Transfer pricing analysis refers to transfer pricing documentation as discussed in Appendix 9.

    At question 17b, answer Yes if you revalue any assets following the restructuring events involving international related parties or your branch operations.

    Example 16: restructuring events

    During the income year an Australian resident taxpayer shut down its New Zealand branch operations. This included ceasing to carry on trading in derivative contracts through its New Zealand branch operations. However, the taxpayer continued to carry on trading in those derivative contracts other than through its New Zealand branch. Other assets were sold to different entities.

    The following provides a summary of the transactions that were undertaken as part of the restructure.

    Table: A summary of the transactions undertaken as part of the restructure

    Item

    Disposing entity location and type

    Related to Australian taxpayer

    Acquiring entity location and type

    Related to Australian taxpayer

    Dollar value
    $

    Derivative portfolio

    New Zealand branch

    Yes

    Australian entity (excluding New Zealand branch operations)

    Yes

    400,000,000

    New Zealand building

    New Zealand branch

    Yes

    Jersey subsidiary

    Yes

    45,000,000

    Furniture and equipment

    New Zealand branch

    Yes

    New Zealand entity

    No

    21,000,000

    Total

    N/A

    N/A

    N/A

    N/A

    466,000,000

    In this example there are several relevant events involved in closing the New Zealand branch operations. These events are all part of the same restructure.

    The Australian taxpayer doesn't report the transactions involving the sale of the building and furniture and equipment as an Australian resident is not a counterparty to these transactions. For this question, a resident's offshore branch operations are treated as a separate party located in the branch jurisdiction. The taxpayer has documentation covering 70% of this transaction.

    The Australian taxpayer completes question 17 as follows:

    This image is showing an example of how to complete Question 17.
Write B at label C. Write 4 at label D. Write 5 at label E. Write NZL at label G. Write 4 at label F. The description at label H is, ceased New Zealand branch operations dealing in derivative contracts contained with other world wide associates.

    End of example

    Question 18 Branch operations

    Question 18 collects the amounts you have deducted or returned (for Australian tax purposes) for your internally recorded ‘dealings’ with your branch operations. This includes:

    • if you are a non-resident, internally recorded ‘dealings’ with your Australian branch operations
    • if you are a resident, internally recorded ‘dealings’ with or between your overseas branch operations.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    These amounts record the attribution of your income and expenses or costs to your branch operations, where the income or expenses or costs were not wholly or directly earned from or incurred in your branch operations. For more information, see Permanent establishments (branch operations).

    This question doesn't collect information about amounts you have deducted or returned for actual transactions between different related persons or entities connected with the branch operations of one of those persons or entities. Show your international related party dealings at questions 3 to 17 as applicable.

    For example, don't show at this question, amounts for a contract or transaction between you and your Australian resident subsidiary in relation to the offshore branch operations of your subsidiary. Show these amounts as applicable in questions 3 to 17.

    If you are an authorised deposit-taking institution (ADI) within the meaning of section 995-1 of the ITAA 1997 and are covered by TR 2005/11, include at questions 18a – label I and 18b – label I any funds, used in your Australian or offshore branch operations, that you have internally recorded as a 'loan' with your branch operations that records your attribution of your income or expenditure to the branch operations.

    TR 2005/11 doesn't apply to Australian branch operations carried on by a foreign bank (or other qualifying financial entity) to which Part IIIB of the ITAA 1936 applies. The foreign bank (or qualifying financial entity) should instead complete question 40 of this schedule in relation to internally recorded inbound ‘loans’ to its Australian branch operations and any internally recorded derivative or foreign exchange covered by section 160ZZZE or section 160ZZZF (unless it has elected under section 160ZZVB of the ITAA 1936 that Part IIIB not apply).

    For the avoidance of doubt, for all internally recorded outbound ‘loans’ made in the course of its Australian branch operations, a foreign bank (or other qualifying financial entity) should include

    • at question 18b – label I, the 'Average balance' for 'Amounts loaned'
    • at question 18b – label J, the 'Interest' for 'Amounts loaned'.

    These labels are required to be completed for such internally recorded outbound ‘loans’ regardless of whether or not you have elected out of Part IIIB of the ITAA 1936.

    If you are not an ADI covered by TR 2005/11, include at question 18c – labels I and J the amounts that you have internally recorded for the supply or acquisition of trading stock to or from your branch operations in accordance with paragraph 5.16 of TR 2001/11.

    At question 18d – labels I and J, show any other amounts that you have deducted or returned (for Australian tax purposes) for your internally recorded ‘dealings’ with your branch operations.

    At question 18d – label L write a description of the kind of expenditure or cost you have deducted, or income you have returned, for the internally recorded ‘dealings’ for which you included an amount at question 18d.

    A foreign bank (or qualifying financial entity) with Australian branch operations to which Part IIIB of the ITAA 1936 applies should not show at question 18d – labels I and J any amounts taken to be paid under section 160ZZZE or section 160ZZZF. Amounts taken to be paid under section 160ZZZE or section 160ZZZF should only be shown at question 40b – labels G to J.

    More than one amount and description can be included at question 18d – labels I, J and L (the methodology is described below).

    Print X in the Yes box at question 18 – label A, if you have any branch operations, Don't include your international related party dealings, which are instead disclosed at questions 3 to 17 as applicable.

    If you answer Yes at question 18 – label A, complete the following:

    • At label I, write the average balance of any internally recorded interest bearing loans from your branch operations.
    • At label I, write the average balance of any internally recorded interest bearing loans to your branch operations (excluding amounts to which question 40 of this schedule applies).
    • At label J, write the total interest calculated for the internally recorded loans from your branch operations shown at question 18a – label I.
    • At label J, write the total interest calculated for the internally recorded loans to your branch operations shown at question 18b – label I.
    • At label K, write the average balance of internally recorded interest free loans from your branch operations for the purpose of TR 2005/11.
    • At label K, write the average balance of internally recorded interest free loans to your branch operations for the purpose of TR 2005/11.
    • At label I, write the total purchase costs, claimed for Australian tax purposes, for internally recorded ‘trading stock transfers’ to or from your branch operations.
    • At label J, write the total sales proceeds, for Australian tax purposes, from internally recorded ‘trading stock transfers’ to or from your branch operations.
    • At label I, write the Total amounts claimed, being total costs or expenditure deducted, for Australian tax purposes, for all other internally recorded ‘dealings’ with your branch operations.
    • At label J, write the Total amounts returned, being total income or other amounts returned, for Australian tax purposes, for all other internally recorded ‘dealings’ with your branch operations.
    • At label L, write a description of what kind of expenditure or cost you have deducted, or income or other amounts you have returned, for the internally recorded ‘dealings’ with your branch operations which you included at question 18d – labels I or J.

    At question 18d, if you have more than one type of other internally recorded ‘dealings’, show the requested total amounts and write a description of each type of 'dealing' separately. That is, for Total amounts claimed and Total amounts returned respectively write a description for each other type of internally recorded ‘dealing’ reflected in each of those amounts. If you are lodging a paper tax return, provide additional information as an attachment to the schedule.

    Example 17: branch operations

    If you have incurred particular salary and wages costs in deriving income both from your branch operations in a particular country and from your other operations, and you have chosen to record the attribution of those costs in an internally recorded ‘dealing’ with those branch operations, you should do both of the following:

    • write at question 18d – label I the amount of those particular salary and wages costs you have deducted for Australian tax purposes
    • write Salary and wages at question 18d – label L.

    If you are a resident and have entered into a currency forward to hedge foreign currency which is partly used in the course of your overseas branch operations and partly used in your other operations, and you have chosen to record the attribution of the income or loss from the currency forward in an internally recorded ‘dealing’ with those branch operations, you should do all of the following:

    • write at question 18d – label I the amount you have deducted for Australian tax purposes in attributing the foreign currency forward to your branch operations in the internally recorded ‘dealing’
    • write at question 18d – label J the amount you have returned for Australian tax purposes in attributing the foreign currency forward to your branch operations in the internally recorded ‘dealing’
    • write Foreign currency forward at question 18d – label L.
    End of example

    Continue to: Section B: Financial arrangements

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

    QC101699

    Section B: Financial arrangements

    Instructions to complete Section B: Financial arrangements.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Question 19 Debt interests and equity interests

    Question 19 seeks to help us assess the risk that an interest has been mischaracterised as either:

    • a debt interest and inappropriate tax deductions have been claimed
    • an equity interest and inappropriate franked distributions have been made.

    The information reported at this question may also help us in doing both of the following:

    • identifying arrangements with international related parties where the use of hybrid instruments may indicate a tax risk
    • assessing any risk regarding your thin capitalisation position.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    The terms debt interest and equity interest are defined in Division 974 of the ITAA 1997.

    To complete question 19:

    • Identify all debt and equity interests you had on issue or which you held during 2023–24 that were on issue to or issued by international related parties and where the characterisation between debt and equity is different under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997 from your treatment for accounting purposes.
    • Identify which of those financing arrangements would be classified as debt interests and which would be classified as equity interests under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997.
    • Identify which of those financing arrangements under which you received finance from a related party and those under which you provided finance to a related party.
    • Calculate the average quarterly balance of each relevant financing arrangement (by adding the relevant financing arrangement amount at the end of each quarter and dividing by 4).
    • Add up the total of the average quarterly balances of each financial arrangement under which you      
      • received finance from a related party that is characterised as a debt interest under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997
      • provided finance to a related party that is characterised as a debt interest under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997
      • received finance from a related party that is characterised as an equity interest under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997
      • provided finance to a related party that is characterised as an equity interest under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 19 – label A, if you had financing arrangements to which this question applies.

    If you answer Yes at question 19 – label A, complete the following:

    • At label B, write the average quarterly balance of debt interests issued (finance received).
    • At label C, write the average quarterly balance of debt interests held (finance provided).
    • At label D, write the average quarterly balance of equity interests issued (finance received).
    • At label E, write the average quarterly balance of equity interests held (finance provided).

    For help working out the tax characterisation of an interest as debt or equity (debt and equity tests), see:

    Example 18: debt interests and equity interests

    Bob & Co analyses the financial arrangements they had during the income year that were entered into with international related parties where the debt and equity treatment under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997 is different from the debt and equity treatment for accounting purposes.

    Bob & Co identifies the following information in the table.

    Table: Identified debt and equity interests

    Financial arrangements

    Tax treatment

    Received or provided

    Quarter 1
    $

    Quarter 2
    $

    Quarter 3
    $

    Quarter 4
    $

    Redeemable preference shares

    Equity

    Received

    35,000,000

    27,000,000

    42,000,000

    23,000,000

    Convertible notes

    Debt

    Received

    16,800,000

    16,800,000

    16,800,000

    16,800,000

    Perpetual notes

    Debt

    Provided

    31,000,000

    28,500,000

    25,000,000

    22,500,000

    Stapled security

    Equity

    Received

    27,500,000

    32,500,000

    32,500,000

    0

    Bob & Co then collates the following information for those financial arrangements where the debt equity characterisation under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997 is different from their treatment for accounting purposes.

    Table: Financial arrangements where the debt equity characterisation under Div 974 is different from their treatment for accounting purposes

    Financial arrangements

    Average quarterly balances Div 974 treats as debt – received
    $

    Average quarterly balances Div 974 treats as debt – provided
    $

    Average quarterly balances Div 974 treats as equity – received
    $

    Average quarterly balances Div 974 treats as equity – provided
    $

    Redeemable preference shares

    N/A

    N/A

    31,750,000

    N/A

    Convertible notes

    16,800,000

    N/A

    N/A

    N/A

    Perpetual notes

    N/A

    26,750,000

    N/A

    N/A

    Stapled security

    N/A

    N/A

    23,125,000

    N/A

    Total

    16,800,000

    26,750,000

    54,875,000

    0

    With this information, Bob & Co complete question 19 as follows:

    This image shows an example of how to complete question 19. ■ Average quarterly balance of debt interests – Label B Amounts received: $16,800,000 – Label C Amounts received: $26,750,000 ■ Average quarterly balance of equity interests – Label D Amounts received: $54,875,000 – Label E Amounts received: nil

    End of example

    Question 19a Financial arrangements

    Financial arrangements under taxation of financial arrangements rules

    Question 19a helps us to identify the quantum of financial arrangements that fall under taxation of financial arrangements (TOFA) rules contained in Division 230 of ITAA 1997 and give rise to TOFA gains or TOFA losses under Division 230, that is not also a debt interest under Division 974.

    If you had a financial arrangement for the purpose of Division = 230 that gave rise to TOFA gains or TOFA losses under Division 230, and that financial arrangement is not a debt interest under Division 974:

    • Print X in Yes box at question 19a – label A and complete the required fields.
    • Specify at question 19a – label B, the total value of all Division 230 financial arrangements that gave rise to TOFA gains or TOFA losses under Division 230 but are not debt interests under Division 974, excluding ordinary shares.

    The total TOFA value of the financial arrangements asked for in this question is based on your accounting records.

    The TOFA value of the financial arrangements must not be netted off against each other. Hence, financial arrangements that are ‘assets’ of $16 million and financial arrangements that are ‘liabilities’ of $12 million add up to a total TOFA value of $28 million, not $4 million.

    If you answer Yes at question 19a – label A, complete the following:

    • At label C, include the total value of any TOFA gains recognised in relation to the amount of financial arrangements specified at question 19a – label B, excluding ordinary shares.
    • At label D, include the total value of any TOFA losses recognised in relation to the amount of financial arrangements specified at question 19a – label B, excluding ordinary shares.

    Ordinary shares are shares issued by a company carrying proportionate rights to voting and to profit and capital distributions, and carrying no special rights.

    Question 20 Taxation of financial arrangements rules

    Taxation of financial arrangements rules and tax timing method elections

    Question 20 aims to identify if you are subject to taxation of financial arrangements (TOFA) rules contained in Division 230 of ITAA 1997. Understanding whether you are subject to the TOFA rules and the tax timing method elections you have made will provide us with the context to understand the information you report regarding your financial arrangements.

    The TOFA rules will apply to you if your aggregated turnover, financial assets or assets exceed relevant thresholds or you have otherwise made an election for the TOFA rules to apply.

    Print X in Yes box at question 20 – label A, if you are subject to the TOFA rules contained in Division 230 of the ITAA 1997 and complete the required fields.

    If you answer Yes, you must specify which (if any) of the tax timing method elections you have made to assess your gains and losses from financial arrangements, at question 20 – labels B to F.

    If no election was made, you should complete label G. These tax timing method elections are contained in subdivisions 230-C to 230-F of the ITAA 1997.

    For help working out if Division 230 of the ITAA 1997 applies to you and the relevant threshold tests, see:

    Example 19: taxation of financial arrangements

    ABC Co is an authorised deposit taking institution and the TOFA rules apply to all of its financial arrangements entered into on or after 1 July 2010.

    ABC Co has made elections in accordance with Division 230 of the ITAA 1997 to apply the fair value method and the foreign exchange retranslation method – general election.

    With this information, ABC Co would complete question 20 as follows:

    This image shows an example of how to complete Question 20. â–  Label B Fair value method B: X â–  Label C Foreign exchange retranslation method - general election: X â–  Label D Foreign exchange retranslation method - qualifying foreign exchange accounts election: nil â–  Label E Hedging financial arrangements method: nil â–  Label F Reliance on financial reports method: nil â–  Label G No elections made: nil

    End of example

    Continue to: Section C: Interests in foreign entities

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

     

    QC101699

    Section C: Interests in foreign entities

    Instructions to complete Section C: Interests in foreign entities.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Question 21 Controlled foreign companies and trusts

    Question 21 is one of a number dealing with controlled foreign companies (CFCs) and controlled foreign trusts (CFTs). These questions are for the purpose of understanding your interests in and dealings with these overseas entities and assessing compliance with the relevant tax legislation.

    21a Did you have any interests in CFCs or CFTs?

    An interest in a CFC or CFT may be either direct or indirect, and has the same meaning as given in Division 3 of Part X of the ITAA 1936.

    To complete this question, you must identify whether you had an interest in any CFCs or CFTs at the end of 2023–24.

    If you had an interest in a CFC or CFT, print X in the Yes at question 21a – label A. Complete questions 21b, 21c, 21d, 21e, 21f and questions 22, 22a, 22b, 23a and 23b.

    21b Specify the number of CFCs and CFTs

    Specify the number of CFCs and CFTs in which you had an interest at the end of your income year

    At question 21b – labels B, C and D:

    • Identify the CFCs and CFTs in which if you had an interest at the end of your income year. Then, referring to the tables at Appendix 1 and Appendix 3, identify the category of the country of residency of each CFC or CFT.
    • At label B, write the number of your CFCs and CFTs identified as residents of listed countries.
    • At label C, write the number of your CFCs and CFTs identified as residents of specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At label D, write the number of your CFCs and CFTs identified as residents of other unlisted countries or jurisdictions.

    If the number of CFCs and CFTs is:

    • less than 10, write zero, zero (00) as the first 2 digits and then write the number– for example, write 009
    • less than 100, write zero as the first digit and then write the number – for example, write 083
    • more than 999, write 999
    • zero (0), leave the relevant answer blank.

    Example 20: number of CFCs and CFTs in which you had an interest

    Jack Brothers & Co had at the end of their income year the following:

    • 2 German resident CFTs
    • 3 Japanese resident CFCs
    • One Cayman Islands resident CFT.

    As Germany and Japan are listed countries, they wrote 005 at label B to record its 5 listed country CFTs and CFCs at the end of its income year.

    At label C they wrote 001 to record its specified country or jurisdiction CFT.

    They left the remaining box blank.

    This image shows an example of how to complete Question 21. ■ Number of CFCs and CFTs – Label B Listed countries: 005 – Label C Specified countries: 001 – Label D Other unlisted countriles: nil

    End of example

    21c Did you acquire any interests in CFCs or CFTs during 2023–24?

    Print X in the Yes box at question 21e – label A, if you acquired any associate-inclusive control interest in a CFC or CFT during 2023–24.

    The associate-inclusive control interest has the meaning given by section 349 of the ITAA 1936.

    At labels B, C and D:

    • Identify the CFCs and CFTs in which you acquired any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24. Then, referring to the tables at Appendix 1 and Appendix 3, identify the category of the country of residency of each CFC or CFT.
    • At label B, write the number of CFCs and CFTs resident in listed countries in which you acquired any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24.
    • At label C, write the number of CFCs and CFTs resident in specified countries or jurisdictions in which you acquired any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24.
    • At label D, write the number of CFCs and CFTs resident in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions in which you acquired any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24.

    If the number of CFCs and CFTs in which you acquired any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24 is:

    • less than 10, write zero zero (00) as the first 2 digits and then write the number – for example, if the number is 9 write 009
    • less than 100 but not less than 10, write zero as the first digit and then write the number – for example, if the number is 83 write 083
    • more than 999, write 999.

    If you didn't acquire any interests in CFCs or CFTs of any of the 3 categories of the country of residency during 2023–24, write zero for that category.

    Example 21: associate-inclusive control interest in CFCs and CFTs

    During the income year, an Australian resident taxpayer (attributable taxpayer) acquired associate-inclusive control interest in following CFCs and CFTs

    Table: Associate-inclusive control interest in CFCs or CFTs

    CFC or CFT

    Country of residence

    Section 349 associate-inclusive control interest

    Transaction dates

    CFC

    Canada

    100% direct control interest

    2 July

    CFT

    USA

    65% indirect control interest

    1 October

    CFC

    UK

    85% direct control interest held by an associate of the attributable taxpayer

    15 January

    CFC

    Singapore

    additional 70% direct control interest (the attributable taxpayer already held 20% direct control interest)

    7 November

    CFT

    Belgium

    100% direct control interest

    3 February

    CFC

    South Africa

    35% direct control interest

    16 April

    Complete question 21c as follows:

    This image is an example of how to complete question 21c. ■ 21c Did you acquire any interests in CFCs or CFTs during the income year? – Label A: Yes with X for Specify the number of CFS or CFTs of which you acquired any interests during the income year – Label B Listed countries: 003 – Label C Specified countries: 001 – Label D Other unlisted countries: 002.

    End of example

    21d Did you dispose of any interests in CFCs or CFTs during 2023–24?

    Print X in the Yes box at question 21d – label A If you disposed of any associate-inclusive control interest in a CFC or CFT during 2023–24.

    The associate-inclusive control interest has the meaning given by section 349 of the ITAA 1936.

    At labels B, C and D:

    • Identify the CFCs and CFTs in which you disposed of any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24. Then, referring to the tables at Appendix 1 and Appendix 3, identify the category of the country of residency of each CFC or CFT.
    • At label B, write the number of CFCs and CFTs resident in listed countries in which you disposed of any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24.
    • At label C, write the number of CFCs and CFTs resident in specified countries or jurisdictions in which you disposed of any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24.
    • At label D, write the number of CFCs and CFTs resident in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions in which you disposed of any associate-inclusive control interest during 2023–24.

    If the number of CFCs and CFTs is:

    • less than 10, write zero, zero (00) as the first 2 digits and then write the number – for example, if the number is 9 write 009
    • less than 100 but not less than 10, write zero as the first digit and then write the number – for example, if the number is 83 write 083
    • more than 999, write 999.

    If you didn't dispose of any interests in CFCs or CFTs of any of the 3 categories of the country of residency during the income year, write zero.

    Example 22: disposal of associate-inclusive control interests in CFCs and CFTs

    During the income year, an Australian resident taxpayer (the attributable taxpayer) disposed of associate-inclusive control interest in following CFCs and CFTs

    Table: Disposal of associate-inclusive control interests in CFCs and CFTs

    CFC or CFT

    Country of residence

    Section 349 associate-inclusive control interest

    Transaction dates

    CFC

    Canada

    100% direct control interest (the CFC in Canada, in which the attributable taxpayer acquired 100% direct control interest on 2 July)

    31 May

    CFC

    New Zealand

    The CFC ceased to exist (the attributable taxpayer held the 100% direct control interest for the last 5 years)

    20 September

    CFC

    Sweden

    17% indirect control interest held by the attributable taxpayer (the attributable taxpayer held a total of 85% indirect control interest for the last 3 years)

    30 November

    Complete question 21d as follows:

    This image is an example of how to complete question 21d. ■ 21d Did you dispose of any interests in CFCs or CFTs during the income year? – Label A: Yes with X for Specify the number of CFS or CFTs of which you disposed any interests during the income year, – B Listed countries: 002 – C Specified countries: 000 – D Other unlisted countries: 001.

    End of example

    21e Active income test for statutory accounting periods

    Have your CFCs in the following countries satisfied the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936?

    The active income test has the meaning given by section 432 of the ITAA 1936.

    The statutory accounting period has the meaning given by section 319 of the ITAA 1936.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 21e – label A, if your CFCs in listed countries have satisfied the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936,.

    Print X in the No box at question 21e – label A, if your CFCs in listed countries have failed the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936.

    Print X in both the Yes and No boxes at question 21e – label A, if some of your CFCs in listed countries have satisfied, and some of your CFCs in listed countries have failed, the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 21e – label B, if your CFCs in specified countries or jurisdictions have satisfied the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936.

    Print X in the No box at question 21e – label B, if your CFCs in specified countries or jurisdictions have failed the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936.

    Print X in both the Yes and No boxes at question 21e – label B if some of your CFCs in specified countries or jurisdictions have satisfied, and some of your CFCs in specified countries or jurisdictions have failed, the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936 .

    Print X in the Yes box at question 21e – label C, if your CFCs in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions have satisfied the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936.

    Print X in the No box at question 21e – label C, if your CFCs in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions have failed the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936.

    Print X in both the Yes and No boxes at question 21e – label C, if some of your CFCs in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions have satisfied, and some of your CFCs in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions have failed, the active income test for their statutory accounting periods under section 432 of ITAA 1936.

    To help work out whether your CFCs have passed or failed the relevant tests, see:

    21f Exclude tainted interest income

    Did you exclude tainted interest income from the passive income of a CFC which was an AFI subsidiary?

    Print X in the Yes box at question 21f – label A, if you excluded tainted interest income from the passive income of a CFC which was an Australian financial institution (AFI) subsidiary under section 326 of the ITAA 1936, and provide the following information.

    If all of your AFI subsidiary CFCs have banking licences in their countries, you still need to print X in the Yes box at question 21f – label B, if you excluded tainted interest income from their passive income. However, if all of your AFI subsidiary CFCs have banking licences in their countries, you don't need to specify any amounts at labels D, E, F or G.

    If not all, or none, of your AFI subsidiary CFCs have banking licences in their countries, print X in the No box at question 21f – label B.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 21f – label C, if the income of any of your AFI subsidiary CFCs which didn't have banking licences in their countries was principally derived from the lending of money within the meaning of the definition of financial intermediary business under section 317 of the ITAA 1936.

    Financial intermediary business means either:

    • bankingExternal Link business
    • a business whose income is principally derived from the lending of money.

    At label D, write the total amount of tainted interest income excluded from passive income of your financial intermediary subsidiary CFCs of listed countries for 2023–24 (excluding CFCs with banking licences in their country).

    At label E, write the total amount of tainted interest income excluded from passive income of your financial intermediary subsidiary CFCs of specified countries or jurisdictions for 2023–24 (excluding CFCs with banking licences in their country).

    At label F, write the total amount of tainted interest income excluded from passive income of your financial intermediary subsidiary CFCs of other unlisted countries or jurisdictions for 2023–24 (excluding CFCs with banking licences in their country).

    At label G, write the total amount of tainted interest income excluded from passive income of your financial intermediary subsidiary CFCs (excluding CFCs with banking licences in their country).

    At label H, write the number of your financial intermediary CFCs identified as residents of listed countries which excluded tainted interest income from passive income for 2023–24 (excluding any CFCs with banking licences).

    At label I, write the number of your financial intermediary CFCs identified as residents of specified countries or jurisdictions which excluded tainted interest income from passive income for 2023–24 (excluding any CFCs with banking licences).

    At label J, write the number of your financial intermediary CFCs s identified as residents of other unlisted countries or jurisdictions which excluded tainted interest income from passive income for 2023–24 (excluding any CFCs with banking licences).

    If the number of CFCs and CFTs is:

    • less than 10, write zero, zero (00) as the first 2 digits and then write the number – for example, if the number is 9 write 009
    • less than 100 but not less than 10, write zero as the first digit and then write the number – for example, if the number is 83 write 083
    • more than 999, write 999
    • zero, write 0.

    To help work out the amounts to include, see:

    • the exclusion of tainted interest income from passive income under subsection 449(1) of the ITAA 1936
    • the meaning of AFI subsidiary given by section 326 of the ITAA 1936
    • the meaning of AFI given by section 317 of the ITAA 1936
    • the meaning of financial intermediary business given by section 317 of the ITAA 1936
    • the meaning of tainted interest income given by section 317 of the ITAA 1936
    • the meaning of passive income given by section 446 of the ITAA 1936.

