Things you need to know
Work-related self-education expenses are costs you incur to:
- undertake a course at an educational institution (whether they lead to a formal qualification or not)
- undertake a course by a professional or industry organisation
- attend a work-related conference or seminar
- complete self-paced learning and study tours (whether within Australia or overseas).
To claim a deduction for self-education expenses, you must be able to show there is a close connection between the course and your work activities at the time you incur the expenses.
You can claim a deduction if either:
- the course maintained or improved a skill or specific knowledge required for your then current work activities
- you could show that the course was leading to, or was likely to lead to, increased income from your then current work activities.
You can't claim a deduction for self-education if either:
- the course relates only in a general way to your current employment or profession
- the course will enable you to get new employment.
To make working out your deductions easier, make sure you keep records throughout the year.
Example: what is close connection with employment
Louis is a computer science student. His studies are system analysis, software design and programming. Louis also works at the university laboratory installing computers. His course and job are only very generally related. The work only requires a low level of computer knowledge which Louis already had before starting his employment.
The high-level professional skills Louis acquires from the course are well beyond the skills he requires for his current employment. Consequently, Louis can't claim a deduction for his course because it:
- does not maintain or improve his specific knowledge or skills required for his current job
- relates in only a general way to his current employment
- will enable him to get new employment.
If you received assessable income from your work as an employee outside of Australia that is shown on an income statement or a PAYG payment summary – foreign employment, you must claim any work-related self-education expenses you incurred in earning that income at this question.
If you received assessable foreign income that is not shown on an income statement or a PAYG payment summary – foreign employment, you must claim your deductions against that income at question 20 Foreign source income and foreign assets or property 2024.
What you can claim
If at the time you incurred any of the following expenses, there was a close connection between your course and your work activities, you can claim them as a deduction:
- your tuition fees payable under FEE-HELP – FEE-HELP provides assistance to eligible fee-paying students, who are not supported by the Commonwealth, to pay tuition fees
- your tuition fees payable under VET Student Loans – VET Student Loans provide assistance to eligible full-fee paying students doing vocational education and training (VET) accredited courses with an approved VET provider
- self-education expenses you paid with your OS-HELP loan – OS-HELP is a loan to cover expenses for eligible Commonwealth supported students who wish to study overseas towards their Australian higher education award
- the cost of your meals and accommodation during temporary overnight absences from home to participate in self-education
- your other expenses such as textbooks, stationery, student union fees, student services and amenities fees, course fees (apart from those listed under What you can't claim)
- the decline in value of your computer (apportioned depending on private use and use for self-education)
- expenses for your travel in either direction between
- your home and your place of education
- your workplace and place of education.
Only the first leg of the trip is deductible if you went from home to your place of education and then to work, or the other way around.
For more information on:
- deductions for decline in value, balancing adjustments and immediate deductions for certain depreciating assets, see Guide to depreciating assets 2024.
- deductibility of self-education expenses included by an employee, see Taxation Ruling TR 2024/3 Income tax: deductibility of self-education expenses incurred by an individual.
What you can't claim
You can't claim contributions or repayments you, or the Australian Government, make under:
- HECS-HELP
- the Higher Education Loan Program (HELP)
- the Student Financial Supplement Scheme (SFSS)
- the Student Start-up Loan (SSL)
- the Australian Apprenticeship Support Loan (AASL) – formerly known as Trade Support Loan (TSL)
- the Vocational Education and Training Student Loan (VSL).
You also can't claim any deductions against government assistance payments, including Austudy, ABSTUDY and youth allowance.
What you need to complete this question
To complete this question you will need written evidence to support your claims.
You can use the Self-education expenses calculator to work out your claim, then go to Completing your tax return. Otherwise, follow the instructions below.
If you have self-education car and travel expenses, see question D1 Work-related car expenses 2024 and question D2 Work-related travel expenses 2024.
Completing your tax return
To complete this question, add up your self-education expenses under the following 4 categories.
Category |
Explanation |
Amount |
---|---|---|
A |
General expenses that are deductible, including textbooks, stationery, student union fees, student services and amenities fees, course fees and public transport fares |
$ |
B |
Deductions for the decline in value of depreciating assets used for self-education, including computers and cars for which you are claiming deductions under the 'logbook' method |
$ |
C |
Expenses for repairs to items of equipment used for self-education |
$ |
D |
Car expenses related to your self-education for which you are claiming deductions under the 'cents per kilometre' method (If you have included deductions for the decline in value of or repairs to your car under category B or C, you can't claim car expenses under this category.) |
$ |
Total |
Add up the work-related self-education expenses A, B, C and D. |
$ |
Transfer the total amount of work-related self-education expenses to question D4 – label D.
Select the code from the list below, that best describes your reason for incurring self-education expenses:
- K – The self-education maintained or improved a skill or specific knowledge required for your work activities as an employee.
- I – The self-education was leading to, or was likely to lead to, increased income from your work activities as an employee.
Write your code (K or I) in the CLAIM TYPE box at question D4 – label D.
Where to go next
- Go to question D5 Other work-related expenses 2024.
- Return to main menu Individual tax return instructions 2024.
- Go back to question D3 Work-related clothing, laundry and dry cleaning expenses 2024.