    Example 23: AFI subsidiary CFCs in listed countries or jurisdictions

    Bank Co is an Australian authorised deposit-taking institution. It has AFI subsidiary CFCs in the following countries or jurisdictions:

    Table: Listed countries

    Country of residence

    Banking licence in residence country

    Principally derives income from the lending of money

    Tainted interest income excluded from passive income
    $

    UK

    Yes

    Yes

    1,329,000

    New Zealand

    Yes

    No

    714,000

    Total = $2,043,000

    Table: Specified countries or jurisdictions

    Country of residence

    Banking licence in residence country

    Principally derives income from the lending of money

    Tainted interest income excluded from passive income
    $

    Netherlands

    Yes

    No

    623,000

    Hong Kong

    Yes

    No

    387,000

    British Virgin Islands

    No

    Yes

    451,000

    Total = $1.461,000

    Table: Other unlisted countries or jurisdictions

    Country of residence

    Banking licence in residence country

    Principally derives income from the lending of money

    Tainted interest income excluded from passive income
    $

    Malaysia

    No

    Yes

    508,000

    Fiji

    No

    Yes

    863,000

    Total = $1,371,000

    With this information, the taxpayer completes question 21f as follows:

    Table: Example of completing question 21f based on tables in example 23

    Label

    Answer

    A

    Yes

    B

    No

    C

    Yes

    D

    (blank)

    E

    451,000

    F

    1,371,000

    G

    1,822,000

    H

    0

    I

    001

    J

    002

    End of example

    Question 22 Sections 456, 457 and 459A

    Question 22 assesses the risk of assessable foreign income for CFCs and CFTs not being correctly accounted for under the relevant tax legislation.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your tax records.

    Section 456 of the ITAA 1936 includes attributable income of a CFC in the assessable income of an Australian resident taxpayer that is an attributable taxpayer.

    Section 457 of the ITAA 1936 includes in the assessable income of a resident taxpayer, who is an attributable taxpayer in relation to a CFC, certain amounts in respect of a change of residence of the CFC from an unlisted country or jurisdiction to a listed country or to Australia.

    Section 459A of the ITAA 1936 includes amounts in a taxpayer's assessable income where the taxpayer is an attributable taxpayer for a CFC or CFT, and the amount of net income of an Australian partnership or trust includes attributable income which accrues to the benefit of the CFC or CFT, and is not otherwise taxed in Australia.

    To complete this question, if you have an amount of foreign income that is assessable under sections 456, 457 or 459A of the ITAA 1936, write the total amount assessable under each of the sections.

    To complete labels A, B and C, you must identify the residency of each CFC or CFT for which you included attributable income in assessable income under section 456 of the ITAA 1936 for 2023–24. Work out the attributable income amounts referrable to those entities in each of the following location categories:

    • listed country
    • specified country or jurisdiction
    • other unlisted country or jurisdiction.

    For question 22, complete the following:

    • At label A, write the total amount of attributable income included in your assessable income under section 456 for CFCs and CFTs of listed countries.
    • At label B, write the total amount of attributable income included in your assessable income under section 456 for CFCs and CFTs of specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At label C, write the total amount of attributable income included in your assessable income under section 456 for CFCs and CFTs of other unlisted countries or jurisdictions. Include any attributable income included in your assessable income under section 456 of the ITAA 1936 for the income year that you have not already included at labels A and B.
    • At label D, write the total of the amounts written at labels A, B and C.
    • At label E, write the total amount included in your assessable income under section 457 of the ITAA 1936. You must complete label E if your assessable income for 2023–24 included an amount assessable under section 457 of the ITAA 1936.
    • At label F, write the total amount included in your assessable income under section 459A of the ITAA 1936 for 2023–24. You must complete label F if your assessable income for 2023–24 included an amount assessable under section 459A of the ITAA 1936.

    For more information about working out if these provisions apply to you, including an overview of calculations, see the Guide to foreign income tax offset rules 2024.

    For companies conducting banking or insurance activities (AFI or Australian financial institutions), there are special rules that apply. These rules are not discussed in the guide. See Subdivision F of Division 8 of Part X of the ITAA 1936.

    To help work out the amounts to include, see:

    Example 24: income from CFCs and CFTs

    An Australian resident shareholder (attributable taxpayer) includes section 456 attributable income in its assessable income from CFCs and CFTs which are resident in countries set out in the following table.

    Table: Section 456 attributable income from CFCs and CFTs

    CFC or CFT country of residence

    Section 456 attributable income amount
    $

    Canada

    1,010,000

    Niue

    501,000

    Panama

    629,000

    Italy

    459,000

    Total

    2,599,000

    As Canada is a listed country, the section 456 amount written at label A is $1,010,000.

    As Niue and Panama are specified countries or jurisdictions, the section 456 amount written at label B is $1,130,000. See Table.

    Table: Section 456 attributable income from specified countries or jurisdictions

    Specified countries or jurisdictions

    Section 456 attributable income amount
    $

    Niue

    501,000

    Panama

    629,000

    Total written at label B

    1,130,000

    As Italy is an "other unlisted country or jurisdiction", the section 456 amount written at label C is $459,000.

    The total amount of section 456 attributable income written at label D is $2,599,000.

    This image shows an example of how to complete Question 22. ■ Question 22 Section 456 - CFCs attributable income – Label A Listed countries: $1,010,000 – Label B Specified countries: $1,130,000 – Label C Other unlisted countries: $459,000 – Label D Total: $2,599,000

    End of example

    Question 22a and 22b Gross revenue of your CFCs

    The gross revenue included in the gross turnover of your CFCs is the same as the amount of gross revenue included under subsection 434(1)(a) of the ITAA 1936, before excluding the amounts specified in subparagraphs (i) to (iv) of that paragraph or any other amounts. The gross revenue included in the gross turnover of your CFCs is the total of amounts shown in the accounts of a CFC as gross revenue before any subtractions or deductions are taken into account. The gross revenue amount derived by your CFC must be in accordance with commercially accepted accounting principles, and give a true and fair view of the CFC's financial position.

    For the purpose of questions 22a and 22b, the gross revenue derived by your CFC is as shown in the recognised accounts of the CFC for its statutory accounting period, in accordance with section 434(1)(a) of the ITAA 1936 before excluding any of the following amounts in accordance with section 434(1)(a)(i) to (v) of the ITAA 1936:

    • an amount derived through a branch in a listed country if the amount is taxed in that country
    • a franked dividend
    • an amount arising from the disposal of an asset that is taxable Australian property
    • a non-portfolio dividend paid to the CFC by a company that is a resident of a listed or unlisted country
    • trust amounts arising to the CFC that are attributed
    • an amount that is an attribution account payment to the extent that the profits from which the payment was made have been previously attributed to you
    • an amount included in the CFC’s assessable income in any year of income, unless the amount is only subject to dividend or interest withholding tax or is not fully taxed – for example, certain shipping or insurance premiums
    • amounts that are shown in those recognised accounts as revenue in respect of the disposal of assets
    • amounts that are shown in those recognised accounts as revenue from disposing of commodity futures contracts, commodity forward contracts or rights or options in respect of such contracts
    • amounts that are shown in those recognised accounts as revenue from currency exchange rate fluctuations.

    For the purpose of questions 22a and 22b only, if the recognised accounts of your CFC are prepared in a foreign currency and have not already been converted into Australian dollars as part of your general accounting reporting processes:

    • Apply the average foreign exchange rate for calendar year ended 31 December 2023 as per the published at Foreign exchange rates, if your CFC’s statutory accounting period ended on or before 31 March 2024.
    • Apply the average foreign exchange rate for financial year ended 30 June 2024 as per the published at Foreign exchange rates, if your CFC’s statutory accounting period ended after 31 March 2024.

    If you need a foreign exchange rate for a currency not listed in the schedule, you may use any reasonable externally-sourced exchange rate for that currency.

    Question 22a – Specify the gross revenue included in the gross turnover of your CFCs that have and satisfied the active income test.

    To complete question 22a, you must separately work out the amounts of gross revenue included in the gross turnover for your CFCs referrable to those CFCs that have satisfied the active income test in each of the following location categories:

    • listed country
    • specified country or jurisdiction
    • other unlisted country or jurisdiction.

    For question 22a, complete the following:

    • At label A, write the total amounts of gross revenue included in the gross turnover for your CFCs in listed countries for the CFC's income year that have satisfied the active income test.
    • At label B, write the total amounts of gross revenue included in the gross turnover for your CFC's in specified countries or jurisdictions for the CFC's income year that have satisfied the active income test.
    • At label C, write the total amounts of gross revenue included in the gross turnover for your CFC's in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions for the CFC's income year that have satisfied the active income test.
    • At label D, write the total of the amounts at labels A, B and C.

    Question 22b – Specify the gross revenue included in the gross turnover of your CFCs that have not satisfied the active income test.

    To complete question 22b, you must separately work out the amounts of gross revenue included in the gross turnover for your CFCs referrable to those CFCs that haven't satisfied the active income test in each of the following location categories:

    • listed country
    • specified country or jurisdiction
    • other unlisted country or jurisdiction.

    For question 22b, complete the following:

    • At label A, write the total amounts of gross revenue included in the gross turnover for your CFCs in listed countries for the CFC's income year that haven't satisfied the active income test.
    • At label B, write the total amounts of gross revenue included in the gross turnover for your CFC's in specified countries or jurisdictions for the CFC's income year that haven't satisfied the active income test.
    • At label C, write the total amounts of gross revenue included in the gross turnover for your CFCs in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions for the CFC's income year that haven't satisfied the active income test.
    • At label D, write the total of the amounts at labels A, B and C.

    You are not required to send the record of your workings to us, however you must keep the record with other documentation for your tax return. For further information on record keeping, see Overview of record-keeping rules for business.

    To help work out the amounts to include, see section 434(1)(a) of the ITAA 1936.

    Question 23 Notional assessable income and allowable deductions in determining attributable income from CFCs

    Notional assessable income and notional allowable deductions for your CFCs

    Question 23 assesses the risk of notional assessable income and notional allowable deductions for CFCs not being correctly accounted for under the relevant tax legislation.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your tax records.

    Complete the following:

    23a Specify the amounts of notional assessable income

    To complete question 23a, you must work out the notional assessable income amounts for 2023–24 for your CFCs in each of the following location categories:

    • listed country
    • specified country or jurisdiction
    • other unlisted country or jurisdiction.

    For question 23a, complete the following:

    • At label A, write the total amount of adjusted tainted income that is eligible designated concession income under section 385 of the ITAA 1936 for your CFCs of listed countries.
    • At label B, write the total amount of adjusted tainted income not treated as derived from sources in listed countries under section 385 of the ITAA 1936 for your CFCs of listed countries.
    • At label C, write the total amount of other notional assessable income under section 385 of the ITAA 1936 for your CFCs of listed countries. Include any notional assessable income under section 385 for CFCs of listed countries that you haven't already included at labels A and B.
    • At label D, write the total of the amounts at labels A, B and C.
    • At label E, write the total amount of adjusted tainted income under section 384 for your CFCs of specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At label F, write the total amount of other notional assessable income under section 384 for your CFCs of specified countries or jurisdictions. Include any notional assessable income under section 384 of the ITAA 1936 for CFCs of specified countries or jurisdictions that you haven't already included at label E.
    • At label G, write the total of the amounts at labels E and F.
    • At label H, write the total amount of adjusted tainted income under section 384 for CFCs of other unlisted countries or jurisdictions.
    • At label I, write the total amount of other notional assessable income under section 384 for CFCs of other unlisted countries or jurisdictions. Include any notional assessable income under section 384 of the ITAA 1936 for CFCs of other unlisted countries or jurisdictions that you haven't already included at label H.
    • At label J, write the total of the amounts at labels H and I.
    • At label K, write the total of the amounts at labels D, G and J.

    To help work out the amounts to include, see:

    • section 384 of the ITAA 1936
    • section 385 of the ITAA 1936
    • adjusted tainted income under section 386 of the ITAA 1936
    • adjusted tainted income that is eligible designated concession income under section 385 of the ITAA 1936, which types of eligible designated concession income are set out in Part 8, regulation 17 of the Income Tax Assessment (1936 Act) Regulation 2015
    • notional assessable income under subsection 382(2) of the ITAA 1936
    • other relevant provisions in Part X of the ITAA 1936.

    Example 25: notional assessable income

    Table: Listed countries CFC

    Listed countries

    Adjusted tainted income that is eligible designated concession income
    $

    Adjusted tainted income not treated as derived from sources in listed countries
    $

    Other notional assessable income
    $

    UK

    2,000,000

    0

    0

    Japan

    0

    0

    300,000

    New Zealand

    2,600,000

    1,800,000

    0

    France

    0

    0

    1,800,000

    Totals

    4,600,000

    1,800,000

    2,100,000

    A total notional assessable income amount of $8,500,000 is referrable to the CFCs in listed countries.

    Table: Specified countries or jurisdictions CFC

    Specified countries or jurisdictions

    Adjusted tainted income
    $

    Other notional assessable income
    $

    Hong Kong

    3,500,000

    1,600,000

    Switzerland

    2,000,000

    0

    Singapore

    1,600,000

    0

    Totals

    7,100,000

    1,600,000

    A total notional assessable income amount of $8,700,000 is referrable to the CFCs in specified countries or jurisdictions.

    Table: Other unlisted countries or jurisdictions CFC

    Other unlisted countries or jurisdictions

    Adjusted tainted income
    $

    Other notional assessable income
    $

    Denmark

    1,700,000

    0

    Portugal

    1,200,000

    0

    Totals

    2,900,000

    0

    Total notional assessable income amount of $2,900,000 is referrable to the CFCs in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions.

    The attributable taxpayer's total notional assessable income amount for all their CFCs is $20,100,000.

    The Australian resident taxpayer (the attributable taxpayer) completes question 23a.

    23a Specify the amounts of notional assessable income under the following sections of the ITAA 1936. Listed countries CFC (Section 385) completed items: A $4,600,000, B $1,800,000, C $2,100,000 Subtotal (Add A, B and C) D $8,500,000. Specified countries CFC (Section 284): E $7,100,000, F $1,600,000, Subtotal (Add E and F) G $8,700,000. Other unlisted countres CFC (Section 384): H $2,9000,000, Subtotal (Add H and J) J $2,900,000. Total notional assessable income: Add subtotals D, G and J, K $20,100,000.

    End of example

    23b Specify the amounts of notional allowable deductions

    To complete question 23b, you must work out the 2023–24 amounts of notional allowable deductions from the notional assessable income of CFCs (in accordance with general modification rules to calculation of attributable income of CFC under Subdivision B of Division 7 of Part X of the ITAA 1936) for your CFCs in each of the following location categories:

    • listed country
    • specified country or jurisdiction
    • other unlisted country or jurisdiction.

    For question 23b, complete the following:

    • At label A, write the total amounts of notional allowable deductions from the notional assessable income of CFCs (in accordance with general modification rules to calculation of attributable income of CFC under Subdivision B of Division 7 of Part X of the ITAA 1936) for CFCs of listed countries.
    • At label B, write the total amounts of notional allowable deductions from the notional assessable income of CFCs (in accordance with general modification rules to calculation of attributable income of CFC under Subdivision B of Division 7 of Part X of the ITAA 1936) for CFCs of specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At label C, write the total amounts of notional allowable deductions from the notional assessable income of CFCs (in accordance with general modification rules to calculation of attributable income of CFC under Subdivision B of Division 7 of Part X of the ITAA 1936) for CFCs of other unlisted countries or jurisdictions.
    • At label D, write the total of the amounts at labels A, B and C.

    To help work out the amounts to include, see for example:

    • notional allowable deductions under subsection 382(2) of the ITAA 1936; notional allowable deductions also include your share of CFC losses, if any, that have been claimed as notional allowable deductions in calculating your CFC's attributable income
    • subdivision B of Division 7 of Part X of the ITAA 1936
    • section 393 of the ITAA 1936
    • section 394 of the ITAA 1936
    • section 399A of the ITAA 1936
    • other relevant provisions in Part X of the ITAA 1936.

    Example 26: calculation of attributable income of CFCs which are resident of countries

    An Australian resident taxpayer (attributable taxpayer) includes notional allowable deductions from the notional assessable income of CFCs in its calculation of attributable income of CFCs which are resident of countries set out in the following table.

    Table: Calculation of notional allowable deductions of CFCs

    CFC country of residence

    Total amounts of notional allowable deductions from the notional assessable income of CFCs
    $

    Listed countries

    600,000

    Specified countries or jurisdictions

    200,000

    Other unlisted countries or jurisdictions

    0

    Total

    800,000

    The total amount of notional allowable deductions from the notional assessable income of the CFCs in calculating the attributable income of all the CFCs is $800,000.

    The Australian resident taxpayer (the attributable taxpayer) completes question 23b as follows.

    This image is an example of completing question 23b. ■ 23b Specify the amounts of attribution income modifications – Label A Listed countries: $600,000 – Label B Specified countries: $200,000 – Label D Total attribution income modifications: $800,000

    End of example

    Question 24 Foreign branch operations or interests in foreign companies or trusts

    Foreign branch operations or any interests in foreign companies or foreign trusts

    Question 24 provides us with the amount of non-assessable non-exempt income being derived in different tax jurisdictions and helps identify the nature of that income.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your tax records.

    To complete this question, work out:

    • the amount of the foreign income you derived that is non-assessable non-exempt under sections 23AH or 23AI of the ITAA 1936 or subdivision 768-A of the ITAA 1997, and
    • the amount of this income derived from entities resident in each of the following location categories
      • listed country
      • specified country or jurisdiction
      • other unlisted country or jurisdiction.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 24 – label A, if you had foreign branch operations or any direct or indirect interests in foreign companies or foreign trusts. If you answer No, go to question 25.

    If you answer Yes, include the amounts of foreign non-assessable non-exempt income you derived under any of the following:

    • section 23AH – foreign branch income of Australian companies; the amount of income reported under section 23AH should include the total of both income and capital gains that are non-assessable non-exempt under that section
    • section 23AI – amounts paid out of attributed CFC income
    • Subdivision 768-A – foreign equity distributions on minimum 10% participation interests in foreign companies.

    If you have no non-assessable non-exempt income under one or more of the above sections, leave the corresponding questions blank.

    If you answer Yes at label A of question 24a, complete the following:

    • At label B, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AH from your listed country foreign branch operations.
    • At label C, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AH from your specified country or jurisdiction foreign branch operations.
    • At label D, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AH from your other unlisted country or jurisdiction foreign branch operations.

    For question 24b – label E, write the amount of your non-deductible expenses incurred in earning or deriving your non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AH.

    For question 24c, complete the following:

    • At label B, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AI in respect of your attributed income from your CFCs in listed countries.
    • At label C, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AI in respect of your attributed income from your CFCs in specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At label D, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AI in respect of your attributed income from your CFCs in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions.

    For question 24e, complete the following:

    • At label B, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under subdivision 768-A for foreign equity distributions on participation interests from companies in listed countries.
    • At label C, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under subdivision 768-A for foreign equity distributions on participation interests from companies in specified countries or jurisdictions.
    • At label D, write the amount of your non-assessable non-exempt income under subdivision 768-A for foreign equity distributions on participation interests from companies in other unlisted countries or jurisdictions.

    For help with working out if these provisions apply to you, see sections 23AH or 23AI of the ITAA 1936 or subdivision 768-A of the ITAA 1997.

    For the table of:

    • specified countries or jurisdictions and codes, see Appendix 1
    • listed countries and codes, see Appendix 3.

    All foreign countries not listed in the tables of listed countries and specified countries or jurisdictions are included in the other unlisted country or jurisdiction category.

    Example 27: non-assessable non-exempt income being derived with respect to different tax jurisdictions

    An Australian resident has the following non-assessable non-exempt income under the relevant sections.

    Table: non-assessable non-exempt income

    Country

    Section 23AH amount
    $

    Section 23AI amount
    $

    Subdivision 768-A amount
    $

    Branch in the United States

    12,000,000

    0

    0

    United States

    0

    0

    100,000

    Liechtenstein

    0

    42,000

    0

    Belgium

    0

    630,000

    0

    As the United States is a listed country and the income from the branch is non-assessable non-exempt under section 23AH and the other United States income is non-assessable non-exempt income under subdivision 768-A, the entity writes:

    • $12,000,000 at question 24a – label B
    • $100,000 at question 24e – label B.

    As Liechtenstein is a specified country or jurisdiction and the income is non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AI, $42,000 is written at question 24c – label C.

    As Belgium is not a listed country or a specified country or jurisdiction it is an other unlisted country or jurisdiction. Consequently, you write the non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AI of $630,000 at question 24c – label D.

    All other questions are left blank.

    The Australian resident completes question 24 as follows:

    This image is an example of completing question 24. ■ 24a Specify the amounts of foreign branch income of Australian companies – Label B Listed countries: $12,000,000 ■ 24c Specify the amounts of amounts paid out to attributed CFC income – Label C Specified countries: $42,000 – Label D Other unlisted countries: $630,000 ■ 24e Specify the amounts of foreign equity distributions on minimum 10% participation interests in foreign companies – Label B: $100,000

    End of example

    Question 25 Debt deductions in earning NANE foreign income

    Debt deductions in earning non-assessable non-exempt foreign income

    Question 25 requires you to show the amount of debt deductions you claimed under section 25-90 and the amount of loss you made from financial arrangements you have claimed under subsection 230-15(3) of ITAA 1997 in 2023–24.

    To complete this question, ascertain the total amount of debt deductions you have claimed under section 25-90 or the total amount of the losses you made from financial arrangements you have claimed under subsection 230-15(3).

    Print X in the Yes box at question 25 – label A, if you had claimed any debt deductions under section 25-90 or losses made from financial arrangements you have claimed under subsection 230-15(3) in 2023–24.

    You must complete question 25 – label B, even if you have not claimed debt deductions or a loss from financial arrangements under section 25-90 or subsection 230-15(3).

    At question 25 – label B, write the total amount of your debt deductions or loss from financial arrangements claimed under section 25-90 or subsection 230-15(3), respectively, of the ITAA 1997 (costs in relation to a debt interest or losses from a financial arrangement in deriving non-assessable non-exempt income under section 23AI, or 23AK of the ITAA 1936, or subdivision 768-A of ITAA 1997).

    At question 25 – label B write zero, if you didn't claim any debt deductions under section 25-90 or any loss from a financial arrangement under subsection 230-15(3).

    Question 26 CGT events in relation to interest in a foreign company

    Capital gains tax events in relation to your interest in a foreign company

    Question 26 seeks information regarding capital gains and capital losses made in relation to non-portfolio interests in foreign companies which will enable us to assess if there is a risk to revenue from foreign sourced capital gains and capital losses not being returned correctly.

    To complete this question, show the total amount of the capital gains and losses made for non-portfolio interests in foreign companies and the amount of any reductions made under Subdivision 768-G of ITAA 1997.

    Under Subdivision 768-G of the ITAA 1997, if a company held a voting interest of at least 10% in a foreign company, and held that interest for a continuous period of at least 12 months in the 2 years before the specified capital gains tax (CGT) event, it may be entitled to apply this measure; see Subdivision 768-G of the ITAA 1997.

    Any reduction you may make in applying Subdivision 768-G of the ITAA 1997 to a relevant capital gain or capital loss will depend on whether you choose to use either the market value method or the book value method to calculate the active foreign business asset percentage of the foreign company.

    Each method is subject to meeting eligibility conditions. If the book value method is chosen, a further choice can be made in certain circumstances to use the consolidated accounts method for a foreign company which has wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries. The choice to use any of these methods must be made by the time you lodge your income tax return.

    The default method applies if you don't choose to use the market value method or the book value method to calculate the active foreign business asset percentage of the foreign company, or you choose a method that is not available because the eligibility conditions for the method are not satisfied. Under the default method any foreign sourced capital gain you make will not be reduced and any foreign sourced capital loss you make will be reduced to nil. Any choice you make is irrevocable. Once the default method has applied because you don't make a choice or your choice is not available, you can't make a choice to apply a different method. The way you prepare your income tax return sufficiently evidences you making a choice, or not making a choice resulting in the default method applying.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 26 – label A If you had a CGT event in relation to your interest in a foreign company,

    If you answer Yes at question 26 – label A, complete the following:

    • At label B, write the total of your capital gain amounts in respect of your interests in foreign companies (before any reduction under Subdivision 768-G).
    • At label C, write the total amount of any capital gain reduction under Subdivision 768-G.
    • At label D, write the total of your capital loss amounts in respect of your interests in foreign companies (before any reduction under Subdivision 768-G).
    • At label E, write the total amount of any capital loss reduction under Subdivision 768-G.

    For more information, see Subdivision 768-G of the ITAA 1997.

    Example 28: capital gains tax events relating to your interest in a foreign entity

    During the income year, AAA Co, an Australian resident company, sold shares in 3 foreign-resident companies BBB Co, CCC Co and DDD Co.

    AAA Co makes a choice to use either the market value method or the book value method for each disposal event and prepares its income tax return on the basis of these choices.

    The sale of the shares in BBB Co resulted in a capital gain under CGT event A1 of $750,000. This amount of capital gain was reduced by 42%, or $315,000, in accordance with Subdivision 768-G of the ITAA 1997 resulting in a capital gain amount of $435,000.

    The sale of shares in CCC Co resulted in a capital loss under CGT event A1 of $769,000. This amount of capital loss was reduced by 50%, or $384,500, in accordance with Subdivision 768-G of the ITAA 1997 resulting in a capital loss amount of $384,500.

    The sale of shares in DDD Co resulted in a capital loss under CGT event A1 of $50,000. This amount was not reduced by Subdivision 768-G of the ITAA 1997.

    To complete this question AAA Co writes at question 26 as follows:

    This image shows an example of how to complete question 26. Question 26 Label B Capital gain amounts: $750,000 Label C Capital gain reductions: $315,000 Label D Capital loss amounts: $819,000 Label E Capital loss reductions: $384,500

    End of example

    Question 27 Transfers to a non-resident trust

    Question 27 will help us to identify if there is a risk that income of a non-resident trust estate has not been appropriately returned in the assessable income of an Australian resident transferor.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    If you answer Yes, provide information about the 3 transfers to a non-resident trust estate with the highest dollar value.

    You should answer No to this question where the only transfers involve both of the following:

    • the transfer of property or services to a public unit trust that is a non-resident trust estate
    • the sole purpose of the underlying transfer was the acquisition of units in the trust estate where the parties to the underlying transfer were at arm's length.

    Division 6AAA of the ITAA 1936 will apply to a public unit trust that is non-resident trust estate as defined in section 102AAB of the ITAA 1936 where subparagraph 102AAT(1)(a)(ii) of the ITAA 1936 is satisfied.

    Transfers performed for your clients are not included in this question.

    Unless otherwise specified, the terms used in this question have the same meaning as set out in Divisions 6 and 6AAA of the ITAA 1936.

    Transfer, property and services are defined in section 102AAB of the ITAA 1936. Sections 102AAJ and 102AAK of the ITAA 1936 provide whether there was a transfer or a deemed transfer of property or services to a non-resident trust estate for the purpose of Division 6AAA.

    Print X at the Yes box at question 27 – label A, if, during the last 3 income years including the current one, you have directly or indirectly transferred property, money or services to a non-resident trust, where that non-resident trust was still in existence during the income year.

    If you answer Yes at question 27 – label A and complete the following:

    • At label B, write the amount or value of the 3 transfers of the highest dollar value in descending order of total dollar value.
    • At label C, write the relevant Appendix 8 exemption code in respect of the transfer amount written at label B of the same row. For those transfers to which no exemption code applies, write code 7 at the corresponding question 27 – label C.

    For the list of the transferor trust exemption codes, see Appendix 8.

    Example 29: transfers to a non-resident trust

    Table: Details of taxpayer's transfers to a non-resident trust

    Transfer

    Amount
    $

    Transfer of property made to the ABC discretionary trust (resident in Canada) for no consideration (not arm's length)

    12,000,000

    Transfer made to the AAA discretionary trust for the arm's length acquisition of materials to be used in the taxpayer's business.

    60,000,000

    Transfer of cash made to the XYZ Public Unit Trust for the sole purpose of acquiring units in that trust.

    28,000,000

    The taxpayer will complete question 27 as follows:

    This image is an example of how to complete Question 27. ■ Transfer 1 – Label B Transfer amount: $60,000,000 – Label C Appendix 8 exemption code: 1 ■ Transfer 2 – Label B Transfer amount: $28,000,000 – Label C Appendix 8 exemption code: 5 ■ Transfer 3 – Label B Transfer amount: $12,000,000 – Label C Appendix 8 exemption code: 7

    End of example

    Question 28 Non-resident trusts and foreign hubs

    In question 28, complete the following:

    Question 28a

    Were you a beneficiary of a non-resident trust or did you have an interest in, or an entitlement to acquire an interest in, either the income or capital of a non-resident trust during 2023–24?

    Question 28a will help us to identify if there is a risk that income of a non-resident trust estate has not been appropriately included in the assessable income of an Australian resident beneficiary.

    Unless otherwise specified, the terms used in this question have the same meaning as set out in Divisions 6 and 6AAA of the ITAA 1936.

    To complete this question, work out whether one of the following applied during 2023–24:

    • you were a beneficiary of a non-resident trust estate
    • you had an interest in the income or capital of a non-resident trust estate
    • you had a right to acquire an interest in the income or capital of a non-resident trust estate.

    If any of the above were the case, print X at the Yes box at question 28a – label A.

    Question 28b

    Do any of the schedules within PCG 2017/1 apply to your offshore dealings?

    The values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    To complete this question:

    • Identify all of your offshore dealings that are subject to any of the schedules within PCG 2017/1.
    • Add up the value of expenses and imports plus revenue and exports in connection with each Appendix 14 type of hub.
    • Determine the 3 Appendix 14 hub types that have the highest dollar value of property or services imported to or exported from Australia (the total value of expenses and imports plus revenue and exports).
    • In respect of the 3 Appendix 14 hub types that have the highest dollar value of property or services imported to or exported from Australia, add up the value of expenses and imports in connection with each type of hub according to the Appendix 14 type of hub.
    • Add up the value of revenue and exports in connection with each type of hub according to the Appendix 14 type of hub.

    Print X at the Yes box at question 28 – label A, if any of the schedules within PCG 2017/1 applied to your offshore dealings, and complete the following:

    • At labels B, E and H, write the Appendix 14 codes for the 3 hub types that have the highest dollar value of property or services imported to or exported from Australia (the total value of expenses and imports plus revenue and exports). Write these codes in descending order of total value.
    • At labels C, F and I, write the total amount of expenses and imports in connection with each Appendix 14 hub type you have identified.
    • At labels D, G and J, write the total amount of revenue and exports in connection with each Appendix 14 hub type you have identified.

    Question 29 Cross-border hybrid entities and hybrid instruments

    In question 29, complete the following labels at question 29a.

    Question 29a

    Were you a partner in a foreign hybrid limited partnership (FHLP) or a shareholder in a foreign hybrid company (FHC)?

    Question 29a will help us to identify if there is a risk that income of a foreign hybrid limited partnership (FHLP) or a foreign hybrid company (FHC) has not been appropriately returned in Australia as an assessable distribution.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your accounting records.

    FHLP has the same meaning as set out in section 830-10 of the ITAA 1997.

    FHC has the same meaning as set out in section 830-15 of the ITAA 1997.

    Print X at the Yes box at question 29 – label A, if you were a partner in a FHLP or a shareholder in a FHC.

    If you answer Yes at question 29a – label A, complete the following:

    • At question 29a – label B, write the number of FHLPs and FHCs in which you had an interest during 2023–24.
    • At question 29a – label C, write the total amount of your shares of net income or profit.

    Example 30: interest in foreign hybrid entities and hybrid instruments

    ABC Co is an Australian resident taxpayer that is a partner in 2 foreign hybrid limited partnerships. It also holds shares in one foreign hybrid company.

    Table: ABC Co's interests in foreign hybrid entities and hybrid instruments

    Entity

    Amount
    $

    Share of net income from the BBB partnership

    750,000

    Share of net income from the CCC partnership

    100,000

    Distribution of profit from the XYZ LLC

    275,000

    Total

    1,025,000

    To complete this question ABC Co writes:

    • 3 at question 29a – label B
    • $1,025,000 at question 29a – label C.
    End of example

    Continue to: Section D: Thin capitalisation

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

     

    QC101699

    Section D: Thin capitalisation

    Instructions to complete Section D: Thin capitalisation.

    Published 5 June 2024

    About thin capitalisation

    Section D deals with information about how the thin capitalisation rules in Division 820 of the ITAA 1997 applied to you during 2023–24.

    Amendments to Division 820 in the Treasury Laws Amendment (Making Multinationals Pay Their Fair Share - Integrity and Transparency) Act 2024 (Amending Act) introducing a new thin capitalisation regime came into effect for income years starting on or after 1 July 2023.

    Substantial updates to Section D reflect those changes.

    The new disclosure requirements help us to assess tax risks associated with the new thin capitalisation rules, including questions to assess the impact of the new rules and how the new rules apply to different classes of entities.

    The thin capitalisation rules which apply depend on whether your income year starts before or after 1 July 2023. We've therefore designed this year's form to minimise unnecessary duplication and allow for redundant questions to be removed from next year's form.

    In particular, early balancers with an income year starting before 1 July 2023 and Australian plantation forestry entities are not affected by the Amending Act. Accordingly, we’ve designed the form so that the thin capitalisation disclosures for these entities are largely the same as previous years.

    Question 30a Were the thin capitalisation rules applicable to you?

    If the thin capitalisation provisions in Subdivision 820-AA, 820-B, 820-C, 820-D or 820-E of the ITAA 1997 applied to you, print X in the Yes box at question 30a – label A and go to question 31.

    If the thin capitalisation provisions in Subdivision 820-AA, 820-B, 820-C, 820-D or 820-E didn't apply to you, print X in the No box at question 30a – label A and go to question 30b.

    The thin capitalisation rules were not applicable to you if, for all parts of the income year, the exemptions in section 820-35, 820-37 or 820-39 applied to you.

    You must print X in the Yes box at question 30a – label A and go to question 31, if:

    • you are an entity that doesn't incur debt deductions for the income year
    • sections 820-37 and 820-39 don't apply to you; and
    • you and all of your relevant associate entities have total debt deductions exceeding $2 million for the income year.

    For more information about the thin capitalisation rules, see Thin capitalisation.

    Question 30b Did you rely on the $2 million threshold exemption?

    You will not be required to apply the thin capitalisation provisions under section 820-35 of the ITAA 1997 if you and all of your associate entities (within the meaning of section 820-905) have total debt deductions of $2 million or less.

    If section 820-35 applies to you, print X in the Yes box at question 30b – label A and go to question 40.

    If section 820-35 didn't apply to you, and you answered No to question 30a. You must print X in the No box at question 30b and go to question 30c.

    Question 30c Other exemptions

    Did you rely on one of the following exemptions in determining the thin capitalisation rules did not disallow any of your debt deductions?

    The thin capitalisation provisions don't apply to disallow any of your debt deductions if you meet the conditions in sections 820-37 or 820-39 of the ITAA 1997.

    The '90% asset test' in section 820-37 applies if the following is true:

    • you are an outward general class investor, an outward investing financial entity or an outward investing entity (ADI) but you are not also an inward investing entity for any part of the year, and
    • the total of you and your associate’s average Australian assets is equal to or greater than 90% of the total of you and your associate’s total assets.

    If section 820-37 applies to you, print X in the Yes box at question 30c – label A then go to question 39a.

    Section 820-39 applies to a special purpose entity. An entity is a special purpose entity where all the following is met:

    • the entity is established for the purposes of managing some or all of the economic risk associated with assets, liabilities or investments
    • the total value of debt interest in the entity is at least 50% of the total value of the entity’s assets
    • the entity satisfies the criteria for an insolvency-remote special purpose entity of an internationally recognised rating agency.

    If section 820-39 applies to you, print X in the Yes box at question 30c – label B then go to question 35d.

    Question 31 Election under subdivision 820-FB

    Question 31 is relevant if you are an Australian resident company that has elected under subdivision 820-FB of the ITAA 1997 to treat their qualifying branch operations as part of a consolidated group, multiple entry consolidated (MEC) group or single company for thin capitalisation purposes.

    If you carry on qualifying Australian branch operations that your related Australian consolidated group, MEC group or single company has elected under subdivision 820-FB of the ITAA 1997 to treat as part of itself for thin capitalisation purposes, then you will not be required to complete the remaining thin capitalisation questions. This is because the questions must be completed in the return of the head company or the single company on the basis of including your branch operations.

    If an Australian resident company has elected under subdivision 820-FB of the ITAA 1997 to treat your qualifying Australian branch operations as part of its consolidated group, MEC group or single company for thin capitalisation purposes:

    • print X at the Yes box at question 31 – label A
    • write the ABN of the electing Australian company at question 31 – label B and then go to question 40.

    If you do carry on qualifying Australian branch operations that are not treated as part of a consolidated group, MEC group or single company by reason of the operation of subdivision 820-FB, you must complete the following thin capitalisation questions for the branch operations.

    Question 32 Entity type for the income year

    Question 32 requires you to disclose your thin capitalisation entity type for the income year.

    The thin capitalisation rules apply differently depending on the type of entity you are. To work out how the thin capitalisation rules apply to a particular entity we need to know which category the entity belongs to.

    The new thin capitalisation rules for income years starting on or after 1 July 2023 introduce a new entity type of 'general class investor' under section 820-46 of the ITAA 1997. This effectively consolidates the following 'general' types of entities under the thin capitalisation rules for income years starting before 1 July 2023:

    • outward investor (general)
    • inward investment vehicle (general)
    • inward investor (general).

    An entity is a general class investor under section 820-46 of the ITAA 1997 if the entity is not a financial entity or ADI for all the income year and, if it had been a financial entity during the income year, it would be either:

    • an outward investing financial entity (non-ADI) under subsection 820-85(2) of the ITAA 1997
    • an inward investing financial entity (non-ADI) under subsection 820-185(2), 820-583(4) or 820-609(6) of the ITAA 1997.

    An entity will need to be a financial entity or an ADI for an entire income year to be precluded from being a general class investor for the income year.

    At question 32 – label A, write the applicable code selected from the below table for the type of thin capitalisation entity you are for the 2023–24 income year or relevant period.

    To work out what type of entity you are, see the relevant provisions in Division 820 of the ITAA 1997.

    Entities with an 2023–24 income year that starts before 1 July 2023 (early balancers) don't apply the new thin capitalisation rules for 2023–24. If you are an early balancer and you are not an ADI or investing financial entity for the income year, write code 6 or 7 at question 32 – label A.

    Table: Thin capitalisation entity type

    Code

    Type

    1

    General class investors under subsection 820-46(2)

    2

    Outward investing financial entity (non-ADI) under subsection 820-85(2) and investing financial entity (non-ADI) under subsection 820-583(3) (including if also an inward investing financial entity (non-ADI) under subsections 820-185(2), 820-583(4) and 820-609(6))

    3

    Inward investing financial entity (non-ADI) under subsections 820-185(2), 820-583(4) and 820-609(6) and is not also an outward investing financial entity under subsections 820-85(2) an 820-583(3)

    4

    Outward investing entity (ADI) under subsections 820-300(2) and 820-583(7), sections 820-587 and 820-609

    5

    Inward investing entity (ADI) under subsections 820-395(2) and 820-609(4)

    6

    Inward investment vehicle (general) or inward investor (general) and is not also an outward investor (general) for an income year starting before 1 July 2023

    7

    Outward investor (general) (including if also an inward investment vehicle (general)) for an income year starting before 1 July 2023

    Question 32a Financial entity type for investing financial entities

    Question 32a requires investing financial entities to disclose their relevant category of financial entity under subsection 995-1(1) of the ITAA 1997 for the income year.

    If you were an investing financial entity (code 2 or 3 at question 32 - label A), write the applicable financial entity code selected from the table below at question 32a – label  A.

    Code a will not be applicable if your income year started on or after 1 July 2023.

    Where more than one type of financial entity code applies to you, choose the code that represents the largest proportion of your business as determined on a reasonable basis.

    Table: Financial entity under subsection 995-1(1)

    Code

    Type

    a

    An entity registered under the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001 (only applicable for entities with an income year starting before 1 July 2023)

    b

    A securitisation vehicle

    c

    An entity that:

    • is a financial services licensee within the meaning of the Corporation Acts 2001 whose licence covers dealings in at least one of the financial products mentioned in paragraphs 764A(1)(a), (b) and (j) of that Act; or
    • under paragraph 911A(2)(h) or (l) of the Corporations Act 2001, is exempt from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services licence for dealings in at least one of those financial products;

    and carries on a business of dealing in securities, but not predominantly for the purposes of dealing in securities with, or on behalf of, the entity's associates.

    d

    An entity that:

    • is a financial services licensee within the meaning of the Corporation Acts 2001 whose licence covers dealings in derivatives within the meaning of that Act; or
    • under paragraph 911A(2)(h) or (l) of the Corporations Act 2001, is exempt from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services licence for dealings in such derivatives;

    and carries on a business of dealing in such derivatives, but not predominantly for the purposes of dealing in such derivatives with, or on behalf of, the entity's associates.

    e

    An entity that:

    • is a registered corporation under the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001; and
    • at the particular time, carries on a business of providing finance, but not predominantly for the purposes of providing finance directly or indirectly to, or on behalf of, the entity’s associates; and
    • in the income year in which the particular time occurs, derives all, or substantially all, of its profits from that business.

    Question 32b Did thin capitalisation amendments apply in 2023–24

    Did the thin capitalisation amendments in the Treasury Laws Amendment (Making Multinationals Pay Their Fair Share - Integrity and Transparency) Act 2024 apply to you in the income year?

    Question 32b ascertains if the new thin capitalisation provisions applied to you for 2023–24.

    If your 2023–24 income year started on or after 1 July 2023, the Treasury Laws Amendment (Making Multinationals Pay Their Fair Share - Integrity and Transparency) Act 2024 (Amending Act) applies to you for 2023–24. Print X in the Yes box at question 32b – label A then go to question 34.

    If your 2023–24 income year started before 1 July 2023 (early balancer), then the Amending Act doesn't apply to you for your 2023–24 income year:

    • Print X in the No box at question 32b – label A.
    • Print the applicable entity code at question 32b – label B selected from the table below.

    If you were an Australian plantation forestry entity for the income year, then the Amending Act doesn't apply to you.

    An Australian plantation forestry entity is an entity that solely or predominantly carries on a business of establishing and tending trees for felling in Australia. Australian plantation forestry entities are not covered by provisions in the Amending Act.

    If you were an Australian plantation forestry entity:

    • Print X in the No box at question 32b – label A.
    • Print code 11 at question 32b – label B selected from the table below.
    Table: Early balancing thin capitalisation entity type

    Code

    Type

    1

    Early balancing outward investor (general) under former subsections 820-85(2) and 820-583(2) and is not also an inward investment vehicle (general) under former subsections 820-185(2) and 820-583(5)

    2

    Early balancing outward investor (financial) under former subsections 820-85(2) and 820-583(3) and is not also an inward investment vehicle (financial) under former subsections 820-185(2), 820-583(6) and 820-609(6)

    3

    Early balancing inward investment vehicle (general) under former subsections 820-185(2) and 820-583(5) and is not also an outward investor (general) under former subsections 820-85(2) and 820-583(2)

    4

    Early balancing inward investment vehicle (financial) under former subsections 820-185(2), 820-583(6) and 820-609(6) and is not also an outward investor (financial) under former subsections 820-85(2) and 820-583(3)

    5

    Early balancing inward investor (general) under former subsection 820-185(2)

    6

    Early balancing inward investor (financial) under former subsection 820-185(2)

    7

    Early balancing outward investing entity (ADI) under former subsections 820-300(2) and 820-583(7), and former sections 820-587 and 820-609

    8

    Early balancing inward investing entity (ADI) under former subsections 820-395(2) and 820-609(4)

    9

    Early balancing inward investment vehicle (general) under former subsections 820-185(2) and 820-583(5) and is also an outward investor (general) under former subsections 820-85(2) and 820-583(2)

    10

    Early balancing inward investment vehicle (financial) under former subsections 820-185(2), 820-583(6) and 820-609(6) and is also an outward investor (financial) under former subsections 820-85(2) and 820-583(3)

    11

    Australian plantation forestry entity

    Question 33 Change in entity status for early balancers

    Question 33 ascertains if you have changed your entity status from general to financial during 2023–24.

    Question 33 only applies if you have answered No at question 32b – label A. The new thin capitalisation rules don't include part-year treatment for general class investors.

    The thin capitalisation provisions categorise non-ADI entities as either:

    • a kind of financial entity (covered by code 2, 4, 6 or 10 at question 32b – label B)
    • a kind of general entity (covered by code 1, 3, 5 or 9 at question 32b – label B).

    Print X at the Yes box at question 33 – label A, if you have changed your entity type for thin capitalisation from general to financial during 2023–24.

    For more information about the different types of thin capitalisation entities, see the provisions in the Early balancing thin capitalisation entity type table.

    Question 34 Method for calculating average values

    Question 34 seeks to ascertain your method for calculating average values.

    At question 34 – label A, write the applicable code from the table below that represents the type of averaging method you used for calculating 'average values'.

    Table: Type of averaging method used for calculating 'average values'

    Code

    Averaging method used

    1

    Opening and closing balances method under section 820-635

    2

    3 measurement days method under section 820-640

    3

    Frequent measurement (quarterly) method under subsection 820-645(2)

    4

    Frequent measurement (regular intervals) method under subsection 820-645(4)

    For more information about these methods or 'average values', see Division 820 of the ITAA 1997.

    Question 35 General information for all thin capitalisation entities

    Question 35 requires information for all thin capitalisation entity types. This question requires entities to disclose debt deductions, interest income and average adjusted debt.

    You must complete all questions. However, if you have written code 4 or 5 (ADI) at question 32 – label A, you don't need to complete question 35 – label D (adjusted average debt).

    Disclosure of debt deductions and interest income is relevant to calculating the ‘net debt deduction’ amount adopted in the new fixed ratio test and group ratio test.

    The disclosure of adjusted average debt is retained for risk assessment and evaluation of the new thin capitalisation rules.

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your tax records.

    Debt deductions

    At question 35 – label A, write the total amount of your debt deductions allowable before applying Division 820 of the ITAA 1997.

    At question 35 – label B, write the amount of your debt deductions for any debt interests or financial arrangements held, relating to or ultimately funded (via a back-to-back arrangement) by a non-resident person who is either a controller or majority owner of you, or is controlled or majority owned by the same persons as you (this includes majority ownership through other companies, partnerships or trusts). If none of the debt deductions shown at question 35 – label A were for debt interests or financial arrangements held, relating to or ultimately funded by such non-resident entities, write 0 (zero) at question 35 – label B.

    If your 2023–24 income year started on or after 1 July 2023, at question 35 – label C, write the amount of your debt deductions that are disallowed for 2023–24 under the following sections if you have written:

    • code 1 at question 32 – label A, the amount disallowed under section 820-50
    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, the amount disallowed under sections 820-85, 820-115 and 820-120
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, the amount disallowed under sections 820-185, 820-220 and 820-225
    • code 4 at question 32 – label A, the amount disallowed under sections 820-325 and 820-330
    • code 5 at question 32 – label A, the amount disallowed under sections 820-415 and 820-420.

    If you were an early balancer because your 2023–24 income year started before 1 July 2023, at question 35 – label C write the amount of your debt deductions that are disallowed for 2023–24 under the following sections if you have written (legislative references are to the sections before the amendments made in Treasury Laws Amendment (Making Multinationals Pay Their Fair Share - Integrity and Transparency) Act 2024):

    • code 1, 2, 9 or 10 at question 32b – label B, the amount disallowed under sections 820-115 and 820-120
    • code 3, 4, 5 or 6 at question 32b – label B, the amount disallowed under sections 820-220 and 820-225
    • code 7 at question 32b – label B, the amount disallowed under sections 820-325 and 820-330
    • code 8 at question 32b – label B, the amount disallowed under sections 820-415 and 820-420.

    Adjusted average debt

    At question 35 – label D, write the amount of your adjusted average debt for 2023–24 worked out under subsections 820-85(3) or 820-185(3) as relevant.

    For general class investors which have written code 1 at question 32 – label A, work out your adjusted average debt by determining your average adjusted debt on a reasonable basis.

    Determining your adjusted average debt on a reasonable basis would involve:

    • Including both:
      • Debt capital that gives rise to debt deductions
      • Cost-free debt capital.
    • If you are a general class investor, determining adjusted average debt on a basis broadly consistent with subsections 820-85(3) and 820-185(3) of the ITAA 1997 as applicable – for example:
      • Reasonable efforts should be made to exclude the value of associate entity debt as would be required under step 2 of the method statements in subsections 820-85(3) and 820-185(3) of the ITAA 1997.
      • If a general class investor would be an outward investing entity (non-ADI) if it had been a financial entity, subsection 820-85(3) of the ITAA 1997 should generally be followed and reasonable efforts made to exclude the value of controlled foreign entity debt.

    Interest income and other amounts covered by paragraph 820-50(3)(b)

    At question 35 – label E, write the amount of your interest income or other amounts covered by paragraph 820-50(3)(b) for 2023–24.

    At question 35 – label F, write the amount of your interest income, or other amounts covered by paragraph 820-50(3)(b) of the ITAA 1997, derived directly or indirectly (via a back-to-back arrangement) from a non-resident person who is either a controller or majority owner of you, or is controlled or majority owned by the same persons as you (this includes majority ownership through other companies, partnerships or trusts). If none of the interest income shown at question 35 – label E was for interest income derived from such non-resident entities, write 0 (zero) at question 35 – label F.

    For the 2023–24 income year, determine any amounts covered by paragraph 820-50(3)(b) of the ITAA  1997 on a best endeavours basis.

    Question 35a Tax EBITDA information

    This new question is not required to be completed by early balancing entities using code 6 or 7 at question 32 – label A (early balancing general class investors).

    All general class investors are required to disclose their tax EBITDA calculations for risk assessment and evaluation of the new thin capitalisation rules.

    Question 35a requires entities to disclose the steps of the ‘tax EBITDA’ calculation in the new thin capitalisation rules. These disclosures don't require any departure from the legislative calculations.

    Modified taxable income or loss

    At question 35a – label A, write the amount of the entity's taxable income or tax loss for the income year after making the below adjustments. For an AMIT, other trust or a partnership, write the amount of the net income of the entity after making the below adjustments.

    In working out your taxable income or tax loss (or net income), disregard the operation of the thin capitalisation rules and make the following adjustments as relevant:

    • Assume that you choose to deduct all of your tax losses for loss years occurring before the income year (and that subsection 36-17(5) doesn't apply to that choice) in accordance with subsection 820-52(1A) of ITAA 1997.
    • Disregard Division 207 of the ITAA 1997 to the extent it results in an amount of, or a share of, a franking credit being included in the assessable income of an entity in accordance with subsection 820-52(2) of ITAA 1997.
    • If you are an R&D entity that is entitled to a notional deduction for an income year under Division 355 of the ITAA 1997 in relation to your R&D activities, subtract an amount equivalent to the amount of the notional deduction in accordance with subsection 820-52(10) of ITAA 1997.
    • Disregard distributions or net income from companies, trusts, partnerships and AMITs that are your associate entities in accordance with subsections 820-52(3), 820-52(6), 820-52(6B) and 820-52(8) of ITAA  1997 as applicable. The total of these disregarded amounts are written at question 35a – label G.

    If you had a tax loss for the income year after making the above adjustments, print L in the box at the right of question 35a – label A.

    Net debt deductions

    At question 35a – label B, write the amount of your net debt deductions for the income year calculated under subsection 820-50(3) of the ITAA 1997. For an AMIT, other trust or a partnership, treat net debt deductions as the debt deductions taken into account in working out the net income of the AMIT, other trust or a partnership in accordance with subsections 820-52(4), 820-52(6A) and 820-52(7) of ITAA 1997 as applicable.

    If your net debt deductions determined under the above provisions are a negative amount, print L in the box at the right of question 35a – label B.

    Modified depreciation and forestry costs

    At question 35a – label C, write the total of the following amounts for the income year added under paragraph 820-52(1)I of ITAA 1997:

    • Deductions under Division 40 and Division 43 of the ITAA 1997 (other than deductions for the entire amount of an expense incurred by you) – for example, deductions under Subdivision 40-H of the ITAA 1997 are not added under paragraph 820-52(1)I of ITAA 1997.
    • General deductions that relate to forestry establishment and preparation costs unless those costs relate to the clearing of native forests.
    • Deductions for certain capital costs of acquiring trees under section 70-120 of the ITAA 1997.

    Excess tax EBITDA amount

    At question 35a – label D, write your excess tax EBITDA amount for the income year as determined under section 820-60 of the ITAA 1997.

    Tax EBITDA

    At question 35a – label E, write the amount of your tax EBITDA for the income year as determined under section 820-52 of the ITAA 1997 (being the total of the amounts required to be shown at labels A, B, C and D of question 35a).

    Fixed ratio earnings limit

    At question 35a – label F, write the amount of your fixed ratio earnings limit for the income year as determined under subsection 820-51(1) of the ITAA 1997 (being 30% of Tax EBITDA required to be shown at question 35a –label E).

    Total disregarded amounts

    At question 35a – label G, write the total of the following amounts:

    • Any amount disregarded under subsection 820-52(2) of the ITAA 1997 – about franked distributions.
    • Any amount disregarded under subsection 820-52(3) of the ITAA 1997 − about dividends and non-share dividends.
    • Any amount disregarded under subsection 820-52(6) of the ITAA 1997 − about trust distributions and the operation of Subdivision 115-C of the ITAA 1997 and Division 6 of the ITAA 1936.
    • Any amount disregarded under subsection 820-52(6B) of the ITAA 1997 − about AMIT distributions and the operation of Division 276 of the ITAA 1997.
    • Any amount disregarded under subsection 820-52(8) of the ITAA 1997 − about the operation of Division 5 of the ITAA 1936.

    Three highest excess tax EBITDA amounts from a controlled entity

    At question 35a – label H, write the following information for the 3 highest excess tax-EBITDA amounts transferred from a controlled entity as calculated for each controlled entity under subsection 820-60(3) of the ITAA 1997:

    • At question 35a – labels H1a, H2a and H3a, write the name of the controlled entity.
    • At question 35a – labels H1b, H2b and H3b, write the corresponding controlled entity's step 1 amount from subsection 820-60(3).
    • At question 35a – labels H1c, H2c and H3c, write the corresponding controlled entity's step 3 amount from subsection 820-60(3) divided by 0.3.

    Question 35b General class investor

    If you were a general class investor and you entered code 1 at question 32, did you rely on the group ratio test?

    Question 35b requires entities which have made a choice to apply the group ratio test under subsection 820-46(3) of the ITAA 1997 for the income year to disclose amounts and other information relevant to applying the group ratio test.

    These disclosures don't require departure from the legislative calculations.

    If you have written code 1 at question 32 – label A and made a choice under subsection 820-46(3) of the ITAA 1997 to apply the group ratio test for the income year, print X in the Yes box at question 35b – label A.

    If you have not printed code 1 at question 32 – label A or you have not made a choice under subsection 820-46(3) of the ITAA 1997 to apply the group ratio test in the income year, print X in the No box at question 35b – label A then go to question 35c.

    GR group members

    At question 35b – label B, write the number of GR group members in your GR group for the income year within the meaning of section 820-53 of the ITAA 1997.

    GR group members with less than zero entity EBITDA

    At question 35b – label C, write the number of GR group members in your GR group that had an amount of entity EBITDA that was less than zero for the income year as determined in accordance with section 820-55 of the ITAA 1997.

    GR group net third party interest expense

    At question 35b – label D, write the amount of GR group net third party interest expense for the income year determined in accordance with subsection 820-54(1).

    GR group net profit (disregarding tax expenses)

    At question 35b – label E, write the amount of GR group net profit (disregarding tax expenses) for the income year determined in accordance with paragraph 820-55(2)(a).

    GR group adjusted net third party interest expense

    At question 35b – label F, write the amount of GR group adjusted net third party interest expense for the income year determined in accordance with paragraph 820-55(2)(b).

    GR group depreciation and amortisation expenses

    At question 35b – label G, write the amount of GR group depreciation and amortisation expenses for the income year determined in accordance with paragraph 820-55(2)I.

    GR group EBITDA

    At question 35b – label H, write the amount of the GR group EBITDA for the income year in accordance with section 820-55 of the ITAA 1997 (being the total of the amounts required to be shown at labels E, F and G of question 35b).

    When working out the GR group EBITDA for a period, if a GR group member for the period of the GR group has an entity EBITDA for the period of less than zero, that GR group member’s entity EBITDA is disregarded under subsection 820-55(3) of the ITAA 1997.

    Group ratio

    At question 35b – label I, write your group ratio for the income year as determined under subsection 820-53(1) of the ITAA 1997 (being your GR group adjusted net third party interest expense required to be shown at question 35b – label F divided by your GR group EBITDA required to be shown at question 35b – label H).

    The group ratio should be provided as a whole number (rounding up or down to the closest whole number) expressed as a percentage. For example, write 40 at question 35b – label I if:

    • Your GR group adjusted net third party interest expense at question 35b – label F is $40.
    • Your GR group EBITDA at question 35b – label H is $100.
    • Your group ratio is worked out as:
      • $40 ÷ $100 = 0.4
      • 0.4 × 100 = 40%.

    If your GR group EBITDA is zero, write 0 at question 35b – label I.

    You are required to provide a whole number only for reporting purposes at question 35b – label I. When calculating your group ratio earnings limit at question 35b – label J, use your group ratio calculated without any rounding in accordance with the requirements of subsections 820-51(2) and 820-53(1) of the ITAA 1997.

    Group ratio earnings limit

    At question 35b – label J, write the amount of your group ratio earnings limit for the income year as determined under subsection 820-51(2) of the ITAA 1997 (being your group ratio at question 35c – label I multiplied by your tax EBITDA at question 35a – label E).

    Three GR group members with highest entity EBITDA amounts

    At question 35b – label K, write the following information and amounts for your 3 GR group members with the highest amount of entity EBITDA determined in accordance with section 820-55 of the ITAA 1997:

    • At question 35b – labels K1a, K2a and K3a, write the name of each GR group member with the 3 highest amounts of entity EBITDA.
    • At question 35b – labels K1b, K2b and K3b, write the amount of entity EBITDA determined in accordance with section 820-55 of the ITAA 1997 of the corresponding GR group member with the 3 highest amounts of entity EBITDA.
    • At question 35b – labels K1c, K2c and K3c, write the amount of adjusted net third party interest expense under paragraph 820-55(1)(b) of the ITAA 1997 of the corresponding GR group member with the 3 highest amounts of entity EBITDA.
    • At question 35b – labels K1d, K2d and K3d, write the Appendix 2 jurisdiction code for the tax residency jurisdiction of the corresponding GR group member with the 3 highest amounts of entity EBITDA.

    Question 35c Third party debt test

    If you entered code 1, 2, or 3 at question 32, did you rely on the third party debt test?

    Question 35c requires entities which have made, or are taken to have made, a choice to apply the third party debt test under subsection 820-46(4) or subsection 820-46(5) of the ITAA 1997 to disclose amounts and other information relevant to applying the third party debt test.

    These disclosures don't require departure from the legislative calculations and conditions for relying on the third party debt test.

    A general class investor (code 1 at question 32 – label A) is taken to have made a choice to use the third party debt test under subsection 820-46(5) of the ITAA 1997 for an income year if section 820-48 of the ITAA 1997 applies to the entity for the income year.

    The scenarios in which section 820-48 of the ITAA 1997 applies to the entity for the income year include where the entity:

    • is an ‘associate entity’ in the ‘obligor group’ of another entity that has made a choice to apply the third party debt test to a debt interest issued by that entity. section 820-48 of the ITAA 1997 uses a modified definition of associate entity based on a ‘TC control interest’ of 20% or more.
    • has entered into a cross staple arrangement with an entity that has made a choice to apply the third-party debt test.

    If an entity is taken to have made a choice to apply the third-party debt test under subsection 820-46(5) of the ITAA 1997 for an income year then under subsection 820-47(4A) of the ITAA 1997, the entity can't make a choice under subsection 820-46(3) of the ITAA 1997 to use the group ratio test and any existing choice to use the group ratio test in relation to that income year is revoked and taken to never have been made.

    If you have printed code 1, 2 or 3 at question 32 – label A and have made, or are taken to have made, a choice to apply the third party debt test under subsection 820-46(4) or subsection 820-46(5) of the ITAA 1997, print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label A and complete the required labels of question 35c.

    If you have not printed code 1, 2 or 3 at question 32 – label A or you have neither made, nor are taken to have made, a choice to apply the third party debt test under subsection 820-46(4) or subsection 820-46(5) of the ITAA 1997, print X in the No box at question 35c – label A then go to question 35d.

    At question 35c – label B, print the code indicating the kind of choice to apply the third party debt test that was applicable to you as selected from the table below.

    Table: Reason for choosing the third party debt test

    Code

    Reason for choosing the third party debt test

    1

    You made a choice under subsection 820-46(4) to apply the third party debt test

    2

    You were taken to have made a choice under subsection 820-46(5) as section 820-48 applied

    Third party earnings limit

    At question 35c – label C, write the amount of your third party earnings limit under section 820-427A of the ITAA 1997.

    Credit support rights

    Question 35c – label D asks:

    Did the holder of a debt interest issued by you that satisfies the third party debt conditions have recourse to Australian assets that were rights that satisfy paragraphs 820-427A(5)(a) and (b)?

    Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label D if the holder of a debt interest issued by you that satisfied the third party debt conditions in subsection 820-427A(3) had recourse to rights meeting the requirements in paragraphs 820-427A(5)(a) and (b) of the ITAA 1997.

    Print X in the No box at question 35c – label D if none of the holders of a debt interest issued by you that satisfied the third party debt conditions in subsection 820-427A(3) had recourse to rights meeting the requirements in paragraphs 820-427A(5)(a) and (b) of the ITAA 1997.

    Australian assets of other obligor group members

    Question 35c – label E asks:

    Did the holder of a debt interest issued by you that satisfies the third party debt conditions have recourse to Australian assets held by another member of the obligor group in relation to the debt interest?

    This question requires you to identify if there were Australian assets covered by paragraph 820-427A(4)(c) of the ITAA 1997 to which the holder of the debt interest issued by you had recourse.

    Paragraph 820-427A(4)(c) of the ITAA 1997 covers Australian assets held by an Australian entity (excluding membership interests in the borrower) that is a member of the obligor group in relation to the debt interest. The meaning of obligor group is provided in section 820-49 of the ITAA 1997 and includes an entity which has assets to which the creditor has recourse for payment of the debt.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label E if the holder of a debt interest issued by you (satisfying the third party debt conditions) had recourse to Australian assets which were held by another member of the obligor group in relation to the debt interest.

    Print X in the No box at question 35c – label E if none of the holders of a debt interest issued by you (satisfying the third party debt conditions) had recourse to Australian assets which were held by another member of the obligor group in relation to the debt interest.

    Membership interests in the borrower

    Question 35c – label F asks:

    Did the holder of a debt interest issued by you have recourse to assets that were membership interests in you that satisfy paragraph 820-427A(4)(b)?

    This question requires you to identify if there were Australian assets covered by paragraph 820-427A(4)(b) of the ITAA 1997 to which the holder of the debt interest issued by you had recourse.

    Paragraph 820-427A(4)(b) of the ITAA 1997 covers Australian assets that are membership interests in the entity (unless the entity has a legal or equitable interest, whether directly or indirectly, in an asset that is not an Australian asset).

    Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label F if the holder of a debt interest issued by you (satisfying the third party debt conditions) had recourse to assets that were membership interests in you that satisfied paragraph 820-427A(4)(b) of the ITAA 1997.

    Print X in the No box at question 35c – label F if none of the holders of a debt interest issued by you (satisfying the third party debt conditions) had recourse to assets that were membership interests in you that satisfied paragraph 820-427A(4)(b) of the ITAA 1997.

    Minor or insignificant assets

    Question 35c – label G asks:

    Did the holder of a debt interest, that satisfies the third party debt conditions, have recourse to minor or insignificant assets that were disregarded pursuant to paragraph 820-427A(3)(c)?

    If the holder of a debt interest issued by you that satisfies the third party debt conditions, had recourse to minor or insignificant assets that were disregarded pursuant to paragraph 820-427A(3)(c) of the ITAA 1997:

    • Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label G.
    • Write at question 35c – label H the total value of all minor or insignificant assets that were disregarded pursuant to paragraph 820-427A(3)(c) of the ITAA 1997.

    Print X in the No box at question 35c – label G if none of the holders of a debt interest issued by you that satisfies the third party debt conditions had recourse to minor or insignificant assets that were disregarded pursuant to paragraph 820-427A(3)(c) of the ITAA 1997.

    Conduit Financing Conditions

    Question 35c – labels I to O require entities to provide information in relation to the conduit financing conditions in the third party debt test.

    You had a conduit financing arrangement for the income year if both of the following apply:

    • all of the conditions in subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA 1997 are satisfied in relation to the income year
    • you were a conduit financer, conduit borrower or a borrower as defined in subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA 1997.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label I if you had a conduit financing arrangement satisfying the requirements of subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA 1997 for the 2023–24 income year.

    Print X in the No box at question 35c – label I if you didn't have a conduit financing arrangement satisfying the requirements of subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA 1997 for the 2023–24 income year, then go to question 35c – label P.

    If you were the conduit financer

    If you were a conduit financer for the conduit financing arrangement within the meaning of subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA 1997, print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label J then go to question 35c – label L.

    ABN of the conduit financer

    If you were not the conduit financer for the conduit financing arrangement within the meaning of subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA 1997:

    • Print X in the No box at question 35c – label J.
    • Write the ABN of the conduit financer at question 35c – label K.
    • Then go to question 35c – label N.

    Same terms requirement of a conduit financer

    Question 35c – label  L asks:

    If you were the conduit financer, did the terms of each relevant debt interest held by you, to the extent that those terms relate to costs incurred, differ from the terms of the ultimate debt interest?

    In order for the modified third party conditions for a conduit financing arrangement in section 820-427B of the ITAA 1997 to apply, the arrangement must satisfy the condition in paragraph 820-427C(1)(d) of the ITAA 1997 that the terms of the relevant debt interest, to the extent that those terms relate to costs incurred, are the same as the terms of the ultimate debt interest.

    Subsection 820-427C(2) of the ITAA 1997 disregards certain terms of a debt interest for the purpose of applying this ‘same terms’ condition in paragraph 820-427C(1)(d) of the ITAA 1997.

    If you were the conduit financer within the meaning of subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA 1997, and the terms of a relevant debt interest you held, to the extent that those terms relate to costs incurred, differ from the terms of the ultimate debt interest:

    • Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label L.
    • At question 35c – label M, write the applicable code for the type of terms of the relevant debt interest that were disregarded as selected from the table below.
    • Then go to question 35c – label P.

    Table: Type of financing arrangements

    Code

    Type of financing arrangement

    1

    Terms relating to the amount of debt

    2

    Terms relating to the recovery of reasonable administrative costs

    3

    Terms relating to the recovery of costs directly associated with hedging interest rate risk in respect of the ultimate debt interest

    4

    Terms covered by 1 and 2

    5

    Terms covered by 1, 2 and 3

    6

    Terms covered by 1 and 3.

    7

    Terms covered by 2 and 3.

    If you were the conduit financer within the meaning of subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA 1997 and the terms of a relevant debt interest you held, to the extent that those terms relate to costs incurred, did not differ from the terms of the ultimate debt interest, print X in the No box at question 35c – label L then go to question 35c – label P.

    Same terms requirement of a borrower

    Question 35c – label N asks:

    If you were not the conduit financer, did the terms of the relevant debt interest issued by you, to the extent that those terms relate to costs incurred, differ from the terms of the ultimate debt interest?

    In order for the modified third party conditions for a conduit financing arrangement in section 820-427B of the ITAA 1997 to apply, the arrangement must satisfy the condition in paragraph 820-427C(1)(d) of the ITAA 1997 that the terms of the relevant debt interest, to the extent that those terms relate to costs incurred, are the same as the terms of the ultimate debt interest.

    Subsection 820-427C(2) of the ITAA 1997 disregards certain terms of a debt interest for the purpose of applying this ‘same terms’ condition in paragraph 820-427C(1)(d) of the ITAA 1997.

    If you were the conduit borrower or the borrower within the meaning of subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA, and the terms of a relevant debt interest you issued, to the extent that those terms relate to costs incurred, differ from the terms of the ultimate debt interest:

    • Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label N.
    • At question 35c – label O, write the applicable code for the type of terms of the relevant debt interest that were disregarded as selected from the table below.
    • Then go to question 35c – label P.

    Table: Type of financing arrangements

    Code

    Type of financing arrangement

    1

    Terms relating to the amount of debt

    2

    Terms relating to the recovery of reasonable administrative costs

    3

    Terms relating to the recovery of costs directly associated with hedging interest rate risk in respect of the ultimate debt interest

    4

    Terms covered by 1 and 2

    5

    Terms covered by 1, 2 and 3

    6

    Terms covered by 1 and 3.

    7

    Terms covered by 2 and 3.

    Print X in the No box at question 35c – label N if you are the conduit borrower or the borrower within the meaning of subsection 820-427C(1) of the ITAA, and the terms of a relevant debt interest you issued, to the extent that those terms relate to costs incurred, didn't differ from the terms of the ultimate debt interest. Then go to question 35c – label P.

    Cross-staple arrangements

    Question 35c – label P asks:

    Were you a party to one or more cross-staple arrangements in effect during the income year?

    See section 12-436 of Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 for what constitutes a cross staple arrangement.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label P if you have one or more cross-staple arrangements in effect during the income year.

    Print X in the No box at question 35c – label P if you don't have any cross-staple arrangements in effect during the income year.

    Obligor group membership

    Question 35c – label Q asks:

    Were you a member of an obligor group in relation to a debt interest not issued by you?

    This question requires you to identify if you were a member of an obligor group within the meaning of section 820-49 of the ITAA 1997.

    Section 820-49 provides that you are a member of an obligor group in relation to a debt interest if the creditor of that debt interest has recourse to one or more of your assets (disregarding assets that are membership interests in the borrower) for payment of the debt to which the debt interest relates.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 35c – label Q if you were a member of an obligor group in relation to a debt interest not issued by you.

    Print X in the No box at question 35c – label Q if you were not a member of an obligor group in relation to a debt interest not issued by you.

    Question 35d Special purpose vehicles

    Were you or a member of your tax consolidated group, a special purpose vehicle subject to section 820-39 of the ITAA 1997?

    In order to evaluate the exemption provided to certain special purpose entities in subdivision 820-AA of the ITAA 1997, question 35d requires certain information if you, or a member of your tax consolidated group, were a special purpose entity covered by section 820-39 of the ITAA 1997.

    Print X in the Yes box at question 35d – label A if you, or a member of your tax consolidated group, were a special purpose vehicle subject to section 820-39 of the ITAA 1997 for the income year and complete the required fields.

    Print X in the No box at question 35d – label A if neither you, nor a member of your tax consolidated group, were a special purpose vehicle subject to section 820-39 of the ITAA 1997 for the income year, then go to question 36.

    Debt deductions

    At question 35d – label B, write the total amount of debt deductions of your special purpose vehicle (ignoring the operation of Division 820).

    At question 35d – label C, write the amount of the debt deductions of your special purpose vehicle for any debt interests or financial arrangements held, relating to or ultimately funded (via a back-to-back arrangement) by a non-resident person who is either a controller or majority owner of you, or is controlled or majority owned by the same persons as you (this includes majority ownership through other companies, partnerships or trusts). If none of the debt deductions of your special purpose vehicle shown at question 35d – label B were for debt interests or financial arrangements held, relating to or ultimately funded by such related non-resident entities, write 0 (zero) at question 35d – label C.

    Average debt amount

    At question 35d – label D, write the average debt amount of your special purpose vehicle. ‘Average debt amount’ is not as specific as ‘adjusted average debt’. You should calculate the average debt amount of your special purpose vehicle on a reasonable basis.

    For example, a reasonable basis for calculating the average debt amount of your special purpose vehicle would be to determine the average quarterly balance of all debt interests on issue by your special purpose vehicle during the income year, regardless of any costs associated with these debt interests, consistently with the below method in the Local File – Part A instructions.

    • Add up the amount of:
      • the balance of the borrowing, or
      • the price or value of the debt interest (as relevant)
    • based on your accounting records (including the amount of any debt interest treated as equity for accounting purposes) at the start of the year and at the end of each quarter.
    • Divide the result by five.
    • Only positive amounts should be reported.

    Interest income and other amounts covered by paragraph 820-50(3)(b)

    At question 35d – label E, write the amount of the interest income or other amounts covered by paragraph 820-50(3)(b) of your special purpose vehicle.

    At question 35d – label F, write the amount of interest income, or other amounts covered by paragraph 820-50(3)(b) of the ITAA 1997, derived by your special purpose vehicle directly or indirectly (via a back-to-back arrangement) from a non-resident person who is either a controller or majority owner of you, or is controlled or majority owned by the same persons as you (this includes majority ownership through other companies, partnerships or trusts). If none of the interest income shown at question 35d – label E was for interest income derived from such non-resident entities, write 0 (zero) at question 35d – label F.

    You can determine any amounts covered by paragraph 820-50(3)(b) of the ITAA 1997 on a best endeavours basis.

    Question 36 Authorised deposit taking institutions (ADIs)

    Question 36 requires information if you were an authorised deposit taking institution (ADI).

    If you were an ADI for the 2023–24 income year and have printed code 4 or 5 at question 32 – label A, print X in the Yes box at question 36– label A and complete the required fields.

    If you were an ADI for the 2023–24 income year, print X in the No box at question 36 – label A then go to question 37.

    If you have printed code 4 (outward investing entity (ADI)) at question 32 – label A write the following amounts at question 36:

    • At label B, write the amount of your adjusted average equity capital worked out under subsection 820-300(3).
    • At label C, write your safe harbour capital amount determined under section 820-310. If you have calculated a safe harbour capital amount and relied on the arm’s length method or world-wide capital method, write the amount you calculated for the safe harbour capital amount at label C.
    • At label D, write the amount by which your minimum capital amount determined under section 820-305 exceeds the amount of your adjusted average equity capital written at label B.
    • At label E, write the amount of the average value of risk-weighted assets that you include in step 1 in section 820-310 (after excluding the value of risk-weighted assets attributable to the assets specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of step 1 in section 820-310).
    • At label F, write the amount of ADI equity capital attributable to your overseas permanent establishments that you were required, under paragraph 820-300(3)(a), to subtract in determining the amount of adjusted average equity capital you had to write at question 36 – label B.
    • At label G, write the amount of the average value of your total risk-weighted assets, used to work out your Tier 1 capital reported to APRA for your ADI group, attributable to your overseas permanent establishments that you were required, under paragraph (a) of step 1 in section 820-310, to subtract in determining the amount of the average value of risk-weighted assets you had to write at question 36 – label E.
    • At label H, write the amount of the average value of all your controlled foreign entity equity, within the meaning of section 820-890, that you were required, under paragraph 820-300(3)(b), to subtract in determining the amount of adjusted average equity capital you had to write at question 36 – label B.
    • At label I, write the amount of tier 1 prudential capital deductions that you include in step 3 in section 820-310.

    If you have written code 5 (inward investing entity (ADI)) at question 32 – label A write the following amounts at question 36:

    • At label B, write the amount of the average equity capital worked out under subsection 820-395(3).
    • At label C, write your safe harbour capital amount determined under section 820-405. If you have calculated a safe harbour capital amount and relied on the arm’s length method, write the amount you calculated for the safe harbour capital amount at label C.
    • At label D, write the amount by which your minimum capital amount determined under section 820-400 exceeds the amount of your average equity capital written at label B.
    • At label J, write the amount of the average value of all your risk weighted assets attributable to your Australian permanent establishments (but after excluding those assets which are attributable to offshore banking activities) that you include in step 1 of section 820-405.
    • At label K, write the amount of the average value of the total amounts you have made available to your Australian permanent establishments, that will never give rise to any debt deductions, that you are entitled to include, under paragraph 820-395(3)(b), in working out the amount of average equity capital you had to write at question 36 – label B.

    Question 37 Early balancer non-ADIs and non-financial entities

    Question 37 requires information regarding early balancing general entities (you printed code 6 or 7 at question 32 – label A) and Australian plantation forestry entities (you printed code 11 at question 32b – label B).

    If you are an early balancing general entity or an Australian plantation forestry entity, print X in the Yes box at question 37 – label A and complete the following required fields.

    If you have printed code 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 at question 32 – label A, print X in the No box at question 37 – label A then go to question 37a.

    At question 37 – label B, write the amount of the average value of your assets included in step 1 of the following sections if you have printed:

    • code 1 or 9 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-95
    • code 2 or 10 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-100
    • code 3 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-195
    • code 4 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-200
    • code 5 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-205
    • code 6 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-210.

    If you have printed code 11 at question 32b – label B, use the section that applies to you as if you were an early balancer and not an Australian plantation forestry entity.

    At question 37 – label C, write the total asset revaluation amount by which your assets have been revalued for thin capitalisation purposes for 2023–24, excluding your financial assets within the meaning of AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation.

    The total asset revaluation amount includes any increases in the value of assets which are recorded at fair value in your accounting records net of subsequent depreciations in 2023–24 (this asset revaluation amount must be included in the amount you write at question 37 – label B), which is an increase in the value of your assets that:

    • gives rise to an increase in the amount of the average value of your assets, for thin capitalisation purposes, as a result of an upward revaluation in 2023–24, and
    • was not reversed in its entirety before or on the next thin capitalisation measurement day following the upward revaluation.

    You would therefore include an upward revaluation that had taken place on 1 October 2023, and which has not been reversed as at the following thin capitalisation measurement day on 31 December 2023, where the '3 measurement days method' is used for 2023–24.

    Example: asset revaluation

    A non-ADI entity purchased a building on 1 July 2023 for $20 million. On 30 June 2024the taxpayer revalued the building to its current fair value of $25 million and this has been included in the amount shown by the entity.

    The entity includes the increase of $5 million in the amount it shows at question 37 – label C.

    Any increase in the fair value of a mining entity’s mining rights since 2022–23 as shown in its accounting records for mining rights recorded at fair value should be included in the amount shown by the entity at question 37 – label C.

    End of example

    An increase in the value of mining rights as a result of an upward revaluation must not be netted off against a decrease in the value of any other assets as a result of downward revaluation. For example, if there was an increase of $18 million in the value of your mining rights as a result of an upward revaluation and a decrease of $15 million in the value of your other assets such as land and buildings as a result of downward revaluations, you show a total asset revaluation amount of $18 million at question 37 – label C (not $3 million).

    At question 37 – label D, if you have printed:

    • Code 1, 2, 9 or 10 at question 32b – label B, write your safe harbour debt amount determined under section 820-95 (code 1 or 9) or section 820-100 (code 2 or 10). If you have calculated a safe harbour debt amount and relied on the arm’s length method or world-wide gearing method, write the amount you calculated for the safe harbour debt amount at label D.
    • Code 3, 4, 5, or 6 at question 32b – label B, write your safe harbour debt amount determined under section 820-195 (code 3), section 820-200 (code 4), section 820-205 (code 5), or section 820-210 (code 6). If you have calculated a safe harbour debt amount and relied on the arm’s length method or world-wide gearing method write the amount you calculated for the safe harbour debt amount at label D.

    At question 37 – label E, then write the amount by which your adjusted average debt written at question 35 – label D exceeds your maximum allowable debt determined under section 820-90 (codes 1, 2, 9 and 10) or section 820-190 (codes 3, 4, 5 and 6).

    At question 37 – label F, write the amount of the average value of your non-debt liabilities, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), which you must subtract in determining your safe harbour debt amount as follows if you have printed:

    • code 1 or 9 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 6 of section 820-95
    • code 2 or 10 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 6 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 4 of section 820-195
    • code 4 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 4 of subsection 820-200(2)
    • code 5 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 4 of section 820-205
    • code 6 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 4 of subsection 820-210(2).

    At question 37 – label G, write the amount of the average value of your associate entity debt, within the meaning of section 820-910, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount if you have printed the following codes (note that the associate entity threshold relating to associate entity debt for trusts and partnerships has changed):

    • code 1 or 9 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 2 of section 820-95
    • code 2 or 10 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 2 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 2 of section 820-195
    • code 4 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 2 of subsection 820-200(2)
    • code 5 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 2 of section 820-205
    • code 6 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 2 of subsection 820-210(2).

    At question 37 – label H, write the amount of the average value of your associate entity equity, within the meaning of section 820-915, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount if you have printed the following codes (note that the associate entity threshold relating to associate entity debt for trusts and partnerships has changed):

    • code 1 or 9 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 3 of section 820-95
    • code 2 or 10 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 3 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 3 of section 820-195
    • code 4 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 3 of subsection 820-200(2)
    • code 5 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 3 of section 820-205
    • code 6 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 3 of subsection 820-210(2).

    At question 37 – label I, write the amount of the average value of your associate entity excess amount, within the meaning of section 820-920, which you must add in working out your safe harbour debt amount if you have printed the following codes ( note that the associate entity threshold relating to associate entity debt for trusts and partnerships has changed):

    • code 1 or 9 at question 32b – label B, added in step 8 of section 820-95
    • code 2 or 10 at question 32b – label B, added in step 10 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32b – label B, added in step 6 of section 820-195
    • code 4 at question 32b – label B, added in step 8 of subsection 820-200(2)
    • code 5 at question 32b – label B, added in step 6 of section 820-205
    • code 6 at question 32b – label B, added in step 8 of subsection 820-210(2).

    At question 37 – label J, write the amount of the average value of your excluded equity interests, within the meaning of section 820-946, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount as follows if you have printed:

    • code 1 or 9 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 1A of section 820-95
    • code 2 or 10 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 1A of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 1A of section 820-195
    • code 4 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 1A of subsection 820-200(2)
    • code 5 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 1A of section 820-205
    • code 6 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 1A of subsection 820-210(2).

    Question 37 – labels K and L have been retained but it is not anticipated early balancing general entities will be required to disclose at these labels. If you consider that disclosure is necessary, see the instructions for question 37a – labels K and L.

    If you have printed code 1,2, 9 or 10 at question 32b – label B, then at question 37 – label M write the average value of all your controlled foreign entity equity, within the meaning of section 820-890, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount if you have printed:

    • code 1 or 9 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 5 of subsection 820-95
    • code 2 or 10 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 5 of subsection 820-100(2).

    If you have printed code 1, 2, 9 or 10 at question 32b – label B, then at question 37 – label N write the average value of all your controlled foreign entity debt, within the meaning of section 820-885, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount if you have written:

    • code 1 or 9 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 4 of subsection 820-95
    • code 2 or 10 at question 32b – label B, subtracted in step 4 of subsection 820-100(2).

    Question 37a Investing financial entities

    Question 37a requires information if you were an investing financial entity (non-ADI).

    If you were an investing financial entity (non-ADI) for the income year and have printed code 2 or 3 (non-ADI financial entity) at question 32 – label A, answer Yes at question 37a – label A and complete the following fields.

    If you are an 2023–24 early balancing investing financial entity and have written code 2, 4, 6 or 10 at question 32b – label B, disregard references below to the third party debt test as it does not apply to you until your 2024–25 income year starting on or after 1 July 2023.

    If you have printed code 1, 4, 5, 6 or 7 at question 32 – label A, answer No at question 37a – label A then go to question 38.

    At question 37a label B, write the amount of the average value of your assets included in step 1 of the following sections if you have printed:

    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, under section 820-100
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, under section 820-200 (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210 (inward investor (financial)).

    At question 37a – label C, write the total asset revaluation amount by which your assets have been revalued for thin capitalisation purposes for 2023–24, excluding your financial assets within the meaning of AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation.

    The total asset revaluation amount includes any increases in the value of assets which are recorded at fair value in your accounting records net of subsequent depreciation in 2023–24 (this asset revaluation amount must be included in the amount you write at question 37 – label B), which is an increase in the value of your assets that:

    • gives rise to an increase in the amount of the average value of your assets, for thin capitalisation purposes, as a result of an upward revaluation in 2023–24, and
    • was not reversed in its entirety before or on the next thin capitalisation measurement day following the upward revaluation.

    You would therefore include an upward revaluation that had taken place on 1 October 2023 and which has not been reversed as at the following thin capitalisation measurement day on 31 December 2023, where the '3 measurement days method' is used for 2023–24.

    At question 37a – label D, if you have printed:

    • Code 2 at question 32 – label A, write your safe harbour debt amount determined under section 820-100. If you have calculated a safe harbour debt amount and relied on the third party debt test or world-wide gearing method, write the amount you calculated for the safe harbour debt amount at label D.
    • Code 3 at question 32 – label A, write your safe harbour debt amount determined under section 820-200 (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210 (inward investor (financial)). If you have calculated a safe harbour debt amount and relied on the third party debt test or world-wide gearing method, write the amount you calculated for the safe harbour debt amount at label D.

    At question 37a – label E, write the amount by which your adjusted average debt written at question 35 – label D exceeds your maximum allowable debt determined under section 820-90 (code 2) or section 820-190 (code 3).

    At question 37a – label F, write the amount of the average value of your non-debt liabilities, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), which you must subtract in determining your safe harbour debt amount as follows if you have written:

    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 6 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 4 of subsection 820-200(2) (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210(2) (inward investor (financial)).

    At question 37a – label G, write the amount of the average value of your associate entity debt, within the meaning of section 820-910, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount if you have printed the following codes (note that the associate entity threshold relating to associate entity debt for trusts and partnerships has changed):

    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 2 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 2 of subsection 820-200(2) (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210(2) (inward investor (financial)).

    At question 37a – label H, write the amount of the average value of your associate entity equity, within the meaning of section 820-915, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount if you have printed the following codes (note that the associate entity threshold relating to associate entity debt for trusts and partnerships has changed):

    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 3 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 3 of subsection 820-200(2) (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210(2) (inward investor (financial)).

    At question 37a – label I, write the amount of the average value of your associate entity excess amount, within the meaning of section 820-920, which you must add in working out your safe harbour debt amount if you have printed the following codes (note that the associate entity threshold relating to associate entity debt for trusts and partnerships has changed):

    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, added in step 10 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, added in step 8 of subsection 820-200(2) (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210(2) (inward investor (financial)).

    At question 37a – label J, write the amount of the average value of your excluded equity interests, within the meaning of section 820-946, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount as follows if you have printed:

    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 1A of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 1A of subsection 820-200(2) (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210(2) (inward investor (financial)).

    At question 37a – label K, write the average value of your zero capital amount, within the meaning of section 820-942, which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount as follows if you have printed:

    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 7 of subsection 820-100(2)
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 5 of 820-200(2) (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210(2) (inward investor (financial)).

    At question 37a – label L, write the average value of your on-lent amount, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), which you must subtract in working out your safe harbour debt amount as follows if you have printed:

    • code 2 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 6 of subsection 820-100(3)
    • code 3 at question 32 – label A, subtracted in step 4 of subsection 820-200(3) (inward investment vehicle (financial) or 820-210(3) (inward investor (financial)).

    If you have printed code 2 at question 32 – label A, at question 37a – label M write the average value of all your controlled foreign entity equity, within the meaning of section 820-890, which you must subtract in step 5 of subsection 820-100(2) in working out your safe harbour debt amount.

    If you have printed code 2 at question 32 – label A, at question 37a – label N write the average value of all your controlled foreign entity debt, within the meaning of section 820-885, which you must subtract in step 4 of subsection 820-100(2) in working out your safe harbour debt amount.

    Question 38 Arm's length tests for early balancers

    Question 38 only applies to you if you have either:

    • Printed code 2, 3, 6 or 7 at question 32 – label A and written No at question 32b – label A.
    • Printed code 11 at question 32b – label B (you are an Australian plantation forestry entity).

    If you did rely on an arm's length debt amount calculated under Division 820 of the ITAA 1997:

    • Print X at the Yes box at question 38 – label A.
    • At question 38 – label B, write the arm's length debt amount determined under the applicable section in the below table.

    If you printed code 11 at question 32b – label B, use the section in the below table that would apply to you if you were an 2023–24 early balancer and not an Australian plantation forestry entity.

    Table: Arm's length debt amount provision

    Code you wrote at question 32b – label B

    Section

    1, 2, 9 or 10

    820-105

    3, 4, 5 or 6

    820-215

    If you didn't rely on an arm's length debt amount calculated under Division 820 of the ITAA 1997, Print X at the No box at question 38 - label A then go to question 38a.

    Question 38a Arm's length capital test for ADIs

    Question 38a only applies to you if you were an ADI for the 2023–24 income year and have printed code 4 or 5 at question 32 – label A.

    If you relied on the arm's length capital amount calculated under Division 820 of the ITAA 1997:

    • Print X at the Yes box at question 38a – label A.
    • Write at question 38a – label B the arm's length capital amount determined under the following section if you have written:
      • code 4 at question 32 – label A, determined under section 820-315
      • code 5 at question 32 – label A, determined under section 820-410.

    If you didn't rely on the arm's length capital amount under Division 820 of the ITAA 1997, Print X at the No box at question 38a – label A and go to question 39.

    Question 39 Worldwide gearing debt/capital tests

    Question 39 requires information if you have relied on the worldwide gearing debt and capital amount.

    This question only applies to:

    • ADIs (code 4 or 5 at question 32 – label A).
    • Financial entities (code 2 or 3 at question 32 – label A).
    • Australian plantation forestry entities (code 11 at question 32b – label B).
    • Early balancing general entities (code 6 or 7 at question 32 – label A).

    If you are an Australian plantation forestry entity, follow the instructions for the relevant entity type you would be if you were an 2023–24 early balancer and not an Australian plantation forestry entity.

    Early balancing entities

    If you are an early balancing entity, use the following instructions for the 2023–24 income year.

    If you have printed code 8 at question 32b – label B, you don't need to complete this question. Go to Question 40.

    You must answer Yes at question 39 – label A and complete all the applicable fields at question 39 if you relied on the worldwide gearing debt test or worldwide capital test under the following sections if you have printed at question 32b – label B:

    • code 1 or 2 (outward investor (non-ADI)) at question 32b – label B and you relied on the worldwide gearing debt amount as calculated in subsection 820-110(1) or subsection 820-110(2)
    • code 3, 4, 5 or 6 (inward investing entities (non-ADI)) at question 32b – label B and you relied on the worldwide gearing debt amount as calculated in section 820-216, section 820-217, section 820-218 or section 820-219
    • code 7 (outward investing entity (ADI)) at question 32b – label B and you relied on the worldwide capital amount as calculated in section 820-320
    • code 9 or 10 (inward investment vehicle and is also outward investor (non-ADI)) at question 32b – label B and you relied on the worldwide gearing debt amount as calculated in subsection 820-111(1) or subsection 820-111(2).

    If you printed code 7 (outward investing entity (ADI)) at question 32b – label B write:

    • At label B, the worldwide group capital ratio worked out in accordance with subsection 820-320(3) – for example, if the amount worked out under step 1 of the method statement in subsection 820-320(3) is 5.42% of the amount worked out under step 2, the decimal number you write at label B is 0.05420.
    • At label C, your worldwide capital amount worked out under subsection 820-320(2).

    If you print code 1 or 2 (outward investor (non-ADI)) at question 32b – label B, write:

    • At label D, the amount of your worldwide debt, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in the following subsections if you printed      
      • code 1 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in subsection 820-110(1)
      • code 2 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in subsection 820-110(2).
    • At label E, the amount of your worldwide equity, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in the following subsections if you printed      
      • code 1 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in subsection 820-110(1)
      • code 2 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in subsection 820-110(2).
    • At label F, your worldwide gearing debt amount worked out under the following subsections if you printed      
      • code 1 at question 32b – label B, under subsection 820-110(1)
      • code 2 at question 32b – label B, under subsection 820-110(2).

    If you printed code 3, 4, 5 or 6 (inward investing entity (non-ADI)), or code 9 or 10 (inward investment vehicle which is also an outward investor (non-ADI)) at question 32b – label B write:

    • At label D, the amount of your statement worldwide debt, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in the following sections if you printed      
      • code 3 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in section 820-216
      • code 4 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in section 820-217
      • code 5 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in section 820-218
      • code 6 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in section 820-219
      • code 9 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in subsection 820-111(1)
      • code 10 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in subsection 820-111(2).
    • At label E, the amount of your statement worldwide equity, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in the following sections if you printed      
      • code 3 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in section 820-216
      • code 4 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in section 820-217
      • code 5 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in section 820-218
      • code 6 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in section 820-219
      • code 9 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in subsection 820-111(1)
      • code 10 at question 32b – label B, step 1 in subsection 820-111(2).
    • At label F, your worldwide gearing debt amount worked out under the following sections if you printed      
      • code 3 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-216
      • code 4 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-217
      • code 5 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-218
      • code 6 at question 32b – label B, under section 820-219
      • code 9 at question 32b – label B, under subsection 820-111(1)
      • code 10 at question 32b – label B, under subsection 820-111(2).
    • At label G, the amount of your statement worldwide assets, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), for the purpose of applying subsection 820-90(3) if you printed      
      • code 3 at question 32b – label B, and have applied section 820-216
      • code 4 at question 32b – label B, and have applied section 820-217
      • code 5 at question 32b – label B, and have applied section 820-218
      • code 6 at question 32b – label B, and have applied section 820-219
      • code 9 at question 32b – label B, and have applied subsection 820-111(1)
      • code 10 at question 32b – label B, and have applied subsection 820-111(2).
    • At label H, the amount of your average Australian assets, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), for the purpose of applying subsection 820-90(3) if you printed      
      • code 3 at question 32b – label B, and have applied section 820-216
      • code 4 at question 32b – label B, and have applied section 820-217
      • code 5 at question 32b – label B, and have applied section 820-218
      • code 6 at question 32b – label B, and have applied section 820-219
      • code 9 at question 32b – label B, and have applied subsection 820-111(1)
      • code 10 at question 32b – label B, and have applied subsection 820-111(2).

    Income years starting on or after 1 July 2023

    The following instructions apply if you are not an 2023–24 early balancing entity because your 2023–24 income year started on or after 1 July 2023.

    If you have printed codes 1 or 5 at question 32 – label A, don't complete this question. Go to Question 39a.

    If you have printed codes 2, 3 or 4 at question 32 – label A and relied on worldwide gearing debt test or worldwide capital test, answer Yes at question 39 – label A and complete the following relevant fields:

    If you printed code 2 at question 32 – label A (outward investing financial entity (non-ADI) that is not an inward investing financial entity (non-ADI)), write:

    • at label D, the amount of your worldwide debt, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in subsection 820-110(2)
    • at label E, the amount of your worldwide equity, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in subsection 820-110(2)
    • at label F, your worldwide gearing debt amount worked out under subsection 820-110(2).

    If you printed code 2 at question 32 – label A (outward investing financial entity (non-ADI) that is also an inward investing financial entity (non-ADI)), write:

    • at label D, the amount of your statement worldwide debt, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in subsection 820-111(2)
    • at label E, the amount of your statement worldwide equity, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in subsection 820-111(2)
    • at label F, your worldwide gearing debt amount worked out under subsection 820-111(2)
    • at label G, the amount of your statement worldwide assets, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), for the purpose of applying subsection 820-90(3)
    • at label H, the amount of your average Australian assets, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), for the purpose of applying subsection 820-90(3).

    If you printed code 3 at question 32 – label A (inward investing financial entity (non-ADI)) write:

    • at label D, the amount of your statement worldwide debt, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in section 820-217 or 820-219 as relevant
    • at label E, the amount of your statement worldwide equity, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), used to calculate the result of step 1 in section 820-217 or 820-219 as relevant
    • at label F, your worldwide gearing debt amount worked out under section 820-217 or 820-219 as relevant
    • at label G, the amount of your statement worldwide assets, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), for the purpose of applying subsection 820-90(3)
    • at label H, the amount of your average Australian assets, as defined in subsection 995-1(1), for the purpose of applying subsection 820-90(3).

    If you printed code 4 at question 32 – label A and is (outward investing entity (ADI)) write:

    • at label B, the worldwide group capital ratio worked out in accordance with subsection 820-320(3). For example, if the amount worked out under step 1 of the method statement in subsection 820-320(3) is 5.42% of the amount worked out under step 2, the decimal number you write at label B is 0.05420.
    • at label C, your worldwide capital amount worked out under subsection 820-320(2).

    Question 39a Restructuring in anticipation of debt deduction creation rules

    Question 39a asks:

    Did you restructure or replace an arrangement during the income year which would have satisfied the conditions in subsection 820-423A(2) or (5), if the arrangement was still in place on or after 1 July 2024?

    Question 39a requires you to provide information if you restructured or replaced an arrangement during the income year which would have satisfied the conditions in subsections 820-423A(2) or 820-423A (5) of the ITAA 1997 if the arrangement had not been restructured or replaced and had still been in place after 1 July 2024.

    The purpose of this question is to identify risks associated with restructuring in anticipation of the debt deduction creation rules in Subdivision 820-EAA of the ITAA 1997 applying from income years starting on or after 1 July 2024.

    This question only requires you to disclose where a restructure or replacement of an arrangement was undertaken or started to occur during the 2023–24 income year. It doesn't require you to disclose arrangements where future debt deductions for the arrangement may be disallowed under Subdivision 820-EAA of the ITAA if the arrangement has not been restructured or replaced (or started to be restructured or replaced) during the 2023–24 income year.

    If you didn't restructure or replace (or start to restructure or replace) an arrangement during the 2023–24 income year which would have satisfied the conditions in subsections 820-423A(2) or 820-423A(5) of the ITAA 1997 if the arrangement was still in place during the income year starting on or after 1 July 2024, print X in the No box at question 39a – label A then go to question 40.

    If you did restructure or replace (or start to restructure or replace) an arrangement during the 2023–24 income year which would have satisfied the conditions in subsections 820-423A(2) or 820-423A(5) of the ITAA 1997 if the arrangement was still in place during the income year starting on or after 1 July 2024, print X in the Yes box at question 39a – label A and complete the field required below.

    At question 39a – label B, write a description of the prior arrangements (for example, the arrangements that were restructured or replaced), the restructure or replacement of the prior arrangements and their tax effect including the following details:

    • If the prior arrangements would have satisfied the conditions in subsection 820-423A(2), a description of the prior arrangements including
      • The following information for the debt or other financial arrangement giving rise to the debt deductions within the meaning of paragraph 820-423A(2)(c)
        • the nature of the debt or other financial arrangement
        • the parties to the debt or other financial arrangement
        • date of issue or entry into the debt or other financial arrangement.
      • Details of all CGT assets or the legal or equitable obligations that were acquired within the meaning of paragraph 820-423A(2)(a) and the date(s) on which they were acquired.
      • Names and details (including tax residency) of the acquirer and associate disposers, including any relevant associate pairs of the acquirer or associate disposer, within the meaning of subsection 820-423A(2).
      • Whether you were the acquirer or another relevant entity within the meaning of paragraph 820-423A(2)(c).
      • The total estimated debt deductions for the income year starting on or after 1 July 2024 that would have been disallowed under Subdivision 820-EAA of the ITAA 1997 if the prior arrangements had still been in place.
    • If the prior arrangements would have satisfied the conditions in subsection 820-423A(5), a description of the prior arrangements including
      • The following information for the financial arrangement within the meaning of subsection 820-423A(5)
        • the nature of the financial arrangement
        • the parties to the financial arrangement
        • date of entry into the financial arrangement.
      • How the payer used the financial arrangement to fund or facilitate the funding or one or more payments or distributions within the meaning of paragraph 820-423A(5)(b).
      • Details of the payments or distributions made to an associate pair of the payer covered by paragraph 820-423A(5)(b) including
        • the date(s) on which the payments or distributions were made
        • the nature of the payments and distributions
        • the names and details (including tax residency) of the entities to which the payments were made.
      • Whether you were the payer or another relevant entity within the meaning of paragraph 820-423A(5)(c).
      • The total estimated debt deductions for the income year starting on or after 1 July 2024 that would have been disallowed under Subdivision 820-EAA of the ITAA 1997 if the prior arrangements had still been in place.
    • A high-level description of each of the steps in connection with the restructuring or replacement of the prior arrangements including
      • The steps involved in terminating or otherwise ending, assigning or modifying the prior related party debt or financing arrangements used to fund the acquisition or holding of a CGT asset or a legal or equitable obligation within the meaning of subsection 820-423A(2).
      • The steps involved in terminating or otherwise ending, assigning or modifying the prior financial arrangements used to fund or facilitate the funding of the relevant payment or distribution within the meaning of subsection 820-423A(5).
      • The steps involved in entering into any new arrangement replacing, or in connection with restructuring, the prior arrangement.
      • The tax consequences of the restructure or replacement arrangements including whether Subdivision 820-EAA applies to the restructure or replacement arrangement.
    • Whether you received any tax advice, and who provided the tax advice, in relation to applying provisions in in Subdivision 820-EAA of the ITAA 1997 to
      • Your prior arrangements
      • The restructure or replacement of your prior arrangements.

    Continue to: Section E: Financial services entities

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

    QC101699

    Section E: Financial services entities

    Instructions to complete Section E: Financial services entities.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Question 40 Foreign bank or other qualifying financial entity

    Are you a foreign bank or other qualifying financial entity under Part IIIB of the ITAA 1936?

    Question 40 must be completed by qualifying foreign banks and financial entities to which Part IIIB of the ITAA 1936 applies (and have not elected out of Part IIIB).

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your tax records.

    If you are a foreign bank or a qualifying foreign financial entity that carries on business operations through an Australian branch and, under section 160ZZVB of the ITAA 1936, you:

    • have not made an election that Part IIIB doesn't apply, then all the rules in Part IIIB apply
    • have made an election that Part IIIB doesn't apply, then certain rules regarding withholding taxes in Part IIIB continue to apply.

    For the purposes of Part IIIB, the following terms are defined in section 160ZZV:

    • Australian branch, in relation to a foreign bank, means a permanent establishment in Australia through which the bank carries on banking business
    • foreign bank means a body corporate that is a foreign authorised deposit taking institution (ADI) for the purposes of the Banking Act 1959
    • financial entity and foreign entity both have the meaning given in section 995-1 of the ITAA 1997.

    If you are a foreign bank or other qualifying financial entity which has not elected out of Part IIIB of the ITAA 1936, answer Yes at question 40 – label A and complete:

    • question 40a – labels B to F
    • question 40b – labels G to J.

    40a Notional amount of interest under Part IIIB

    For question 40a, complete the following:

    • At label B, write the amount of your average quarterly notional borrowings within the meaning of subsection 160ZZZ(1) of the ITAA 1936.
      Calculated by adding up your notional borrowings determined under subsection 160ZZZ(1) at the end of each quarter in your income year and dividing that number by 4.
    • At label C, write the Appendix 13 currency in which the notional amount was taken to be borrowed under section 160ZZZ. If there is more than one currency, write the main currency of the notional borrowings.
    • At label D, write the amount of interest taken to be paid under section 160ZZZA of the ITAA 1936 (capped at LIBOR). If you are an offshore banking unit (OBU), do not include any amounts attributable to offshore banking (OB) activities under Division 9A of Part III of ITAA 1936.
    • At label E, write the amount of interest taken to be paid under section 160ZZZA of the ITAA 1936 attributable to OB activities under Division 9A of Part III of ITAA 1936 (if you are an OBU).
    • At label F, write the amount of withholding tax you paid on the interest amount taken to be paid under section 160ZZZA of the ITAA 1936 (capped at LIBOR). Interest withholding tax is payable under section 160ZZZJ of the ITAA 1936 on 50% of the amount of interest taken to be paid under section 160ZZZA.

    40b Notional derivative and foreign exchange transactions

    Notional derivative and foreign exchange transactions under Part IIIB

    For question 40b, complete the following:

    • At label G, write the notional amount taken to be paid under subsection 160ZZZE of the ITAA 1936.
    • At label H, write the notional amount taken to be received under subsection 160ZZZE of the ITAA 1936.
    • At label I, write the notional amount taken to be paid under subsection 160ZZZF of the ITAA 1936.
    • At label J, write the notional amount taken to be received under subsection 160ZZZF of the ITAA 1936.

    Don't show any amounts taken to be paid under section 160ZZZE or section 160ZZZF at question 18d – labels I and J.

    40c Elected out of Part IIIB

    Are you a foreign bank or other qualifying financial entity that has elected out of Part IIIB of the ITAA 1936?

    Print X in the Yes box at question 40c – label K, if you are a foreign bank or other qualifying financial entity which has elected out of Part IIIB of the ITAA 1936.Complete question 40c – labels L to P.

    • At label L, write the amount of your average quarterly notional borrowings within the meaning of subsection 160ZZZ(1) of the ITAA 1936.
      Calculated by adding up your notional borrowings determined under subsection 160ZZZ(1) at the end of each quarter in your income year and dividing that number by 4.
    • At label M, write the Appendix 13 currency in which the notional amount was taken to be borrowed under section 160ZZZ. If there is more than one currency, write the main currency of the notional borrowings.
    • At label N, write the amount of interest taken to be paid under section 160ZZZA of the ITAA 1936 (capped at LIBOR). If you are an offshore banking unit (OBU), don't include any amounts attributable to OB activities under Division 9A of Part III of ITAA 1936.
    • At label O, write the amount of interest taken to be paid under section 160ZZZA of the ITAA 1936 attributable to OB activities under Division 9A of Part III of ITAA 1936 (if you are an OBU).
    • At label P, write the amount of withholding tax you paid on the interest amount taken to be paid under section 160ZZZA of the ITAA 1936 (capped at LIBOR).

    Interest withholding tax is payable under section 160ZZZJ of the ITAA 1936 on 50% of the amount of interest taken to be paid under section 160ZZZA.

    40d Amounts denied

    Did you have amounts denied under section 160ZZZL of the ITAA 1936?

    Print X in the Yes box at question 40d – label Q, if you have any deductions not allowable under subsection 160ZZZL(1) of the ITAA 1936, . Complete question 40d – label R.

    At label R, write the amount not allowable as a deduction under subsection 160ZZZL(2) of the ITAA 1936. Where there is an adjustment under 160ZZZN of the ITAA 1936 the amount disclosed at label R is reduced by the amount deducted under subsection 160ZZZN(2) of the ITAA 1936.

    Continue to: Section F: Miscellaneous

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

     


    QC101699

    Section F: Miscellaneous

    Instructions to complete Section F: Miscellaneous.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Question 42 Conduit foreign income

    The conduit foreign income provisions are in Subdivision 802-A of the ITAA 1997.

    Print X at the Yes box at question 42 – label A, if you were an Australian corporate tax entity that had conduit foreign income within the meaning of Subdivision 802-A at any time during 2023–24.

    If you answer Yes at question 42 – label A, complete the following.

    Write at question 42 – label B, the amount of the entity's conduit foreign income determined under sections 802-25 to 802-55 of the ITAA 1997 at the end of 2023–24.

    For the requirement under subsection 802-30(5) to subtract the amount of expenses that are reasonably related to the amounts included in foreign source income under subsections 802-30(1) to (4), see ATO ID 2013/6 Conduit foreign income: impairment of shares in a foreign company that paid a non-portfolio dividend.

    Leave question 42 – label B blank, if the only conduit foreign income that the entity derived was through distributions from other Australian companies and the entity didn't make distributions that the entity declared to be conduit foreign income (within the meaning of section 802-45).

    If the amount of the entity's conduit foreign income at the end of 2023–24 is negative, print L in the box at the right of the amount shown at question 42 – label B.

    If the entity was a subsidiary member of a consolidated or MEC group at the end of 2023–24 and is completing a tax return because of any non-membership periods, write at question 42 – label B the amount of the entity's conduit foreign income determined under sections 802-25 to 802-55 of the ITAA 1997 at the end of the latest non-membership period.

    Write at question 42 – label C the total amount of distributions made by the entity that were declared by the entity to be conduit foreign income (within the meaning of section 802-45).

    If the entity was a subsidiary member of a consolidated or MEC group at the end of 2023–24 and is completing a tax return because of any non-membership periods, write at question 42 – label C the total amount of distributions made by the entity that were declared by the entity to be conduit foreign income (within the meaning of section 802-45) during all the non-membership periods in 2023–24.

    Question 43 Unfranked non-portfolio dividend account

    If an amount is deducted by a company under section 46FA of the ITAA 1936, the company is required under subsection 46FA(4) to maintain an unfranked non-portfolio dividend account under section 46FB of the ITAA 1936.

    Print X at the Yes box at question 43 – label A, if you are a company with an unfranked non-portfolio dividend account under section 46FB.

    If you answer Yes at question 43 – label A, complete the required fields.

    Write at question 43 – label B the amount of the company's unfranked non-portfolio dividend account surplus at the end of 2023–24 determined under subsection 46FB(2) of the ITAA 1936.

    Print in the Code box for question 43 – label B, either:

    • Y – if any of the amounts included in the company's unfranked non-portfolio dividend account surplus during 2023–24 were also included in the amount of the company’s conduit foreign income for 2023–24
    • N – in any other circumstance.

    Question 44 Interest paid – exempt from withholding tax

    Did you pay an amount of interest exempt from withholding tax during
    2023–24?

    • Yes – print X in the Yes at question 44 – label A and complete the following labels.
    • No – print X in the No box at question 44 – label A. Go to question 45.

    At question 44 – label B, write the total amount of interest you paid in 2023–24 to Finnish, French, German, Icelandic, Japanese, New Zealand, Norwegian, South African, Swiss, United Kingdom and United States financial institutions that was exempt from withholding tax because of Article 11 of a double tax agreement (DTA) with these countries.

    You must complete question 44 – label C if you have shown an amount at question 44 – label B.

    At question 44 – label C, write the 3 letter country code for the country of the financial institutions to which you paid the highest total amount of interest exempt from withholding tax under Article 11 during 2023–24.

    The 3 letter country codes are:

    • CHE if the exempt interest payments were to Swiss financial institutions
    • DEU if the exempt interest payments were to German financial institutions
    • FIN if the exempt interest payments were to Finnish financial institutions
    • FRA if the exempt interest payments were to French financial institutions
    • GBR if the exempt interest payments were to United Kingdom financial institutions
    • ISL if the exempt interest payments were to Icelandic financial institutions
    • JPN if the exempt interest payments were to Japanese financial institutions
    • NOR if the exempt interest payments were to Norwegian financial institutions
    • NZL if the exempt interest payments were to New Zealand financial institutions
    • USA if the exempt interest payments were to United States financial institutions
    • ZAF if the exempt interest payments were to South African financial institutions.

    Write at question 44 – label D the total amount of interest you paid in 2023–24 to non-residents that is exempt from interest withholding tax under section 128F of the ITAA 1936.

    Write at question 44 – label E the total amount of interest you paid in 2023–24 to non-residents that is exempt from interest withholding tax under section 128FA of the ITAA 1936.

    Continue to: Section G: Hybrid mismatches

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

     

    QC101699

    Section G: Hybrid mismatches

    Instructions to complete Section G: Hybrid mismatches.

    Published 5 June 2024

    About Section G

    Section G deals with information about whether the hybrid mismatch rules in Division 832 of the ITAA 1997 (and associated amendments) applied to you during 20232–243.

    Question 45 Did the hybrid mismatch rules apply to you?

    Answer Yes to this question if during 2023–24 you had an arrangement which had the potential to give rise to a hybrid mismatch under any of the following provisions regardless of its impact on your taxable income (that is, whether as a result there was a deduction denied or amount included in your assessable income):

    • Subdivision 832-C – Hybrid financial instrument mismatch
    • Subdivision 832-D – Hybrid payer mismatch
    • Subdivision 832-E – Reverse hybrid mismatch
    • Subdivision 832-F – Branch hybrid mismatch
    • Subdivision 832-G – Deducting hybrid mismatch
    • Subdivision 832-H – Imported hybrid mismatch
    • Subdivision 832-J – Integrity rule
    • Section 230-522 – Adjusting a TOFA gain or loss that gives rise to a hybrid mismatch.

    All dollar amounts or values you use for in this entire section are based on your tax records.

    If you answer Yes at question 45 – label C – go to question 46.

    If you answer No at question 45 – label A – go to question 49.

    Example 32: hybrid mismatch rules

    A Co is an Australian resident company which is wholly owned by B Co, a resident of Country B. B Co makes a check-the-box election under country B’s law to disregard A Co.

    A Co claims deductions of $500,000 in Australia for payments made to B Co. These payments give rise to a deduction or non-inclusion mismatch.

    A Co also derives $500,000 of operating income. This income will be dual inclusion income as it is subject to tax in both Australia and Country B, and therefore reduces the deduction/non-inclusion mismatch to nil.

    A Co answers Yes at question 45.

    End of example

     

    Example 33: hybrid mismatch

    An Australian Limited Partnership (ALP) is an eligible tier-1 company that is part of an Australian MEC Group. Aus Co is the head company of the MEC Group. The foreign partners of the ALP are tax residents of Country B. The ALP is treated as a transparent or flow-through entity under Country B’s tax law for the purpose of taxation in Country B of the ALP’s foreign partners.

    ALP is currently dormant and has not entered into any transactions or made any payments during the income year.

    While ALP is dormant it still has the potential to give rise to a hybrid mismatch. For instance, if ALP had made a payment to a third party it would give rise to a deduction/deduction mismatch.

    Aus Co answers Yes at question 45. This is regardless of whether any deducting hybrid mismatch under Subdivision-G would result in a deduction being disallowed.

    End of example

    For more information about the hybrid mismatch rules, see:

    Question 46 Payments which gave rise to a mismatch

    Question 46 helps us to assess whether a hybrid mismatch has arisen between Australia and a counterparty jurisdiction for any payments you have made or received.

    Have you made or received a payment at any time during the income year which gave rise to a deduction/non-inclusion or a deduction/deduction mismatch?

    Print X in the Yes at question 46 – label A and then go to question 46a if payments you made or received resulted in either of the below outcomes.

    • A payment that gives rise to a deduction under the rules of the payer jurisdiction and is not included in the ordinary income of the payee jurisdiction is a deduction/non-inclusion (D/NI) mismatch as defined in section 832-105 of the ITAA 1997.
    • A payment that gives rise to a deduction in more than one jurisdiction for the same economic expense is a double deduction (D/D) mismatch as defined in section 832-110 of the ITAA 1997.

    Question 46a

    Total amount of payments which gave rise to deduction/non-inclusion mismatches and deduction/deduction mismatches

    At question 46a – label B, write the total of all amounts of D/NI and D/D mismatches calculated under subsections 832-105(3) and 832-110(3) of the ITAA 1997 for all your transactions or arrangements in scope of the hybrid mismatch rules including section 230-522.

    This is the sum of D/NI mismatches and D/D mismatches calculated before any adjustments for dual inclusion income, for equivalent foreign hybrid mismatch rules and for income recognised in later years. See Appendix 16 for these adjustments.

    Regardless of materiality, this disclosure must include all payments that gave rise to D/NI mismatches and D/D mismatches that are relevant to question 46b (that is, more than the top 3 material arrangements).

    Question 46b

    List top 3 material arrangements which gave rise to the mismatch

    At question 46b – label A, write the appropriate Appendix 15 codes for the top 3 hybrid mismatch arrangements that gave rise to the highest dollar value of hybrid mismatches under the hybrid mismatch rules. Write these codes in descending order of total dollar value. Arrangement for the purposes of this question takes its meaning from the context of the type of hybrid in question and how the hybridity comes about.

    Accordingly for a hybrid financial instrument mismatch, the instrument would be considered to be included in the one arrangement so that the total dollar value of the payments made under the instrument would be included in the amount you show at this question for that arrangement.

    For a deducting hybrid or a hybrid payer, the relevant arrangement includes the relationship between the entities making or receiving the payments. For example, where a deducting hybrid has made a number of payments to various recipients which give rise to a D/D mismatch, the relevant arrangement is the deducting hybrid and you write the total dollar value of the payments made by the deducting hybrid at question 46b – label C.

    For the purpose of this question when determining the 3 highest dollar value hybrid mismatch arrangements, the dollar value of the hybrid mismatch which must be considered is the amount prior to any adjustments for dual inclusion income, for equivalent foreign hybrid mismatch rules and for income recognised in later years. See Appendix 16 for these adjustments.

    At question 46b – label B, write the code for the counterparty jurisdiction for each of the 3 hybrid mismatch arrangements you have identified.

    The counterparty jurisdiction for a D/NI mismatch is the country in which the recipient (if Australia is the payer) or the payer (if Australia is the recipient) is located.

    The counterparty jurisdiction for a D/D mismatch is the country in which the foreign income tax deduction is claimed.

    At question 46b – label C, write the total amount of the hybrid mismatch payments in respect of each of the 3 hybrid mismatch arrangements you have identified. This is the amount of hybrid mismatch for the income year calculated under subsection 832-105(3) and 832-110(3) of the ITAA 1997 prior to any adjustments for dual inclusion income, for equivalent foreign hybrid mismatch rules and for income recognised in later years. See Appendix 16 for these adjustments.

    At question 46b – label D, write the total of the deduction denied or income included as assessable income in respect of each of the 3 hybrid mismatch arrangements you identified. This is the neutralising amount calculated under the relevant provisions in subdivision 832-C to 832-G of the ITAA 1997 or section 230-522 of the ITAA 1997. This could be the same or less than the figure stated in label C.

    At question 46b – label E, select the appropriate code from Appendix 16 which indicates why the amount at question 46b – label C differs from the neutralising amount disclosed at question 46b – label D for the 3 hybrid mismatch arrangements you have identified.

    The reason for the difference may be one of the following:

    • The exception in subsection 832-220(2) of the ITAA 1997 applies, that is the difference in treatment of the debt interest, equity interest or derivative financial arrangement primarily relates to a debt deferral in the recognition of income or profits under the debt interest, equity interest or derivative financial arrangement and the term of the instrument is 3 years or less.
    • The neutralising amount of a hybrid payer mismatch or deducting hybrid mismatch has been reduced by an amount of dual inclusion income under section 832-330 or subsection 832-560(2) of the ITAA 1997.
    • Australia is the secondary response country and the hybrid mismatch has been neutralised by foreign hybrid mismatch rules in the counterparty jurisdiction.

    At question 46b – label F, print X in the Yes box if, under the hybrid mismatch rules, you are the recipient of the payment.

    For the purposes of this question, the meaning of payment includes the extended meaning under subdivision 832-B of the ITAA 1997.

    Example 34: payments giving rise to a mismatch

    An Australian Limited Partnership (ALP) is an eligible tier-1 company that is part of an Australian MEC Group. Aus Co is the head company of the MEC Group. The ALP is treated as a transparent or flow-through entity under Country B’s tax law for the purpose of taxation in Country B of the ALP’s foreign partners.

    The ALP makes a payment of $1,000,000 to Aus Co which is deductible in Country B for the foreign partners, and disregarded in Australia under the single entity rule under section 701-1 of the ITAA 1997. Accordingly, a D/NI mismatch has arisen.

    The ALP also derives $500,000 of operating income. This income is dual inclusion income as it is subject to tax in both Australia and Country B.

    Aus Co answers Yes at question 46, and writes $1,000,000 at B question 46a.

    Aus Co selects:

    • Appendix 15 code 2 at question 46b – label A.
    • Writes $1,000,000 at question 46b – label C.
    • Writes $500,000 question 46b – label B.

    Aus Co selects:

    • Appendix 16 code 2 at question 46b – label E.
    • Answers No at question 46b – label F.
    End of example

    Question 47 Importing payment under a structured arrangement

    Have you made an importing payment under a structured arrangement?

    Question 47 helps us to assess tax risks associated with offshore hybrid structures, including whether any offshore hybrid mismatch from transactions or arrangements between your international related parties have been imported into Australia.

    An offshore hybrid mismatch is considered to have been imported into Australia if you have made an importing payment in relation to the offshore hybrid mismatch. A payment you have made is an importing payment in relation to an offshore hybrid mismatch if that payment, or part of the payment:

    • gave rise to an Australian income tax deduction (disregarding section 832-610 of the ITAA 1997)
    • was made directly, or indirectly through one or more interposed entities, to another entity, and
    • that other entity made a payment that gave rise to an offshore hybrid mismatch, or that entity is a deducting hybrid which gave rise to an offshore hybrid mismatch.

    print X in the Yes box at question 47 – label A, if you have made a payment which gave rise to an importing payment under a structured arrangement.

    At question 47 – label B, write the total amount of importing payments, as defined in section 832-625 of the ITAA 1997, that were made under structured arrangements and then go to question 47 – label C.

    At question 47 – label C, write the total amount of offshore hybrid mismatches that arose under the structured arrangements. You need to include amounts of carry forward residual offshore hybrids mismatches as calculated under section 832-635 of the ITAA 1997.

    At question 47 – label D, write the total amount of deduction disallowed under section 832-610 of the ITAA 1997 in respect of importing payments made under a structured arrangement, including section 230-522 of the ITAA 1997.

    Example 35: importing payments under a structured arrangement

    ABC Co, a Country A resident, provides financing to B Co, one of its wholly owned subsidiaries resident in Country B, under a hybrid financial instrument. Interest payments of $1,000,000 on the hybrid financial instrument are deductible in an income year under Country B’s law but not included in ordinary income for Country A’s tax purposes. Neither Country A nor Country B has implemented foreign hybrid mismatch rules. Accordingly, an offshore hybrid mismatch has arisen.

    B Co on-lends to a subsidiary member of ABC Co’s Australian consolidated tax group, Aus Co, under an ordinary loan arrangement. Aus Co makes interest payments of $1,000,000 on the ordinary loan, which are deductible in the income year in Australia and assessable as ordinary income in Country B. All loans are made as part of a structured arrangement. Therefore, Aus Co has made an importing payment in relation to the offshore hybrid mismatch that would be neutralised under section 832-610 of the ITAA 1997.

    Aus Co:

    • answers Yes at question 47 – label A
    • writes $1,000,000 at question 47 – label B
    • writes $1,000,000 at question 47 – label C
    • writes $1,000,000 at question 47 – label D.
    End of example

    Question 47a

    Do you have any other offshore hybrid mismatches within your Division 832 control groups?

    If any of your international related parties entered into transactions or arrangements fall into any of the below 5 categories of hybrid mismatches and are not covered by question 47 print X in the Yes box at question 47a – label A. If you answer Yes then go to question 47a – label B and question 47b.

    If you identify any offshore hybrid mismatches in your analysis, you must answer Yes at question 47a – label A even if the importing deductions that are denied under the imported mismatch rule is nil.

    • Hybrid financial instrument mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-195 of the ITAA 1997
    • Hybrid payer mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-300 of the ITAA 1997
    • Reverse hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-390 of the ITAA 1997
    • Branch hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-465 of the ITAA 1997
    • Deducting hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-540 of the ITAA 1997.

    In the above disclosures, you need to include amounts of carry forward residual offshore hybrid mismatches as calculated under section 832-635 of the ITAA 1997.

    Question 47a requires you to disclose information you have, or have obtained from your control group (or groups), in order to prepare your income tax return. This includes information you have about the existence of any offshore hybrid mismatches, whether or not you obtained the information in the course of determining your compliance with Subdivision 832-H.

    At question 47a – label B, write the total of all amounts of offshore hybrid mismatches identified above under non-structured arrangements and then go to question 47a – label C.

    At question 47a – label C, write the total of all amounts of imported hybrid mismatches calculated under section 832-630 of the ITAA 1997. This is the total amount of your importing deductions under non-structured arrangements that are denied under the imported mismatch rule under section 832-610 of the ITAA 1997, including section 230-522 of the ITAA 1997.

    Question 47b

    List the top three most material offshore hybrid mismatches

    You must answer question 47b, if you answered Yes at question 47 – label A and or 47a – label A for any of your offshore hybrid mismatches.

    At question 47b – label C, write the appropriate Appendix 18 codes for the top 3 offshore hybrid mismatch arrangements that gave rise to the highest dollar value of the amount of the offshore hybrid mismatches or neutralising amount (as applicable). Write these codes in descending order of total dollar value. The type of offshore hybrid mismatch will be one of the following:

    • Hybrid financial instrument mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-195 of the ITAA 1997
    • Hybrid payer mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-300 of the ITAA 1997
    • Reverse hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-390 of the ITAA 1997
    • Branch hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-465 of the ITAA 1997
    • Deducting hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-540 of the ITAA 1997.

    In the above disclosures, you need to include amounts of carry forward residual offshore hybrid mismatches as calculated under section 832-635 of the ITAA 1997.

    At question 47b – label B, write the total amount of the offshore hybrid mismatches or the neutralising amount (as applicable) in respect of each of the 3 offshore hybrid mismatch arrangements you have identified.

    At question 47b – label C, write the appropriate Appendix 19 code which identifies the type of the importing payments you have made in respect of each of the identified offshore hybrid mismatch. The type of the importing payments will be one of the following:

    • importing payment made under a structured arrangement
    • importing payment made directly or indirectly to the offshore deducting entity (non-structured arrangement)
    • no importing payments were made to the offshore deducting entity.

    If you have made more than one importing payment in respect of the offshore hybrid mismatch, print the code for the type of importing payment with the highest priority under section 832-615(2) of the ITAA 1997.

    At question 47b – label D, write the total amount of the otherwise deductible importing payments you made in respect of each of the 3 offshore hybrid mismatch arrangements you have identified, disregarding the following:

    • payments made by an interposed entity not resulting in a foreign income tax deduction in a country that has foreign hybrid mismatch rules within the meaning section 832-625(3)(b)(i) of the ITAA 1997, and
    • payments made by an interposed entity not giving rise to a deduction/non-inclusion mismatch within the meaning section 832-625(3)(b)(ii) of the ITAA 1997.

    In calculating the amount of importing payment in accordance with section 832-625(3)(a), it is sufficient that:

    • you have made a payment, and
    • payments exist between each interposed entity and the offshore deducting entity.

    It is not necessary for a payment to be funding another payment, or to be made after a previous payment.

    If you have not made any importing payments in respect of the offshore hybrid mismatch (after disregarding the requirement in section 832-625(3)(b)), write nil at label D as the amount of the importing payment.

    At question 47b – label E, write the total amount of the deductions disallowed under section 832-610 of the ITAA 1997 in respect of each of the 3 offshore hybrid mismatch arrangements you have identified, including deductions disallowed under section 230-522 of the ITAA 1997. This is the amount calculated under section 832-630 of the ITAA 1997. This could be the same or less than, the figure you show at question 47b – label D.

    At question 47b – label F, select the appropriate code from Appendix 20 which indicates the primary reason why:

    • the amount of the otherwise deductible importing payments at question 47b – label D differs from the amount of deductions disallowed written at question 47b – label E for the 3 offshore hybrid mismatch arrangements you have identified
    • the otherwise deductible importing payments and the deductions disallowed are the same.

    The reason will be one of the following:

    • Code 1 – the offshore hybrid mismatch is less than the amount of the otherwise deductible importing payments, and the offshore hybrid mismatch has been wholly neutralised by deductions disallowed under section 832-610 of the ITAA 1997.
    • Code 2 – the offshore hybrid mismatch was neutralised, in whole or in part, by a foreign importing payment with higher priority under subsection 832-615(2) of the ITAA 1997.
    • Code 3 – the offshore hybrid mismatch was neutralised, in whole or in part, by a foreign importing payment with equal priority under subsection 832-615(2) of the ITAA 1997.
    • Code 4 – the payments are excluded from the definition of an importing payment under subparagraph 832-625(3)(b)(i) of the ITAA 1997 as it was made through an interposed entity which is subject to foreign hybrid mismatch rules.
    • Code 5 – the payments are excluded from the definition of an importing payment under subparagraph 832-625(3)(b)(ii) of the ITAA 1997 as an interposed payment gave rise to a deduction/non-inclusion mismatch.
    • Code 6 – the amount of foreign income tax deductions for any interposed payments, were less than the amount of importing payments.
    • Code 7 – the deductions disallowed equals the amount of the otherwise deductible importing payments, including where both are nil.
    • Code 8 – other.

    Example 36: top 3 most material offshore hybrid mismatches

    Aus Co, an Australian resident taxpayer, makes deductible interest payments of $5,000,000 to B Co, a resident in Country B. Aus Co and B Co are members of the same Division 832 control group.

    Aus Co doesn't make deductible payments to other international related parties.

    To ensure it complied with the requirements of Subdivision 832-H of the ITAA 1997, Aus Co made reasonable enquiries adopting the bottom-up approach outlined in PCG 2021/5 Imported hybrid mismatch rule – ATO's compliance approach.

    For the purpose of subsection 832-625(3) of the ITAA 1997, Country B has foreign hybrid mismatch rules. As a result, Aus Co is of the view that it has not made any payments which gave rise to an imported hybrid mismatch under Subdivision 832-H of the ITAA 1997.

    In addition to the above, Aus Co has information that:

    • C Co and D Co are also members of the same Division 832 control group
    • C Co is resident in Country C
    • D Co is resident in Country D
    • B Co made a deductible payment of $5,000,000 to C Co
    • C Co has included $5,000,000 in its assessable income in respect of that payment
    • C Co provides financing to D Co under a hybrid financial instrument. Interest payments of $10,000,000 on the hybrid financial instrument are deductible in an income year under Country C’s tax law but not included in the ordinary income of D Co under Country D’s tax law. Accordingly, an offshore hybrid mismatch has arisen.

    At question 47a, Aus Co:

    • Answers Yes at label A.
    • Writes $10,000,000 at label B.
    • Writes $0 at label C.

    At question 47b, Aus Co:

    • Selects Appendix 18 code 1 at label A.
    • Writes $10,000,000 at label B.
    • Selects Appendix 19 code 3 at label C.
    • Writes $5,000,000 at label D.
    • Writes $0 at label E.
    • Selects Appendix 20 code 4 at label F.
    End of example

    Question 48 Amounts under subdivision 832-J

    Question 48 helps us to determine whether any of your transactions or arrangements were subject to subdivision 832-J of the ITAA 1997.

    If you have directly or indirectly paid (including via a back to back arrangement) an amount of interest, an amount treated as interest under subsection 128A(1AB) of ITAA 1997, or an amount under a derivative arrangement to an international related party that was subject to foreign income tax at a rate of 10% or less, or was not subject to foreign income tax, answer Yes at question 48 – label A and then go to question 48a.

    Answer Yes at question 48 – label A even if:

    • you were not denied a deduction because you relied on the principal purpose test in subsection 832-725(1)(h) of the ITAA 1997, or
    • an exception in sections 832-725(4) to (6) of the ITAA 1997 applied to you.

    48a Total amount of deductions subject to subdivision 832-J

    At question 48a – label B, write the total amount of the payments denied under subsection 832-725(3) or section 230-522 (dealing with the taxation of financial arrangements) of the ITAA 1997.

    48b List top three material arrangements

    Question 48b seeks information on the top 3 arrangements involving any payments to foreign entities subject to foreign income tax at a rate of 10% or less, or not subject to foreign income tax, based on the highest dollar value of the payments. Write these in descending order of total dollar value.

    At question 48b – label A, write the code for the foreign country where the interposed entity is located in relation to each of the top 3 arrangements you have identified.

    At question 48b – label B, write the total amount of payments you have directly or indirectly made (including via a back to back arrangement) which are interest, payments treated as interest under subsection 128A(1AB) of ITAA 1997 or payments under a derivative financial arrangement that are subject to foreign income tax at a rate of 10% or less, or are not subject to foreign income tax, in respect of each of the top 3 arrangements you have identified. This is the amount of payments prior to the application of the principal purpose test or any exceptions under subdivision 832-J of the ITAA 1997 (refer to Appendix 17).

    At question 48b – label C, write the total amount of the deductions denied in respect to each of the top 3 arrangements you have identified under subsection 832-725(3) or section 230-522 of the ITAA 1997. This is the amount for each of the 3 arrangements after applying the principal purpose test or any of the exceptions under subdivision 832-J of the ITAA 1997 (refer to Appendix 17).

    At question 48b – label D, if question 48b – label C is nil, select the appropriate code from Appendix 17 which indicates the reason why label C is nil.

    Question 49 Restructuring or replacing hybrid arrangements

    Question 49 seeks further information about unwinding, restructuring or replacing arrangements in 2023–24 or 2022–23 which would otherwise have potentially fallen within the scope of the hybrid mismatch rules (including section 768-7 of the ITAA 1997, subsection 23AH(4A) and subsection 160ZZZL(2) of the ITAA 1936), had the arrangement remained in place. This question ensures disclosure of the steps of arrangements replacing earlier arrangements.

    For the purpose of answering this question, you determine whether an arrangement would have been subject to the hybrid mismatch rules prior to considering dual inclusion income, changes to the treatment of the arrangement in the counterparty jurisdiction or any other specific modifications or exceptions in the rules.

    This question is intended to ensure disclosure of the steps of arrangements replacing earlier arrangements, where those earlier arrangements were terminated in connection with the impact of the hybrids legislation.

    A corresponding approach is taken for income years that end on other dates. The individual steps of the replacement arrangement do not need to be disclosed at question 49 if all steps of the replacement arrangement were disclosed at question 49 of your 2023 IDS and there have been no changes to the steps of that replacement arrangement and no additional steps in connection with that replacement arrangement. If you did fully disclose all steps of a replacement arrangement at question 49 of your 2023 IDS, you need to answer Yes at question 49 and:

    • state you disclosed all the steps of the replacement arrangement at question 49 of your 2023 IDS
    • describe any further steps or changes in connection with the previously reported replacement arrangement that occurred before the end of 2023–24.

    If in 2023–24 or 2022–23 you had one or more arrangements to which the hybrid mismatch rules would apply (had the arrangements continued after the hybrid mismatch rules came into effect and applied to you) and you restructured or replaced these arrangements or entered into alternative arrangements (restructured/replacement/alternative arrangements), answer Yes at label A and then go to question 49a.

    49a Top 3 restructured or replacement arrangements

    For the purpose of this question, describe the most material restructured/replacement/alternative arrangements. Materiality is determined by reference to the amount of the hybrid mismatch payments during 2023–24 if the arrangement had remained in place and had been affected by the hybrid mismatch rules, before considering:

    • dual inclusion income
    • equivalent foreign hybrid mismatch rules
    • income recognised in later years, and
    • any other specific exceptions under the hybrid mismatch rules.

    At question 49a – label A, write a description of the most material restructured/replacement/alternative arrangements providing the following details:

    • a description of each prior hybrid mismatch arrangement including the nature of the hybrid mismatch and how the tax laws of relevant counterparty jurisdictions operated to produce the mismatch, and
    • a high-level description of each of the steps in each of the restructured/replacement/alternative arrangements, including the steps involving other members of your global group occurring in connection with the transactions involving you, including any steps that are in addition to the removal of a hybrid mismatch outcome.

    Where the restructured/replacement/alternative arrangements have resulted in your taxable income being greater than what your taxable income would have been under the replaced hybrid arrangement before the application of the hybrid mismatch rules, answer No at the respective question 49a – label B. Otherwise answer Yes at the respective question 49a – label B.

    Example 37: top 3 restructured arrangements

    A Co, an Australian tax resident has issued mandatory redeemable preference shares (MRPS) to Parent B Co, a resident in Country B.

    The MRPS are treated as debt for Australian tax purposes and A Co is entitled to a deduction for interest payments made to B Co under the MRPS. B Co treats the return it receives from A Co on the MRPS as exempt dividends under Country B’s tax law. Accordingly, a D/NI mismatch has arisen which would be neutralised under the Australian hybrid mismatch rules by disallowing A Co the deduction.

    A Co and B Co decide to refinance the MRPS by A Co entering into an ordinary loan agreement to obtain funds to redeem the MRPS. The interest rate on the ordinary debt is on arm’s length terms which broadly equates to the coupon rate on the former MRPS. A Co will be entitled to a deduction in Australia for the interest on the loan from B Co.

    A Co answers Yes at question 49a – label B and writes the following description:

    Prior to the restructure, A Co had issued MRPS to B Co (a resident of Country B). This arrangement gave rise to a D/NI mismatch which would have been neutralised under the hybrid mismatch rules.

    On 1 June 2023, the MRPS were redeemed. This was financed by A Co entering into an ordinary loan agreement with B Co. A Co will be entitled to a deduction in Australia for the interest on the loan from B Co. The interest received by B Co will be assessable in Country B.

    End of example

     

    Example 38: top 3 most material restructuring events

    A Co is a head company of an Australian MEC group for Australian tax purposes. At the beginning of A Co’s income year ended 31 December 2022:

    • A Co’s MEC group included an eligible tier 1 company, Hybrid Co.
    • A Co’s ultimate parent is X Co.
    • Hybrid Co was a wholly owned subsidiary of X Finance Co, a wholly owned subsidiary of X Co. X Finance Co was a resident of X country for tax purposes.
    • Hybrid Co was a company incorporated in Country X that was both      
      • resident for Australian tax purposes
      • treated as a disregarded entity for the tax purposes of Country X.
    • A Co’s MEC group claimed a deduction for interest payable by Hybrid Co under a borrowing from X Finance Co.
    • The loan agreement between X Finance Co and Hybrid Co for the borrowing provided the loan was repayable by Hybrid Co on 31 March 2026.
    • The result of Hybrid Co having been treated as a disregarded entity in Country X was that the interest payable to X Finance Co was not taxable in Country X.
    • There would have been a resulting D/NI mismatch under subdivision 832-D of the ITAA 1997 if these circumstances had continued.
    • As a result of tax planning advice provided to X Co by their tax adviser to the effect that the same or greater global tax savings resulting under the above hybrid mismatch arrangement can be achieved by an alternative arrangement developed by their tax adviser: Hybrid Co agreed with X Finance Co to repay the borrowing from X Finance Co early.
    • The borrowing from X Finance Co was repaid by Hybrid Co on 31 October 2022.
    • On 24 September 2022      
      • a subsidiary member of A Co’s MEC group, A Sub Co, entered into a related party ‘debt factoring’ agreement with Irish Co, a wholly owned subsidiary of X Co, resident in Ireland for tax purposes
      • Irish Co issues shares to Lux Co, a wholly owned subsidiary of X Co, resident in Luxembourg for tax purposes
      • Lux Co enters into a securities lending agreement with X Finance Co.
    • Under A Sub Co’s debt factoring arrangement with Irish Co, A Co’s MEC group deducts in Australia the difference between the face value of A Sub Co’s customer receivables and the amount payable to A Sub Co by Irish Co for the ‘factored’ receivables.
    • The amount deducted by A Co during the year ended 31 December 2023 in connection with A Sub Co’s debt factoring arrangement equals or exceeds the amount that would have been deducted by A Co in connection with interest payable by Hybrid Co under the borrowing from X Finance Co, if that borrowing had remained in place until after 31 December 2023.

    A Co answers Yes at question 49a – label B and writes a description that includes at least all of the information provided in this example.

    End of example

    Question 50 Foreign equity distribution giving rise to foreign deduction

    Foreign equity distribution giving rise to foreign deduction

    Print X in the Yes box at question 50 – label A, if during 2023–24 you received a foreign equity distribution that gave rise to a foreign income tax deduction. Then go to question 50a.

    Question 50a

    Amount that is not non-assessable non-exempt under section 768-7

    At question 50a – label B, write the total amount of the foreign equity distribution subject to section 768-7 of the ITAA 1997.

    Question 51 Branch hybrid mismatch income

    Print X in the Yes box at question 51 – label A, if during 2023–24 you derived foreign income that was branch hybrid mismatch income under subsection 23AH(14C) of the ITAA 1936.. Then go to question 51a.

    Question 51a

    Amounts that are not non-assessable non-exempt under subsection 23AH(4A)

    At question 51a – label B, write the total amount of your branch hybrid mismatch income subject to subsection 23AH (4A) of the ITAA 1936.

    Continue to: Section H: Taxpayers declaration

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

     

    QC101699

    Section H: Taxpayer's declaration

    Instructions to complete Section H: Taxpayer's declaration.

    Published 5 June 2024

    If you don't lodge the schedule with your tax return but lodge a paper schedule separately, you must sign and date the paper schedule.

    Before making this declaration check to ensure that all the information required has been provided and any attachments included.

    Continue to: Appendixes for IDS

    Return to: Instructions to complete the international dealings schedule

    QC101699

    Appendixes for the IDS

    Additional information to help you understand and complete certain sections of the international dealings schedule.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Appendixes 1 to 10 for the International dealings schedule 2024.

    Appendixes 11 to 20 for the International dealings schedule 2024.

    QC101699

    Appendixes 1 to 10

    Appendixes 1 to 10 for the International dealings schedule 2024.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Use Appendix 1 to access specified countries or jurisdictions names and codes.

    Use Appendix 2 to find foreign and other jurisdictions names and codes.

    Use Appendix 4 to find the activity codes and descriptions.

    Use Appendix 5 to find the arm's length pricing methodologies codes.

    Use Appendix 6 to find the type of derivative codes.

    Use Appendix 10 to find the codes for capital asset pricing methodologies.

    QC101699

    Appendix 1: Specified countries or jurisdictions names and codes

    Use Appendix 1 to access specified countries or jurisdictions names and codes.

    Published 5 June 2024

    All foreign countries or jurisdictions not listed in the tables of listed countries and specified countries or jurisdictions are included in the other unlisted country or jurisdiction category.

    Select a link for specified countries or jurisdictions names and codes in alphabetical order:

    Table: A – C Specified countries or jurisdictions names and codes

    Code

    Specified country or jurisdiction

    AND

    Andorra

    AIA

    Anguilla

    ATG

    Antigua and Barbuda

    ABW

    Aruba

    BRB

    Barbados

    BHS

    Bahamas

    BHR

    Bahrain

    BLZ

    Belize

    BMU

    Bermuda

    VGB

    British Virgin Islands

    CYM

    Cayman Islands

    COK

    Cook Islands

    CUW

    Curacao

    CYP

    Cyprus

    Table: D – M: Specified countries or jurisdictions names and codes

    Code

    Specified country or jurisdiction

    DMA

    Dominica

    GIB

    Gibraltar

    GRD

    Grenada

    GGY

    Guernsey

    HKG

    Hong Kong

    IRL

    Ireland

    IMN

    Isle of Man

    JEY

    Jersey

    LBR

    Liberia

    LIE

    Liechtenstein

    LUX

    Luxembourg

    MUS

    Mauritius

    MCO

    Monaco

    MSR

    Montserrat

    Table: N – Z: Specified countries or jurisdictions names and codes

    Code

    Specified country or jurisdiction

    NRU

    Nauru

    NLD

    Netherlands

    NIU

    Niue

    PAN

    Panama

    MHL

    Republic of the Marshall Islands

    KNA

    Saint Kitts and Nevis

    LCA

    Saint Lucia

    SXM

    Saint Maarten (Dutch Part)

    VCT

    Saint Vincent & the Grenadines

    WSM

    Samoa

    SMR

    San Marino

    SYC

    Seychelles

    SGP

    Singapore

    CHE

    Switzerland

    TCA

    Turks and Caicos Islands

    VIR

    US Virgin Islands

    VUT

    Vanuatu

    Continue to: Appendix 2: Foreign and other jurisdiction names and codes

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 2: Foreign and other jurisdiction names and codes

    Use Appendix 2 to find foreign and other jurisdictions names and codes.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Select a link for foreign and other jurisdictions names and codes in alphabetical order:

    Table: A – C: Foreign countries or jurisdictions names and codes

    Code

    Country or jurisdiction

    AFG

    Afghanistan

    ALA

    Aland Islands

    ALB

    Albania

    DZA

    Algeria

    ASM

    American Samoa

    AND

    Andorra

    AGO

    Angola

    AIA

    Anguilla

    ATA

    Antarctica

    ATG

    Antigua and Barbuda

    ARG

    Argentina

    ARM

    Armenia

    ABW

    Aruba

    AUT

    Austria

    AZE

    Azerbaijan

    BHS

    Bahamas

    BHR

    Bahrain

    BGD

    Bangladesh

    BRB

    Barbados

    BLR

    Belarus

    BEL

    Belgium

    BLZ

    Belize

    BEN

    Benin

    BMU

    Bermuda

    BTN

    Bhutan

    BOL

    Bolivia

    BES

    Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba Islands

    BIH

    Bosnia and Herzegovina

    BWA

    Botswana

    BVT

    Bouvet Island

    BRA

    Brazil

    IOT

    British Indian Ocean Territory

    VGB

    British Virgin Islands

    BRN

    Brunei Darussalam

    BGR

    Bulgaria

    BFA

    Burkina Faso

    BDI

    Burundi

    CPV

    Cabo Verde

    KHM

    Cambodia

    CMR

    Cameroon

    CAN

    Canada

    CYM

    Cayman Islands

    CAF

    Central African Republic

    TCD

    Chad

    CHL

    Chile

    CHN

    China

    CXR

    Christmas Island

    CCK

    Cocos (Keeling) Islands

    COL

    Colombia

    MNP

    Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

    COM

    Comoros

    COD

    Congo, Democratic Republic of (was Zaire)

    COG

    Congo, Republic of

    COK

    Cook Islands

    CRI

    Costa Rica

    CIV

    Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)

    HRV

    Croatia (Hrvatska)

    CUB

    Cuba

    CUW

    Curacao

    CYP

    Cyprus

    CZE

    Czech Republic

    Table: D – M: Foreign countries or jurisdictions names and codes

    Code

    Country or jurisdiction

    DNK

    Denmark

    DJI

    Djibouti

    DMA

    Dominica

    DOM

    Dominican Republic

    ECU

    Ecuador

    EGY

    Egypt

    SLV

    El Salvador

    GNQ

    Equatorial Guinea

    ERI

    Eritrea

    EST

    Estonia

    SWZ

    Eswatini

    ETH

    Ethiopia

    FLK

    Falkland Islands

    FRO

    Faroe Islands

    FJI

    Fiji

    FIN

    Finland

    FRA

    France

    GUF

    French Guiana

    PYF

    French Polynesia

    ATF

    French Southern Territories

    GAB

    Gabon

    GMB

    Gambia

    GEO

    Georgia

    DEU

    Germany

    GHA

    Ghana

    GIB

    Gibraltar

    GRC

    Greece

    GRL

    Greenland

    GRD

    Grenada

    GLP

    Guadeloupe

    GUM

    Guam

    GTM

    Guatemala

    GGY

    Guernsey

    GIN

    Guinea

    GNB

    Guinea-Bissau

    GUY

    Guyana

    HTI

    Haiti

    HMD

    Heard and McDonald Islands

    VAT

    Holy See (Vatican City State)

    HND

    Honduras

    HKG

    Hong Kong

    HRV

    Hrvatska (Croatia)

    HUN

    Hungary

    ISL

    Iceland

    IND

    India

    IDN

    Indonesia

    IRN

    Iran

    IRQ

    Iraq

    IRL

    Ireland

    IMN

    Isle of Man, The

    ISR

    Israel

    ITA

    Italy

    CIV

    Ivory Coast (Côte D'Ivoire)

    JAM

    Jamaica

    JPN

    Japan

    JEY

    Jersey

    JOR

    Jordan

    KAZ

    Kazakhstan

    KEN

    Kenya

    KIR

    Kiribati

    PRK

    Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (North Korea)

    KOR

    Korea, Republic of (South Korea)

    KWT

    Kuwait

    KGZ

    Kyrgyz Republic

    LAO

    Laos

    LVA

    Latvia

    LBN

    Lebanon

    LSO

    Lesotho

    LBR

    Liberia

    LBY

    Libya

    LIE

    Liechtenstein

    LTU

    Lithuania

    LUX

    Luxembourg

    MAC

    Macau (Macao)

    MDG

    Madagascar

    MWI

    Malawi

    MYS

    Malaysia

    MDV

    Maldives

    MLI

    Mali

    MLT

    Malta

    MTQ

    Martinique

    MRT

    Mauritania

    MUS

    Mauritius

    MYT

    Mayotte

    MEX

    Mexico

    FSM

    Micronesia, Federated States of

    MDA

    Moldova

    MCO

    Monaco

    MNG

    Mongolia

    MNE

    Montenegro

    MSR

    Montserrat

    MAR

    Morocco

    MOZ

    Mozambique

    MMR

    Myanmar

    Table: N – Z: Foreign countries or jurisdictions names and codes

    Code

    Country or jurisdiction

    NAM

    Namibia

    NRU

    Nauru

    NPL

    Nepal

    NLD

    Netherlands

    NCL

    New Caledonia

    NZL

    New Zealand

    NIC

    Nicaragua

    NER

    Niger

    NGA

    Nigeria

    NIU

    Niue

    NFK

    Norfolk Island

    PRK

    North Korea (Korea, Democratic People's Republic of)

    NOR

    Norway

    OMN

    Oman

    PAK

    Pakistan

    PLW

    Palau

    PSE

    Palestinian Territories

    PAN

    Panama

    PNG

    Papua New Guinea

    PRY

    Paraguay

    PER

    Peru

    PHL

    Philippines

    PCN

    Pitcairn Island

    POL

    Poland

    PRT

    Portugal

    PRI

    Puerto Rico

    QAT

    Qatar

    MKD

    Republic of North Macedonia

    MHL

    Republic of the Marshall Islands

    REU

    Reunion

    ROU

    Romania

    RUS

    Russian Federation

    RWA

    Rwanda

    BLM

    Saint Barthélemy

    SHN

    Saint Helena

    KNA

    Saint Kitts and Nevis

    LCA

    Saint Lucia

    SXM

    Saint Maarten (Dutch Part)

    MAF

    Saint Martin (French Part)

    SPM

    Saint Pierre and Miquelon

    VCT

    Saint Vincent and The Grenadines

    WSM

    Samoa

    SMR

    San Marino

    STP

    Sao Tome and Principe

    SAU

    Saudi Arabia

    SEN

    Senegal

    SRB

    Serbia

    SYC

    Seychelles

    SLE

    Sierra Leone

    SGP

    Singapore

    SVK

    Slovak Republic (Slovakia)

    SVN

    Slovenia

    SLB

    Solomon Islands

    SOM

    Somalia

    ZAF

    South Africa

    SGS

    South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

    KOR

    South Korea (Korea, Republic of)

    SSD

    South Sudan

    ESP

    Spain

    LKA

    Sri Lanka

    SDN

    Sudan

    SUR

    Suriname

    SJM

    Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands

    SWE

    Sweden

    CHE

    Switzerland

    SYR

    Syria

    TWN

    Taiwan

    TJK

    Tajikistan

    TZA

    Tanzania

    THA

    Thailand

    TLS

    Timor-Leste

    TGO

    Togo

    TKL

    Tokelau

    TON

    Tonga

    TTO

    Trinidad and Tobago

    TUN

    Tunisia

    TUR

    Turkiye

    TKM

    Turkmenistan

    TCA

    Turks and Caicos Islands

    TUV

    Tuvalu

    UGA

    Uganda

    UKR

    Ukraine

    ARE

    United Arab Emirates

    GBR

    United Kingdom

    USA

    United States of America

    UMI

    United States Minor Outlying Islands

    VIR

    United States Virgin Islands

    URY

    Uruguay

    UZB

    Uzbekistan

    VUT

    Vanuatu

    VAT

    Vatican City State (Holy See)

    VEN

    Venezuela

    VNM

    Vietnam

    WLF

    Wallis and Futuna

    ESH

    Western Sahara

    YEM

    Yemen

    ZMB

    Zambia

    ZWE

    Zimbabwe

    Continue to: Appendix 3: Listed country names and codes

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 3: Listed country names and codes

    Use Appendix 3 to find listed country names and codes.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Listed country names and codes

    Code

    Listed country

    CAN

    Canada

    FRA

    France

    DEU

    Germany

    JPN

    Japan

    NZL

    New Zealand

    GBR

    United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

    USA

    United States of America

    Continue to: Appendix 4: Activity codes

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 4: Activity codes

    Use Appendix 4 to find the activity codes and descriptions.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Activity codes

    Code

    Activity code description

    1

    Administrative services

    Activities that relate to an entity's operations but excluding activities relating to financing and production. These activities include:

    • management services
    • back office services
    • administrative services associated with recharge amounts
    • accounting
    • accounting services
    • IT support services
    • human resources
    • legal services.

    2

    Advisory services

    Activities involving the provision and receipt of professional advice where a fee is paid for the advice, including:

    • consultancy activities
    • investment advice
    • legal advice.

    3

    Asset management

    Activities associated with the management of assets, funds or investments. This will be undertaken on a discretionary basis in accordance with an investment strategy, with the entity responsible for:

    • acquiring, monitoring, managing and disposing of traditional and alternate financial products held by the taxpayer or a related party
    • assessing, monitoring and managing the market risks associated with holding these financial products.

    4

    Borrowing and lending

    Activities involving the generation of internal and external funding.

    5

    Brokerage

    Activities involving the mediation between a buyer and a seller, occurring in a range of products, including:

    • mortgages, where brokers act as intermediaries to sell mortgage loans on behalf of individuals or businesses
    • commodities, where brokers execute orders to buy or sell commodity contracts on behalf of clients
    • investment, where brokers act as intermediaries between investment buyers and sellers.

    6

    Cash and trade services

    Activities involving the facilitation of fund transfers and the exchange of goods and services, including:

    • cash management systems (payment processing systems)
    • foreign exchange clearing services
    • trade settlements
    • letters of credit (trade, insurance and export).

    7

    Construction

    All construction activities including residential and commercial construction and the construction of utilities and infrastructure.

    8

    Custody and transaction clearing services

    Custody is all activities that are associated with the safekeeping of securities for customers, also includes the collection of dividends, interest and proceeds from securities sales.

    Transaction clearing are all activities associated with the management of post-trading, pre-settlement credit exposures, to ensure that trades are settled in accordance with market rules, including:

    • reporting and monitoring
    • risk margining
    • netting of trades to single positions.

    9

    Derivatives

    Activities undertaken in respect of derivatives (a financial instrument derived from some other asset, index, event, value or condition). The overall derivatives market has 5 major classes of underlying asset:

    • interest rate derivatives (for example, interest rate swaps or options)
    • foreign exchange derivative (for example, currency swaps or options)
    • credit derivatives (for example, credit default swaps or options)
    • equity derivatives (for example, equity swaps or warrants)
    • commodity derivatives (for example, commodity swaps or gold options).

    10

    Distribution and sale of goods

    Goods purchased by a distributor from an international related party.

    11

    Financing activities

    Activities involving dealings in financial instruments that would qualify as financial assets or financial liabilities under relevant Australian accounting standards or comparable foreign accounting standards but excludes financial instruments that would meet the definition of a derivative. At the time of this publication, the 2 key Australian accounting standards relevant to this question are:

    • AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation
    • AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement.

    The relevant amounts may be reported in the financial statements as revenue and gains or expenses and losses, depending on the accounting treatment of your relevant financial assets and financial liabilities (this includes amounts relating to hedging items that are classified in the financial statements as financial assets or financial liabilities). Therefore, for the purposes of this activity code:

    • expenditure and losses are interchangeable
    • revenue and gains are interchangeable.

    12

    Guarantees

    Activities associated with contracts under which a party agrees to perform an obligation or discharge a liability of another entity should that entity fail to do so.

    13

    Insurance and reinsurance

    Insurance and reinsurance activities include general insurance, life insurance and health insurance.

    14

    Leasing

    Activities that relate to agreement between 2 parties under which one is granted the right to use the property of the other for a specified period of time in return for a series of payments by the user to the owner.

    15

    Licensing or transfer of intellectual property

    Activities involving an intellectual property rights owner (licensor) and another entity which is given authorisation to use these rights (licensee) in exchange for an agreed payment (fee or royalty). This includes activities involving:

    • technology license agreements
    • trademark licensing agreements
    • copyright license agreements
    • trademark license agreements
    • franchise agreements
    • sales or purchase of IP.

    16

    Logistics

    Activities associated with the managing of a commercial organisation’s supply chain that supports the sourcing, timing and movement of goods and services, including:

    • shipping
    • transport
    • storage
    • procurement and sourcing
    • freight
    • scheduling.

    17

    Manufacturing and sale of goods

    Activities involved in the sale of goods created by a manufacturing process (excluding agriculture).

    18

    Media, telecommunications and information services

    With regard to media and information services, activities associated with the creation, collation, dissemination and distribution of content via:

    • television
    • radio
    • newspapers, journals or magazines (hardcopy and equivalent electronic versions)
    • books (both hardcopy and equivalent electronic versions)
    • CD and DVD
    • internet
    • other information and communication channels.

    With relation to Telecommunications, activities associated with the operation, management, maintenance and sale of access to telecommunications infrastructure and networks including:

    • telephony
    • fax or data
    • digital cable and satellite television
    • internet.

    19

    Primary production or extraction and sale of goods

    Activities involved in the sale of physical products that have resulted from:

    • the growing of crops, raising of animals, growing and harvesting of timber
    • the extraction of naturally occurring
      • mineral solids such as coal and ores
      • liquid minerals such as crude petroleum, and
      • gases such as natural gas.

    20

    Purchase and distribution of goods

    Goods sold by a distributor to an international related party.

    21

    Purchase and manufacture of goods

    Activities associated with the purchase of goods to be used in a manufacturing process (excluding agriculture).

    23

    Retail trade

    Activities associated with the retail trade of all goods classifications to end customers through a shopfront or e-commerce website.

    24

    Sales and marketing services

    Sales services include:

    • provision of services to facilitate the sale of goods or services
    • transaction, investment and information services carried out on behalf of customers relating to the customer’s securities, financial assets, financial liabilities, portfolios and/or other assets.

    Marketing services include:

    • activities that involve acquiring new customers or businesses and maintaining a relationship with them, including
      • advertising
      • brand promotion
      • sales strategies
      • customer support services.\

    25

    Securitisation services

    Activities involving the packaging of an income by the party entitled to it and the subsequent sale of such income stream to investors.

    26

    Software and information technology services

    Activities involved in the support and maintenance of software and technology used by the taxpayer. Activities relating to the ownership of the software and technology are excluded, such as leasing and rental fees.

    27

    Superannuation

    Activities associated with providing, funding or offering investment strategies for financial security upon retirement.

    28

    Technical services

    Activities involving:

    • engineering
    • project management
    • R&D
    • exploration.

    29

    Toll manufacturing services

    Activities involved with the provision of manufacturing services for a fee or price per unit payment, where the manufacturing entity does not take legal title to the inventory or finished goods.

    30

    Treasury related services

    Activities involved in the managing of the taxpayer's financial operations, including:

    • transaction, investment and information services relating to securities, financial assets, financial liabilities, portfolios and other assets held by yourself or an international related party
    • risk management systems development and review
    • the management of currencies and cash flows
    • complex strategies, policies and procedures relating to the taxpayer finance.

    31

    Underwriting services

    Activities involved in measuring risk exposure and determining the premium that needs to be charged to insure the risk, including:

    • securities underwriting (underwriter assumes risk in bringing the issue to market by guaranteeing the issuer will receive a certain price when the offering is sold to investors)
    • bank underwriting (underwriting is the detailed credit analysis preceding the granting of a loan, based on credit information furnished by the borrower).

    Insurance underwriting should be reported under activity code 13 – insurance and reinsurance.

    32

    Utilities and infrastructure

    Activities associated with the operation and management of utilities (for example, electricity, gas, water, sewerage) and infrastructure (for example, roads, rail, airports, seaports).

    99

    Other

    All other activities not listed above

    Continue to: Appendix 5: Main pricing methodologies

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 5: Main pricing methodologies

    Use Appendix 5 to find the arm's length pricing methodologies codes.

    Last updated 5 June 2024

    Table: Main pricing methodologies

    Code

    Arm's length pricing methodology

    1

    Apportionment of costs

    This pricing method apportions the costs associated with a controlled transaction among the associated enterprises. However, cases may arise where neither comparable dealings nor data are available to apply to traditional, or profit-based, methods. In these instances, application of an indirect method such as apportionment of costs on the basis of a formula may be applicable.

    2

    Apportionment of income

    This pricing method apportions the income associated with a controlled transaction among the associated enterprises.

    As with code 1, this method may be appropriate where there are neither comparable dealings nor data to apply the traditional, or profit-based, methods to the pricing problem.

    3

    Comparable uncontrolled price method

    This traditional transfer pricing method compares the price for property or services transferred in a controlled transaction, that is, with a related international party, to the price that is charged for comparable property or services under the same or similar circumstances in an uncontrolled transaction.

    Where it is possible to locate comparable uncontrolled transactions, the comparable uncontrolled price method is the most direct and reliable way to apply the arm's length principle. If there is any difference between the prices or the terms or nature of the controlled transaction and the uncontrolled transaction, this may indicate that the dealings of the associated enterprises are not arm's length.

    Note that intangible and intellectual property transactions present particular problems with regard to comparability, especially where such property is unique or specialised.

    If you use this method but the comparable uncontrolled price is adjusted to allow for particular circumstances of the controlled dealing, you should still record the adjusted price under this code.

    4

    Cost-contribution arrangement

    A cost-contribution arrangement is one where members of a multinational group act in concert for the benefit of each of the participants to:

    • produce or provide goods, intangible property or services
    • acquire these jointly from a third party
    • agree to share the actual costs and risks undertaken.

    Each participant bears a fair share of the costs and is entitled to receive a fair share of rewards. The concept is akin to a joint venture or partnership.

    To be consistent with the arm's length principle, the contributors must be satisfied that they can obtain an acceptable rate of return within a timeframe that takes into account their financial and business circumstances.

    For more information, see TR 2004/1 Income tax: international transfer pricing – cost contribution arrangements.

    5

    Cost-plus method

    This is a traditional transfer pricing methodology. The cost-plus method begins with the costs incurred by the supplier of property or services in a controlled transaction for property transferred or services provided to a related purchaser. An appropriate arm's length cost-plus mark-up is then added to this cost to make an appropriate profit in light of the functions performed and the market conditions. What is arrived at after adding the arm's length cost-plus mark-up to the above costs may be regarded as an arm's length price of the original controlled transaction.

    This method is probably most useful if:

    • semi-finished goods that are subject to additional manufacturing or assembly are sold between related parties
    • related parties have concluded joint facility agreements or long-term buy-and-supply arrangements
    • the controlled transaction is the provision of services.

    This method is not suited for high value intangibles.

    Further analysis can be undertaken by reviewing the cost plus mark-up of the supplier in the controlled transaction. This is done by referencing the cost plus mark-up that the same supplier earns in comparable uncontrolled transactions. The cost plus mark-up that would have been earned in comparable transactions by an independent enterprise may serve as guidance.

    If a fixed percentage mark-up is applied to the relevant cost base without any benchmarking of that percentage against comparable independent dealings, it is not regarded as cost-plus method.

    6

    Fixed mark-up applied to cost

    This method determines the transfer price for a controlled transaction by applying a fixed percentage mark-up to a relevant cost base where the mark-up is not benchmarked against comparable independent dealings. The absence of benchmarking distinguishes this method from the cost-plus method discussed at code 5.

    The fixed mark-up applied to cost code should be used as described by TR 1999/1 Income tax: international transfer pricing for intra-group services where it has been utilised to set the pricing of intra group services.

    7

    Fixed percentage of resale price

    This pricing method determines the transfer price for a controlled transaction as a fixed percentage of the resale price, where the fixed percentage chosen is not benchmarked against the gross margins earned in comparable independent dealings.

    The absence of benchmarking distinguishes this method from the resale price method, code 10.

    The fixed percentage of resale price methodology code should be used as described by TR 1999/1 Income tax: international transfer pricing for intra-group services where it has been utilised to set the pricing of intra group services.

    8

    Marginal costing

    Marginal costing applies only the variable production costs to the costs of a product. This method is often used by companies and multinational enterprise groups for internal cost accounting and management control purposes. Its use in setting transfer prices on international dealings between associated enterprises for tax purposes is acceptable only if pricing on the basis of marginal costs represents an arm's length outcome for the transfer of goods or services into the particular market.

    9

    Profit split method

    This is a transactional profit methodology. The profit split method determines the appropriate pricing for transactions by:

    • identifying the combined profit or loss from the dealings between the related parties
    • splitting that combined profit or loss between the related parties.

    The split of profit or loss between the parties must be made on an economically valid basis that approximates the division of profits in an agreement made at arm's length.

    10

    Resale price method

    This traditional transfer pricing method may be appropriate where an enterprise sells a product to a related party who then resells that product to an independent third party.

    The resale price is reduced by the arm's length resale price margin and may then be regarded after adjustments for other costs associated with the original purchase of the product as an arm's length price of the original transfer of property between the related parties.

    Further analysis can be undertaken by reviewing the resale price margin of the reseller in the controlled transaction. This is done by referencing the resale price margin that the same reseller earns on items purchased and sold in comparable uncontrolled transactions. The resale price margin earned by an independent enterprise in comparable uncontrolled transactions may also provide guidance.

    Margins are usually measured at gross profit level, however a comparison undertaken at an intermediate level may be more accurate. A comparison at the net profit level falls under a different methodology - the transactional net margin method.

    The resale price margin will vary depending on the value added by the reseller. Variables such as functions performed, economic circumstances, assets employed, and risks undertaken should reflect higher margins.

    11

    Transactional net margin method

    This is a transactional profit methodology. The transactional net margin pricing method is based on comparisons made at the net profit level between the taxpayer and independent parties in relation to a comparable transaction or dealing. It examines the net profit margin relative to an appropriate base (for example, costs, sales or assets) that a taxpayer realises from a controlled transaction.

    Comparisons at the net profit level can be made on a single transaction or in relation to some aggregation of dealings between associated enterprises.

    12

    Transactional net margin method (whole-of-entity)

    The transactional net margin method is discussed at code 11. If after exercising commercial judgment you have decided to aggregate and test the arm’s length nature of multiple international related party dealings through the application of the transactional net margin method on a whole-of-entity basis, then use code 12 as the main pricing methodology.

    See Appendix 9 for when to use Transactional net margin method (whole-of-entity) methodology.

    13

    Other arm's length methods

    Use code 13 if your arm's length method is not represented by codes 1 to 12.

    14

    No transfer pricing method used

    Use code 14 if no principal transfer pricing method has been used.

    Continue to: Appendix 6: Derivative codes

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

     


    QC101699

    Appendix 6: Derivative codes

    Use Appendix 6 to find the type of derivative codes.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Derivative codes

    Code

    Type of derivative

    1

    Cross currency interest rate swap

    2

    Currency derivative (not cross currency interest rate swap) including currency swap, forward, future or option

    3

    Fixed for floating interest rate swap (not cross currency)

    4

    Other interest rate derivative (not cross currency)

    5

    Credit default swap

    6

    Commodity derivative including commodity swap, forward, future or option

    7

    Other asset swap

    8

    Other derivative

    Continue to: Appendix 7: Nature of item codes

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 7: Nature of item codes

    Use Appendix 7 to find nature of item codes.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Nature of item codes

    Code

    Item code description

    1

    Company shares

    2

    Contract manufacturing

    3

    Contractual interests

    4

    Deposits/investment assets

    5

    Derivative portfolio

    6

    Insurance policies

    7

    Insurance recapitalisation

    8

    Intellectual property and intangibles

    9

    Interests in trust, partnership or other entity type

    10

    Loan assets

    11

    Loan liabilities

    12

    Marketing hubs

    13

    Real property

    14

    Shared services

    15

    Shipping

    16

    Trading activities

    17

    Other assets

    18

    Other functions

    19

    Other liabilities

    20

    Other risks

    Where you believe that more than one item code may apply, use the most appropriate code.

    The terms used in these codes should be interpreted in accordance with their ordinary meaning as used in the context of the industry to which the term relates.

    Continue to: Appendix 8: Transferor trust exemption codes

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 8: Transferor trust exemption codes

    Use Appendix 8 to find transferor trust exemption codes.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Transferor trust exemption codes

    Code

    Subsection/section

    1

    102AAT(1)(a)(i)(A) to (D)

    The transfer was:

    • made to a non-resident discretionary trust
    • an arm's length transaction undertaken in the ordinary course of business.

    2

    102AAT(1)(a)(i)(A) to (C) and (E)

    The transfer was:

    • made to a non-resident discretionary trust
    • an arm's length transaction not undertaken in the ordinary course of business
    • one where neither the transferor nor its associates were in a position to control the trust (from the time of the transfer until the end of the transferor's current year of income).

    3

    102AAT(1)(a)(i)(A) to (C) and (F)

    The transfer was:

    • made to a non-resident discretionary trust
    • made either on or before 12 April 1989
    • one where neither the transferor nor its associates were in a position to control the trust (from 12 April 1989 until the transferor's current year of income).

    This exemption will not apply to transfers made in the last 3 income years.

    4

    102AAT(1)(a)(ii)(A) to (C)

    The transfer was:

    • made to a non-resident non-discretionary trust
    • made either on or after 12 April 1989
    • for a consideration equal to or greater than the arm's length amount.

    5

    102AAT(1)(a)(ii)(A), (B) and (D)

    The transfer was:

    • made to a public unit trust (that is a non-resident trust estate)
    • made either on or after 12 April 1989
    • for a consideration equal to or greater than the arm's length amount
    • one where the sole purpose of the transaction was the arm's length acquisition of units in a public unit trust.

    6

    102AAZE

    De minimis exemption

    The transfer was made to a non-resident trust that is a resident of a listed country and the total of the attributable incomes of all non-resident trust estates is equal to or less than the lesser of either:

    • $20,000
    • 10% of the total of the net incomes of the trust estates.

    7

    No exemption code applies

    A reporting entity selects code 7 ‘No exemption code applies’ at question 27 – label C where none of the other Appendix 8 exemption codes apply to a relevant top 3 transfer to a non-resident trust (as required by question 27).

    Continue to: Appendix 9: Percentage of dealings with documentation

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    QC101699

    Appendix 9: Percentage of dealings with documentation

    Use Appendix 9 for percentage of dealings with documentation.

    Last updated 5 June 2024

    Percentage of dealings with documentation

    Percentage of dealings with documentation refers to the aggregate dollar amount of transactions reported at specific questions in the schedule for which you have relevant documentation expressed as a percentage of total dollar value of transactions reported at each specific question.

    If your relevant related party dealings meet the conditions for one of the simplified record keeping options in PCG 2017/2, use code 7 for the dealings for which you decide to apply the simplified record-keeping option. The simplified record-keeping options available are:

    • materiality – applicable revenue related dealings
    • small taxpayers – applicable revenue related dealings
    • distributors – applicable revenue related dealings
    • low-value-adding intra-group services – applicable services related party dealings
    • technical services – applicable technical services related party dealings
    • low-level inbound loans – applicable inbound international related-party interest-bearing loans and associated expenses
    • low-level outbound loans – applicable outbound international related-party interest-bearing loans and associated expenses.

    Transfer pricing documentation

    For income years commencing on or after 29 June 2013, section 284-250 of Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 provides that a particular way of applying Subdivision 815-B of the ITAA 1997 is not reasonably arguable for the purpose of applying Division 284 of Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 (concerning administrative penalties) unless the entity meets the documentation requirements in section 284-255.

    In order for the documentation requirements in section 284-255 to be met, certain factual matters set out in subsection 284-255(2) must be readily ascertained from records that meet the requirements of subsection 284-255(1).

    Taxation Ruling TR 2014/8 sets out our views on the document requirements in section 284-255.

    It is recommended at paragraphs 80 to 121 of TR 2014/8 that the following 5 key questions be considered when documenting your transfer pricing treatment in light of your facts and circumstances:

    1. What are the actual conditions that are relevant to the matter?
    2. What are the comparable circumstances relevant to identifying the arm's length conditions?
    3. What are the particulars of the methods used to identify the arm's length conditions?
    4. What are the arm's length conditions and is the transfer pricing treatment appropriate?
    5. Have any material changes and updates been identified and documented?

    If you meet the documentation requirements of Subdivision 284-E you may lessen the likelihood of the ATO conducting a transfer pricing review.

    The selection of arm's length pricing methods for your related-party international dealings is discussed in TR 98/11.

    Contemporaneous documentation

    Documentation is contemporaneous if:

    • it is existing or brought into existence either
      • at the time you are developing or implementing any arrangement that might raise transfer pricing issues
      • when you are reviewing these arrangements prior to or at the time of the preparation of tax returns
    • the documentation records information relevant to determining the arm’s length conditions for the purpose of applying Division 815 of the ITAA 1997.

    The documentation may be in the form of books, records, studies, budgets, plans and projections, analyses, conclusions and other material that record the information. It may be in electronic or written form.

    The initial analysis of your international dealings for the purpose of determining the arm's length conditions for those dealings will have been carried out and documented at the time of engaging in the dealings. To review those international dealings before you prepare your tax returns is prudent business practice.

    To determine the code for the percentage of your dealings with international related parties

    At questions 5 to 13 and 17 – label F, write the relevant code from the table below for either:

    • the percentage of your dealings with international related parties for which you have the relevant written documentation; it is not a requirement for the purposes of selecting the code that relevant written documentation meets all the requirements of Subdivision 284-E of Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953
    • code 7 for your dealings shown at questions 5, 7, 8 or 11c for which you applied one of the simplified record-keeping options in PCG 2017/2.

    If, after exercising commercial judgment, you have decided to aggregate and test multiple international related party dealings through the application of the transactional net margin method on a whole-of-entity basis, then do both of the following:

    • print code 12 at label E to show transactional net margin method on a whole-of-entity as the main pricing methodology.
    • print the applicable code from the table below at label F to indicate the percentage of dealings with documentation for questions 5 to 13, and 17.

    If, in exercising your commercial judgment you decide not to apply a whole of entity transactional net margin method analysis, you should test and document your international related party dealings separately and use one of the codes from the table below to show the percentage of the total of the dollar value for which you have documentation.

    Table: Percentage of total dollar value

    Code

    Percentage

    1

    0%

    2

    1% to less than 25%

    3

    25% to less than 50%

    4

    50% to less than 75%

    5

    75% to less than 100%

    6

    100%

    7

    Applied simplified record keeping option in PCG 2017/2

    You may calculate the percentage on the basis of a reasonable estimate.

    A statistical sample may be an appropriate method of calculating the relevant percentage, provided the sample selection and mathematical consideration are consistent with generally accepted statistical methods.

    Keep your working papers if you have used a sampling process to make this estimate.

    Continue to: Appendix 10: Capital asset pricing methodologies

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS


    QC101699

    Appendix 10: Capital asset pricing methodologies

    Use Appendix 10 to find the codes for capital asset pricing methodologies.

    Published 5 June 2024

    The capital asset pricing methodologies should be identified using the codes listed below.

    Table: Capital asset pricing methodologies

    Code

    Pricing method

    Description

    1

    Cost price

    The price the seller originally paid for the asset, including ancillary costs such as freight or handling.

    2

    Directors valuation

    A pricing method that is based on the directors' opinion of an asset's value, and not on any of the other methods listed in codes 1 to 8.

    3

    Discounted cash flow

    A pricing method where the price of an asset is based on the discounted cash flow at the time of acquisition or disposal.

    4

    Independent valuation

    A pricing method by which a suitably qualified person, acting at arm's length to both the buyer and seller, assesses the value of an asset.

    5

    Nil consideration

    6

    Quoted market price

    A price quoted on a public listed market, such as a public stock exchange, or commodities market.

    7

    Written-down value

    A pricing method based on either the taxation 'adjustable value' or accounting residual value after depreciation has been allowed.

    8

    Other methods

    Any other pricing method that is not mentioned in Appendix 5.

    The above pricing methods may not provide an arm's length price under all circumstances. The above examples are not an exhaustive list.

    Continue to: Appendix 11: Capital value of a restructure

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendixes 11 to 20

    Appendixes 11 to 20 for the International dealings schedule 2024.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Use Appendix 11 to find the numeric codes to state for the capital value of a restructure.

    Use Appendix 12 to find transaction types for which foreign exchange gain returned or foreign exchange loss deducted.

    Use Appendix 14 to find hub type codes for offshore dealings subject to the schedules within the PCG 2017/1.

    Use Appendix 15 to find arrangement type codes for hybrid mismatches.

    Use Appendix 16 to find the reason type codes for differences.

    Use Appendix 17 to find the exception type codes related to subdivision 832-J.

    Use Appendix 18 to find the type codes for offshore hybrid mismatches.

    Use Appendix 19 to find the type codes for importing payments.

    QC101699

    Appendix 11: Capital value of a restructure

    Use Appendix 11 to find the numeric codes to state for the capital value of a restructure.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Use one of the following numeric codes to state the total of the dollar value of the restructure.

    Table: Total dollar value of restructure

    Code

    Range

    1

    $0 to less than $10 million

    2

    $10 million to less than $50 million

    3

    $50 million to less than $100 million

    4

    $100 million to less than $500 million

    5

    $500 million or greater

    The dollar amounts or values asked for in this question are all based on your existing accounting records. For these transactions we ask you to make a reasonable determination of the value and we do not expect you to obtain a formal valuation for this purpose. Keep your working papers if you have made a reasonable determination.

    Continue to: Appendix 12: Transaction types for which foreign exchange gain returned or foreign exchange loss deducted

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 12: Transaction types for which foreign exchange gain returned or foreign exchange loss deducted

    Use Appendix 12 to find transaction types for which foreign exchange gain returned or foreign exchange loss deducted.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Use the following transaction types for reporting of international related party dealings for which you have returned a foreign exchange gain or deducted a foreign exchange loss shown at question 11g.

    The reference in the table to debt interests is to debt interests under Division 974 of the ITAA 1997. For more guidance on what is a debt interest under Division 974, see Guide to the debt and equity tests.

    Table: Transaction types for which foreign exchange gain returned or foreign exchange loss deducted

    Code

    Transaction type

    1

    IRP ordinary borrowings

    2

    IRP ordinary loans

    3

    IRP trade related liabilities

    4

    IRP trade related receivables

    5

    IRP other debt interests issued

    6

    IRP other debt interests acquired

    7

    Other IRP liabilities/payables

    8

    Other IRP assets/receivables

    Continue to: Appendix 13: Currency codes

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

     

    QC101699

    Appendix 13: Currency codes

    Use Appendix 13 to find currency codes.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Currency codes for foreign exchange gain returned, or foreign exchange loss deducted, or main currency of the notional amount taken to be borrowed under section 160ZZZ

    Code

    Currency

    USD

    US Dollar

    EUR

    Euro

    GBP

    British Pound

    JPY

    Japanese Yen

    CNY

    Chinese Yuan Renminbi

    KRW

    South Korean Won

    NZD

    New Zealand Dollar

    AED

    UAE Dirham

    HKD

    Hong Kong Dollar

    CAD

    Canadian Dollar

    MYR

    Malaysian Ringgit

    SEK

    Swedish Krona

    INR

    Indian Rupee

    CHF

    Swiss Franc

    SGD

    Singapore Dollar

    AUD

    Australian Dollar, if functional currency under Subdivision 960-D is not AUD

    Continue to: Appendix 14: Type of hub

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 14: Type of hub

    Use Appendix 14 to find hub type codes for offshore dealings subject to the schedules within the PCG 2017/1.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Hub type codes for offshore dealings subject to the schedules within PCG 2017/1

    Code

    Type of hub

    MKT

    Marketing hub

    SHI

    Shipping hub

    SER

    Services hub

    SAL

    Sales hub

    NCP

    Non-Core procurement hub

    CPR

    Core procurement hub

    Continue to: Appendix 15: Type of hybrid mismatch arrangement

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS


    QC101699

    Appendix 15: Type of hybrid mismatch arrangement

    Use Appendix 15 to find arrangement type codes for hybrid mismatches.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Arrangement type codes for hybrid mismatches

    Code

    Hybrid mismatch arrangement

    1

    Hybrid financial instrument mismatch

    2

    Hybrid payer mismatch

    3

    Reverse hybrid mismatch

    4

    Branch hybrid mismatch

    5

    Deducting hybrid mismatch

    Continue to: Appendix 16: Reason for difference

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS


    QC101699

    Appendix 16: Reason for difference

    Use Appendix 16 to find the reason type codes for differences.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Type codes for differences

    Code

    Reason for difference

    1

    Timing deferral – term of the arrangement is less than 3 years

    2

    Reduced by dual inclusion income

    3

    Neutralised by another country’s foreign hybrid mismatch rules

    4

    Other

    Continue to: Appendix 17: Subdivision 832-J exceptions

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 17: Subdivision 832-J exceptions

    Use Appendix 17 to find the exception type codes related to subdivision 832-J.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Exception type codes related to subdivision 832-J

    Code

    Exception

    1

    Principal purpose test is not satisfied

    2

    CFC inclusion

    3

    Same or lesser rate of tax would have been paid by ultimate parent entity

    4

    Other

    Continue to: Appendix 18: Type of offshore hybrid mismatch

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 18: Type of offshore hybrid mismatch

    Use Appendix 18 to find the type codes for offshore hybrid mismatches.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Type codes for offshore hybrid mismatches

    Code

    Hybrid mismatch

    1

    Hybrid financial instrument mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-195 of the ITAA 1997

    2

    Hybrid payer mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-300 of the ITAA 1997

    3

    Reverse hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-390 of the ITAA 1997

    4

    Branch hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-465 of the ITAA 1997

    5

    Deducting hybrid mismatch as an offshore hybrid mismatch under section 832-540 of the ITAA 1997

    Continue to: Appendix 19: Type of importing payments

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 19: Type of importing payments

    Use Appendix 19 to find the type codes for importing payments.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Type codes for importing payments

    Code

    Type of importing payments

    1

    Importing payment made under a structured arrangement

    2

    Importing payment made directly or indirectly to the offshore deducting entity (non-structured arrangement)

    3

    No importing payments made to the offshore deducting entity

    Continue to: Appendix 20: Reason the deduction disallowed was less than the importing payment

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Appendix 20: Reason the deduction disallowed was less than the importing payment

    Use Appendix 20 to find the hybrid mismatch reason type codes for differences.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Table: Reason type codes for differences

    Code

    Codes for differences

    1

    The offshore hybrid mismatch is less than the amount of the otherwise deductible importing payments, and the offshore hybrid mismatch has been wholly neutralised by deductions disallowed under section 832-610 of the ITAA 1997

    2

    The offshore hybrid mismatch was neutralised, in whole or in part, by a foreign importing payment with higher priority under subsection 832-615(2) of the ITAA 1997

    3

    The offshore hybrid mismatch was neutralised, in whole or in part, by a foreign importing payment with equal priority under subsection 832-615(2) of the ITAA 1997

    4

    The payments are excluded from the definition of an importing payment under subparagraph 832-625(3)(b)(i) of the ITAA 1997 as it was made through an interposed entity which is subject to foreign hybrid mismatch rules

    5

    The payments are excluded from the definition of an importing payment under subparagraph 832-625(3)(b)(ii) of the ITAA 1997 as an interposed payment gave rise to a deduction/non-inclusion mismatch

    6

    The amount of foreign income tax deductions for any interposed payments, were less than the amount of importing payments

    7

    The deductions disallowed equals the amount of the otherwise deductible importing payments, including where both are nil

    8

    Other

    Continue to: Definitions

    Return to: Appendixes for the IDS

    QC101699

    Definitions

    Information to help you understand terms we use in these instructions.

    Published 5 June 2024

    Assignment

    Assignment in law or in equity, including without limitation assignment by declaration of trust.

    Capital

    For the purposes of the definition of ‘International related parties’, capital means an interest in equity, voting rights, or income distribution of 20% or greater.

    International related parties

    International related parties are persons who are not dealing wholly independently with one another in their commercial or financial relations and whose dealings or relations can be subject to Subdivision 815-B of the ITAA 1997 or the associated enterprises article of a relevant double tax agreement (DTA). The term includes:

    • any overseas entity or person who participates directly or indirectly in your management, control or capital
    • any overseas entity or person in respect of which you participate directly or indirectly in the management, control or capital
    • any overseas entity or person in respect of which persons who participate directly or indirectly in its management, control or capital are the same persons who participate directly or indirectly in your management, control or capital.

    The expression ‘not dealing wholly independently with one another in their commercial or financial relations’ is not restricted to scenarios involving common voting control or ownership of capital or distribution rights.

    Without limiting the scope of the term international related parties, it includes the scenarios set out in the following examples.

    Example A: bifurcated corporate structure

    An Australian reporting entity is a member of a foreign owned multinational corporate group that is split into:

    • members of the group directly or indirectly owned or controlled by one ultimate parent entity owned or controlled by a group of publicly undisclosed persons (Group 1), and
    • members of the group directly or indirectly owned or controlled by a different ultimate parent entity owned or controlled by a group of publicly undisclosed persons (Group 2).

    While the directors, officers and shareholders of the ultimate holding companies of Group 1 and Group 2 are not publicly disclosed, they are either effectively controlled or at least 20% owned by members of the founding family of the groups.

    The Australian reporting entity is a member of Group 1. The Australian reporting entity has:

    • dealings with entities in Group 1 not resident for Australian tax purposes, and
    • dealings with entities in Group 2 not resident for Australian tax purposes.

    The Australian reporting entity is not dealing wholly independently with the entities in Group 1, as well as not dealing wholly independently with the entities in Group 2, and those dealings can be subject to Subdivision 815-B of the ITAA 1997 or the associated enterprises article of a relevant DTA.

    International parties in Group 1 and international parties in Group 2 are international related parties of the Australian reporting entity.

    End of example

    Example B: right to acquire equity

    A Singaporean investor agrees to lend funds to an Australian reporting entity. Prior to the agreement, the Singaporean investor and the Australian entity did not have any common ownership or control, and the Singaporean investor and its associates did not have dealings with the Australian entity or its associates.

    The Australian reporting entity grants the Singaporean investor a convertible interest entitling the Singaporean investor, or its nominated associate, to acquire equity interests carrying entitlement to 25% of any distribution of profits or capital by the Australian entity.

    Upon the grant of the convertible interests to the Singaporean investor, the Singaporean investor and the Australian entity are not dealing wholly independently with one another with respect to any transactions or dealings between them and can be subject to Subdivision 815-B of the ITAA 1997 or the associated enterprises article of a relevant DTA.

    From the time of the grant of the convertible interests, the Australian reporting entity and the Singaporean investor are international related parties.

    End of example

    Example C: management and control

    An Australian reporting entity is an Australian resident company for tax purposes. CanadaCo is a Canadian resident company for tax purposes. CanadaCo has been a long-term investor in the Australian reporting entity, holding interests in the Australian reporting entity, entitling CanadaCo to 30% of any distributions of capital. Both CanadaCo and the Australian reporting entity operate as exclusive suppliers of similar branded products in their respective regions of North America and Australasia.

    In an income year, CanadaCo:

    • reduces its capital interests in the Australian reporting entity from 30% to 19%, and
    • appoints 2 of its executive employees to the Australian reporting entity’s board of directors who participate in the management and control of AusCo’s business.

    At all times, the Australian reporting entity and CanadaCo are not dealing wholly independently with one another in relation to their commercial or financial dealings, and those dealings can be subject to Subdivision 815-B of ITAA 1997 or the associated enterprises article of a relevant DTA.

    At all times, the Australian reporting entity and CanadaCo are international related parties.

    End of example

    Example D: synthetic equity

    An Australian reporting entity is an Australian resident company for tax purposes. MalayCo is a Malaysian resident company for tax purposes. MalayCo enters into a funding and investment arrangement with the Australian reporting entity which results in:

    • MalayCo providing funds to the Australian reporting entity under an agreement titled ‘Loan Facility’, which is repayable by the Australian reporting entity at a certain date subject to other terms and conditions
    • MalayCo acquiring an option to acquire some or all of the shares in the Australian reporting entity at its election for a price satisfied by reduction, offset or other satisfaction of the whole of part of the amount owing by the Australian reporting entity to MalayCo under the agreement titled ‘Loan Facility’
    • MalayCo appointing a director to the board of the Australian reporting entity who has a veto or casting vote over a range of decisions.

    After this arrangement is in place, the Australian reporting entity and MalayCo are not dealing wholly independently with one another in relation to their commercial or financial dealings, and those dealings can be subject to Subdivision 815-B of ITAA 1997 or the associated enterprises article of a relevant DTA.

    After the arrangement is in place, the Australian reporting entity and MalayCo are international related parties.

    End of example

    International related party dealings

    Means international commercial or financial dealings or relations between related parties including back-to-back arrangements.

    For example:

    • an agreement with your foreign subsidiary
    • you borrowing from a foreign bank taken together with a relevantly connected loan to the foreign bank from your overseas holding company.

    The term only covers dealings or relations between different persons or entities and therefore does not include a 'dealing' or commercial or financial relations with your own branch operations.

    Life insurance policy

    Life insurance policy has the meaning given to life policy in the Life Insurance Act 1995, but includes:

    • a contract made in the course of carrying on business that is a life insurance business because of a declaration in force under section 12A or 12B of that Act
    • a sinking fund policy within the meaning of that Act.

    Participates

    To participate includes a right of participation, the exercise of which is contingent on an agreed event occurring.

    Permanent establishments (branch operations)

    Permanent establishment is defined in subsection 6(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936). It includes business operations carried on by:

    • an Australian resident entity at or through a fixed place of business in another country
    • a foreign resident entity at or through a fixed place of business in Australia.

    For more information, see TR 2002/5 Income tax: Permanent establishment – What is 'a place at or through which [a] person carries on any business' in the definition of permanent establishment in subsection 6(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936?

    Although branch operations are not an 'entity' or 'party' separate from the taxpayer who undertakes those operations, working out the taxable profits of branch operations involves attributing actual income and expenditure of the taxpayer on a separate entity basis. Australia has not adopted the OECD's new ‘functionally separate entity’ approach.

    For income and expenditure of the taxpayer that is not wholly or directly earned from, or incurred in, its branch operations, the income or expenditure may be attributed to branch operations on the basis of internally recorded 'dealings' on the proviso that those records both:

    • reflect the functions and assets of the business operations carried on at or through the permanent establishment
    • represent the best estimate of branch profits that can be made in the circumstances.

    For more information, see:

    • Taxation Ruling TR 2001/11 Income tax: international transfer pricing - operation of Australia's permanent establishment attribution rules
    • Taxation Ruling TR 2005/11 Income tax: branch funding for multinational banks.

    The information collected at question 18 in this schedule includes what you have internally recorded as dealings between you and your branch operations, and income and gains you have returned or the expenses and losses you have claimed in respect of those internally recorded dealings. In the schedule and instructions, unless otherwise stated, a reference to your branch operations includes:

    • business operations carried on by an Australian resident entity at or through a fixed place of business in another country
    • business operations carried on by a foreign resident entity at or through a fixed place of business in Australia.

    Person

    Person has the same meaning as in subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936 and section 995-1 of the ITAA 1997.

    Specified countries

    Specified countries are tax jurisdictions of interest, as listed in Appendix 1.

    QC101699